2023年学弈教学设计王崧舟（优推5篇）

网友发表时间 2023-10-05 21:03:03 397595

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学弈教学设计王崧舟【第一篇】

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学弈教学设计王崧舟【第二篇】

1、会写本课3个生字，能根据课后注释疏通全文，了解故事内容。

2、正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，背诵课文。

3、理解重点词句，领悟文中所讲的道理。

（一）揭课，质疑

1、直接导课

我们这一节来学习第九课《文言文两则》中的一则《学弈》。（板书课题，放课文内容插图幻灯片）

2、解题。《学弈》节选自《孟子、告子》，孟子是个什么样的人物呢？题目“学弈”又是什么意思呢？请打开课本看注释1

（1）指名读注释1。（2）点击鼠标，出示：下棋

3、质疑。看插图，读课题，你最想从课文中知道什么问题？（根据学生回答，归纳两方面的内容：一是了解故事内容，二是明白文中蕴含的道理。并明示学生这也是本节课的学习目标。）

（二）读通课文

1、老师范读（放2号幻灯片，出示带有停顿符号的全文内容）。

2、学生看着大屏幕，试着读课文，注意读准字音，读对停顿。3、指名读，正音，指导停顿。

4、老师领读。

5、学生练习读。

6、再次指明读。

7、齐读。

（三）理解课文

1、回忆、总结以前学习文言文的方法。

2、结合注释及参考有关资料，先自行理解课文，然后与同桌交流。（老师巡视，了解学生自学情况）

2、集体交流：你读懂了哪些句子？（根据学生交流的顺序，依次出示相应的句子，适机指导理解重点字词的意思。）

3、针对本文内容，谁还有什么问题要问？

4、把每句话的意思连起来，说一说全文的意思。（同桌先互相说，然后指名说，最后看着大屏齐说。）

（四）领悟道理

1、在解决第二个学习目标之前，我建议大家先关注一下文中的两个主要人物，对他们做一下评价。

（根据学生的回答，老师相机板书：专心致志，三心二意）

2、从二人的身上，我们悟出了一个什么道理？

（五）回顾总结

1、让我们联系本节所学，完成填空。

《学弈》这则文言文讲了（）的事，告诉人们（）的道理。

2、练习背诵。

《学弈》教学反思

《学弈》这则文言文选自《孟子、告子》，其内容和道理比较适合学生的认知水平，但文言文与现代文相比，在词语、句式等方面差别较大，能否正确地断句，流利地朗读，是首先遇到的困难，所以我把指导学生朗读和背诵作为本课教学的重点。作为小学生，他们接触到的文言文还比较少，所以本课的教学难点在于让学生参考注释读懂每句话的意思，只有句子的意思弄懂了，才能正确地断词，断句，把句子读通顺。

围绕本节课的重难点我设计了以下教学步骤：

一、导课、解题、质疑。在质疑中让学生明白本节课的学习目标及重点、难点。

二、朗读课文。这是学习本课的重点，所以在这一环节我设计了多种形式的读，尤其是范读、领读是不可少的。

三、理解课文。这是一个教学难点，所以在这个环节我遵循了循序渐进的学习原则，先让学生结合注释自行解决文意，为了减轻学生对文言文翻译的压力与恐惧，接着安排同桌合作学习，交流意见，其后，在集体交流汇报中，允许学生只说出对一句话的理解，降低了要求与难度，同时也给更多的学生参与表现的机会。课堂效果的确不错。

四、领悟道理。在这一环节，我先让学生评价文中的两个主要人物，根据两人不同的学习态度带来的不同的学习效果，学生很容易就领悟到了其中的道理。

这一课我总共上了两次。第一次在我们班，我没布置预习，主要是认为文言文的预习起不到多大的作用，另外，我也想挑战一下，看一看在学生没预习的情况下，我能否按教学计划完成教学任务。结果，在读课文环节花费了不少时间，但基本上还是完成了当节课的教学任务。第二次是在五（2）班上的。他们班学生提前预习了，所以在读文环节节省了一点时间，在完成本节教学任务后学生又进行了背诵。

通过这两节课的对比，我发现不管什么类型的课，课前布置学生预习还是有必要的。

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第三篇】

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学弈教学设计王崧舟【第四篇】

1、学生通过教师引导，小组自主合作，能根据课后注释疏通课文，自读自悟并掌握学习文言文的方法。

2、学生能有感情的朗读课文，了解故事内容并用自己的话讲解。背诵课文，做到正确、节奏停顿得当、抑扬顿挫，从反复诵读中初步感悟文言文中特殊的语言现象。

3、学生能从课文中体会到做事必须专心致志，不可三心二意的道理。

4、学生能从课内延伸到课外，进一步了解体会我国辉煌灿烂的古代文化，积累成语和文言文成语故事，提高语文综合素养。

重点：理解课文，书读课文，学会背诵

难点：文言文阅读方法的掌握课前准备：课件

一、听音乐，出示课件——大海的画面。

师问：看图，你想到了那句名言？

生1：海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。

生2：书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。

生3：世界上最广阔的是大海，比大海广阔的是天空，比天空更广阔的是人的胸怀。

师谈：一个人要有所舍，才会有所得。舍去懒惰，得到勤奋；舍去玩耍，得到知识；舍去三心二意，得到成功。这节课，希望同学们能成为大海，容纳更多的知识，学会更多的道理。

二、联系生活，激趣导入：

师：大家平时有何爱好？（生说）

师：看来，大家的爱好可真不少。（课件出示）看这个人的爱好是什么？

生：我看出来了，他们在下棋。

师：这幅图的背后有一个小故事，两千多年前的大思想家、大教育家孟子写下了这篇文章。（板书：学奕）

三、启发质疑，初步理解

师：“奕”是什么意思？（生答）

师：“学奕”是什么意思？看到题目，你还想了解什么？

生1：两个学生是怎样学习下围棋的？

生2：他们两个学习之后的结果如何？（板书问题）

师小结这一环节学生提出的问题，引入下面环节。

四、教授课文内容：

一、自学提示：（出示课件）

1、自己学习，扫清生字词，划出不会读，弄不懂得语句；

2、小组合作，互读找不足；

3、派出一名代表，用自己的话讲一个故事给大家听。

二、理解大意读通顺。

1、找学生读；

2、小组比赛读；

3、学生齐读；

4、老师范读；

5、师生互读。

三、抓关键语句，分析

师：你感到文章中的两个学生是怎样学习的？划出，默读一遍（出示课件）

师：两个学生的表现有什么不同？（学生答）

再次指读此句，读出文言文的韵味。

五、背诵，抽查。

六、联系实际，理解感悟。

师：课前大家谈了自己的爱好，现在看来，光有兴趣行不行？谁来背诵课文？（学生举手，叫起两位学生）

师：如果他们二人现在开始比赛，你能料到结果吗？

师：为是其智弗若与？

生：非也。

师：为是其智弗若与？是他们的老师不同吗？他们的老师是一个怎样的人？两位学生又是怎样的人？

师：“专心致志”这个成语就出自这个故事。

师：在你的学习生活中，你做过三心二意的事吗？说给大家听。从这个事情当中你有何认识？

总结：我们看，不管下棋还是干其他事。智力不是最主要的，最主要的是什么？是态度，这真是态度决定一切。

七、总结文言文的阅读方法（课件）

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第五篇】

１、学会本课３个生字。

２、能够根据注释疏通全文，了解课文内容。

３、能够正确、流利地朗读课文，背诵课文。

４、知道跟弈秋学弈的两个人的表现不同，明白学习必须专心致志，不可三心二意的道理。

５、能够说出学习课文后的体会。

正确，流利地朗读课文。

理解文意。

一课时。

小黑板。

一、板书课题，疑问引入

１、板书“文言文”和课题“学弈”，初步了解文言文并解释课题的意思。

２、观察课文插图，初步感知课文内容，明白两个学弈人的不同表现。

３、疑问引入：

这位看下棋的老者是谁？他与这两个下棋的孩子之间发生了什么故事呢？我们来学习课文。

二、读通课文

１、学生自由练读课文，要求读正确，读清楚。

２、指读，评价并正音。

３、学生再练读。

４、指读。

５、齐读。

６、小节过渡：下面我们来理解课文的意思吧！

三、理解课文

１、根据注释，疏通全文：

学生根据课后注释自主理解句子的意思，不会的地方小组商讨。

２、学生交流汇报（出示小黑板）：

⑴ 你都理解了那些句子的意思？是什么意思？

⑵ 有什么地方不理解，提出来。

⑶ 用自己的话完整地讲讲课文的意思。

３、引读课文，加深理解：

引读设计内容：

⑴ 弈秋是谁？

⑵ 让弈秋干什么？

⑶ 跟弈秋学弈的两个人表现有什么不同？

相机板书：

一人惟弈秋之为听

一人思援弓缴而射之

⑷ 后一个人与前一个人相比学习效果如何？

（相机板书：弗若之矣。）

⑸ 是最后一个人的智力比不上前一个人吗？

四、感悟道理，谈出感受

１、不是智力不如别人，为什么“弗若之矣”？

（引导并相机板书：专心致志、三心二意。）

２、从这两个学弈人的身上你明白了什么？

（相机介绍本文的述说者孟子，增强学生民族自豪感。）

３、学习了这篇文章你想对自己说些什么呢？

五、练习诵读，读出韵味

六、总结全文，布置作业

１、这一课你学会了吗？为什么学会了？

２、回去之后，把自己心得体会写下来，好吗？

学弈

一人惟弈秋之为听（专心致志）

弗若之矣

一人思援弓缴而射之（三心二意）

2023年学弈教学设计王崧舟（优推5篇）

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第一篇】

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第二篇】

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第三篇】

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第四篇】

学弈教学设计王崧舟【第五篇】

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