高中英语知识点总结（优推4篇）

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高中英语知识点总结【第一篇】

1. It was the first time in a yea r and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4. Your friend, who doesnt work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam. 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5. If you have some trouble (in. getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。

7. What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8. His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9. Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？

11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。

13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。

14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。

15. Does he dare (to. go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？

16. He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

18. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language. 世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。

19. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。

20. Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。

高中英语知识点总结【第二篇】

动作

at+名词

at dinner/table 在吃饭

at work 在工作

at war 交战

at cards 在玩牌

at work 在办公

at play 在玩耍

at rest 在休息

at school 在上学

at press 正在排印

at church 在做礼拜

beyond+名词

beyond belief 难以置信

beyond control 无法控制beyond compare 无可比拟

beyond deion 难以形容

beyond expression 无法表达

beyond suspicion 无可怀疑

in+名词

或in +名词+of+名词

in the army 在当兵

in need of 需要

in action 在运转

in progress 在进行

in operation 在运行中

in use 开始使用

in sight 看得见

in store 贮藏着

in course of construction 正在兴建当中

in (good) repair 维修良好的in course of shipment 定的货正在运输途中

in charge of 负责

in the charge of 由……负责 in possession of 拥有

in the possession of 被……拥有

on+名词

on business 办事/出差

on holiday/vacation/leave 在休假

on watch 值班

on duty 值勤/日

on guard 在值勤

on strike 在罢工

on sale 出售

on loan 借贷

on the move 在移动，搬迁，离开

on the march 在行军

on the air 在广播

on fire 在燃烧

on trial 在试用

on show/display/exhibition 在展出

under+名词

under control 在被控制之中

under discussion 在被讨论中

under development 在被发展中

under observation 在被观察中

under test 在被测试

under construction 在被建设中

under fire 在炮火中

under examination 在被检查/调查中

under consideration 在被考虑中

under repair 在被修理中

under arrest 被被逮捕中

under attack 在被袭击中

under medical treatment 在被治疗中

under study 在被研究中

其他

against one’s opinion 反对某人的见解

for one’s opinion 同意某人的见解

above reproach 无可指责，无可非议

above suspicion 不受怀疑

above criticism 无可指责

at the mercy of 在……支配下；任由……摆布

for sale 供出售

for rent 供出租

within sight 看得见

高中英语知识点总结【第三篇】

——冠词

一、定冠词(The)简记口诀

世界独一二次现，

序词形容高级前，

富人伤员按天算，

方位乐器影剧院，

群岛湖山江湖号，

普专名复合姓氏前，

双知年代击中脸，

特指事物及习惯。

解释：

①世界上独一无二的东西，eg：The moon，The earth.。

②在文章中第二次出现。

③序数词，形容词的最高级前面用定冠词，eg：The first，the modest。

④富人(the rich)，伤员(the wounded)这类由形容词变为名词用定冠词，表示计量，度量的这类词用定冠词，eg：by the day。

⑤表示方位的词，the up，the back，the east side。乐器前面用定冠词，eg：the piano。影剧院等公共场所也用定冠词。

⑥群岛，湖泊，山(不是峰，峰不加定冠词，eg：the huangshan(黄山)，Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰))，“号”是指一些舰艇的命名，例如：泰坦尼克号，The Titanic。

⑦由普通名词转为专有名词，姓氏前面用定冠词。

⑧“双知”是指双方都知道的；年代，in the 1990s;“击中脸”这类表达，hit sb by the aim，hit sb on the nose，hit sb in the chest，hit on the head等等。

⑨特指事物，一些习惯用定冠词。

二、不定冠词(a)

1，由抽象名词变为具体名词，a danger(一个危险的人)，a must(一个必要手段)，a success(一个成功的人)。

2，在一些比较级前面，a better voice，a more interestes book，a much better answer。

3，在最高级前，请分清范围问题。没有范围限制用“a”，有范围限制用“the”，例如：a most interesting book(一本非常有趣的书)，the most interesting book(最有趣的书)，可以看出前者是没有范围的，后者是在所有中比较的，有范围。

4，表达再一个，又一个用a，例如：吃完一个土豆，还要一个a second potato。再回答一个问题a second question。

5，表示在众多的之一，eg：a red one红色中的一个，但the red one表示唯一的，相当于特指。

注意：在学习过程中要好好区别定冠词和不定冠词用法细节，还有积累一些常见的特殊用法。

高中英语知识点总结【第四篇】

——句式句型

一、陈述句，_表示结果的三种结构。

making，killing，injuring型。

makes/ killed/ injured型。

which makes/ killed型。

二、倒装句

完全倒装：将整个谓语移至主语前面(介词短语，时间副词，地点副词等等置于句首)。

1，There be 句型及其变体

eg：There comes the bus。

2，某些副词在句首且句子主语是名词

地点副词，there，here等等。

eg：Here are my replies to your questions。

Here comes the bus。

There goes the bell。

时间副词，then，now等等

eg：Then came to time to part。

Now comes your turn.。

方位副词，in，out, up, down, away, off, back等等。

eg：In comes

Out went the children.

Away ran the frightened tiger.

Down flew the eagle to seize the chicken..

3，介词短语放在句首(充当地点状语)

eg：From the valley came a frightening sound.

South of the city lies a big steel factory.

4，作表语的adj，过去分词，现在分词在句首

eg：Happy is he who has a sound mind in a sound body.(快了属于这样的人，有健康的体魄和强有力的头脑。)

Seated on the ground are a group of young people.

部分倒装：将助动词，系动词，情态动词放在主语前面。

1，only、only when、only if等等。

eg：Only when he told me did I realize it.

Only by working hard can me make it.(make it “做成功”的意思)

2，否定，半否定词位于句首。

3，____，so/ nither/ nor。

4，so/ such ……that型。

eg：Such a clever boy is he that……

5，虚拟语句的变形

If sb should V = Should sb V

If sb were to V= were sb to V

6，几个特别句型

If it were not for=Were it not for

If it had not been for=Had not been for

Not……nutill，+倒装句

adj +a +n(名词)+倒装

eg：How clever a boy he is。

三、让步状语从句

1，adj/ adv/ n+as/though+主语+谓语型(尽管……)

注意：句首名词不带冠词。

Eg：Scientist as he is,he remains modest.

2，No matter how /However+adv /adj+S+V型

Eg：However difficult compute science is,I will try my best.

四、祈使句(下划线为常考知识点)

1，V(原型)开头，will you?

2，祈使句……，or/and you will……

3，祈使句的回答 肯定回答：Yes，I will.

否定回答：No，I will not.

五、强调句型

1，强调句基本结构：It is+___+that型

2，强调句疑问句：Is it +___+that型

3，What/why/where+be it that……型

4，It is not until……that……型

注意：强调句的完整性(从句必有引导词，状语要有介词连接)。

以下是几个例子：

Eg：It is in this classroom that we had the Mid-autumn party.

It is because his father was in danger that he was very worried.

What is it that makes you so unhappy.

It was not until I made so many mistakes that I realize he was right.

特别提醒一个转换句式

I did not realize he was right until I made so many mistakes.

→Not until I made so many mistakes did I realize he was right.

→It was not until I made so many mistakes that I realize he was right.

六、How come……?=How it come about?(何以如此？为什么会发生这样的事情呢？)

七、So what? 那又怎么样？

八、What if ……?倘若又……?

九、Where there be……，there be…….(eg:Where there is a will,there is a way.)

十、The reason why……is that ……

Sweet spring, full of sweet days and roses.美妙的春天，充满了美好的日子和芳香的玫瑰。

A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

真正的朋友是一个可以援助并感动你的心扉的人。

Lose not a chance to waken love. 别失去唤醒爱的良机。

Let the more loving one be me. 让我成为更有爱心的人。

It’s easy to be tolerant if you do not care. 如果你不在乎，便很容易宽容。