初二英语教案【热选4篇】
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初二英语教案【第一篇】
这学期,我任教八年级(初二)1和4班的英语。英语是中学生的一门主课,无论是学校、家长还是学生都很重视它,但是不少学生觉得这门功课单调枯燥,学起来吃力,甚至有不少学生放弃了它。究其原因,是学生对英语学习的接触面小,说练机会少,以及他与中文的部分反差的诸多因素,使得学生对英语学习常常存在 “厌、怕、弃”的不健康的心理。这使我不得不改进教学方法。这学期我做的成功之处是:
第一,确立与新课程相适应的教育观念。
学生是学习的主体,老师不能代替学生读书,代替学生感知,代替学生观察、分析、思考,代替学生明白任何一个道理和掌握任何一条规律。老师只能让学生自己读书,自己感受事物,自己观察、分析、思考,从而明白任何一个道理和掌握任何一条规律。于是我改变“一言堂”,把课堂还给学生,形成师生交往、积极互动、共同发展的教学过程。
第二,使学生明白学习目的。
要学好英语,首先要使学生认识到学这一语言的目的和意义。众所周知,人类社会已经进入了21世纪,新的世界将是个充满竞争和多变的世纪,中国要在跨世纪的竞争中取得主动,中华民族要腾飞,要最终取决于优秀科技人才的涌现。如果我们不懂英语,怎么去了解世界?只有学生自觉地把自己的理想与祖国的前途和命运联系起来,才会对英语学习真正感兴趣,这种兴趣也有可能转为学习英语的动力。因此我结合学生的实际情况,通读和节选教材,围绕着最简单、最基本、最常用的英语词汇、句型、交际会话等进行教学,使学生对英语产生兴趣,形成学习动机。
第三, 改革课堂教学,积极运用学校推广的讲学稿。
积极响应和落实学校的改革实验课题,在每一节英语课堂教学中都认真使用讲学稿,并认真出好每一份讲学稿,督促检查好每一位学生做好讲学稿并实行周周清每周小测试,检查学生掌握知识的熟悉程度,以查漏补缺,扎实打好学生的英语基础,尽快提高学生的英语成绩。
第四,努力建立融洽的师生关系。
相对来说,初中生比小学生独立性强,自尊心也逐渐增强,渴望得到尊重。师生之间只有互相尊重,互相信任,才能建立起友好关系,从而促进学生学习的兴趣。所以我必须树立正确的学生观,正确认识学生的主体地位。我用自己满腔的爱去关心、尊重学生,耐心细致地指导学生,沟通和学生的思想感情,使自己成为学生欢迎和爱戴的人。上课时我是学生的老师,循循善诱和激发学生学习的积极性,大胆求异创新;课后我却成为他们的好朋友,无话不谈,亮起心灵之光;生活上,我是他们的父母,关怀备至。这样经过我一学期的精心教育和培养,我所教班级学生成绩都有不同程度的进步,特别是二(4)班整个班级的学生无论从班级纪律。行业习惯。学习能力及英语成绩各方面都有显著进步。
不足之处:目前的讲学稿教学改革还在试行当中,在课堂上我总怕学生吃不饱,不知不觉地讲多了,给学生思考的空间还不足,知识传授比重大,语言实践不足等等。今后我将建立以学生为本的教育观念,将讲学稿教学改革做到更上一层楼。
初二英语教案【第二篇】
一、教学内容
1.语音:1)复习音标及字母组合[u:] u, oo; [u] u, oo, oul; 2)学习音标及字母组合[(+] ure, ua
2.语法:1)小结本单元所学to be going to+动词原形的用法;2)小结本单元出现的形容词比较等级的规则变化和不规则变化。
二、教具
录音机;音标卡片、小黑板等。
三、课堂教学设计
1.复习值日生报告。
教师出示事先准备好的写有形容词原级的小黑板,要求学生迅速写出其比较级、级形式。
2.教师出示音标卡片,复习[u:] [u]两个元音的读音,启发学生分别给出含有这两个元音的单词。教师可将这些单词书写在黑板上,并用彩色粉笔写出读这些音的字母或字母组合。
教[(+]这个双元音的读音。学生初步掌握其读音后,重复上一步骤。
3.放课文第1、2部分录音,学生打开书跟读,反复三遍。指导学生做练习册习题1。
4.指导学生阅读复习要点中例词、例句。教师小结该要点中所列两项语法内容。
5.指导学生做练习册习题。
6.布置作业
1)练习朗读本课第1、2部分中的音标、单词、短语和句子;2)结合书后有关语法讲解,温习本单元语法项目;3)抄写复习要点中例句及词语;4)完成练习册习题。
四、难点讲解
形容词比较等级(Ⅰ)形容词比较等级的规则变化和不规则变化。本单元只介绍单音节形容词和少数双音节形容词的变化:
1)一般在词尾加-er或-est,分别构成比较级和级。例如: small----smaller----smallest。
2)以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-st,例如:nice----nicer----nicest。
3)重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est。例如:big----bigger----biggest。
4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节形容词。改y为i,再加-er或-est。例如: easy----easier----easiest。
此外,少数形容词还有不规则变化,需要认真记忆。例如:
good----better----best; many----more----most等。
初一初二英语教案【第三篇】
Unit 1 My name’s Gina
Period One
课前准备
教师:准备游戏时所用的图片(食物、蔬菜、动物)。
学生:准备表演时所需道具(服装、假发)。
教学设计
Step One :Present the sentence patterns.
1、 Play a game “How many words do you know?”(利用小游戏调动学生的积极性,同时通过对冠军的介绍引出本课。)
Teacher: After the study of the first three starters, I think most of the students must have known a lot of words. How many words do you know? Let’s play a game to see who know? Let’s play a game to see who knows the most.
(Divide all the students into several groups and show a picture(图片略)to them with the computer. Every group can choose two students to join. They are asked to come to the blackboard and write down the words in 30 seconds.)
(Group 2 is the champion group. They can write 11 words.)
2、 Introduce the champion group to the class.(引课方式贴近生活,学生易于接受)
Teacher: Congratulations, now Group 2 is the champion. But I don’t know your names. Would you like to introduce yourselves to us?
S1& S2:Yes.
S1: name is Li Lei. Nice to meet you.
Ss: Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you ,too.
Ss: Hello! What’s your name?
S2:I’m Sun Ping. How do you do?
Ss: How do you do ?
Step Two: Drills.
1、 Make introductions.(通过句型的操练使学生更加熟练掌握所学的句式。)
Teacher: The new term begins. Everyone will meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? If your answer is “yes”, please introduce yourself in your group.
Example:
Sa: Hello! I’m Li Lei. What’s your name?
Sb: My name’s Zhang Feng. Nice to meet you.
Sa: Nice to meet you, too. And what’s your name, please?
Sc: Lin Li. How do you do?
Sa:How do you do?
2、 Listen and number the conversations.
Teacher: Today I have good news for you. Three new students will come to our class. They are from other countries. Do you want to know them? Let’s listen to the recording of 1b in Section A.
(Students listen to the tape and give the right answers.)
Step Three: Make friends.
1、 Make new friends.(用谈话的方式完成任务,生动活泼,同时更容易向学生进行美德教育。)
Teacher: Now everyone has some new friends. Do you want others to know them? Do you want more friends? Let’s introduce our new friends to others, OK?
Ss: OK.
Example:
Sa: This is my new friend. His name is Sun Nan.
Sb: Hello, Sun Nan. Nice to meet you.
Sc: Nice to meet you, too. Look! This is my new friend. Her name is He Lu.
Ss: How do you do?
Sd: How do you do?
(Students can stand up and introduce their friends to others freely. They can greet each other warmly. Everyone in the class can have more friends. They can also know something else about them.)
2、 The New comers.(以表演的形式完成,使课堂气氛达到高潮。)
Teacher: Just now I said three new students from other countries would come to our class. Now, look! They are here. Let’s give them a warm welcome.
(Three “foreign”students come in and all the students clap warmly.)
Teacher: It’s their first time to come to China. Would you like to listen to their introductions?
Ss: Yes.
(Three students can make introductions and act out the dialogue vividly.)
Step Three: Sum up.
Some students are asked to sum up this lesson. It is how to make new friends and how to greet them. It is very important in the daily life.
Homework
“How do you meet new visitors at home?
Period Two
课前准备
教师:准备歌曲磁带(歌词)、情景图片及上课所需表格。
学生:需要向父母了解自已名字的含义。
教学设计
Step One: Revise the sentence patterns.
1、 Sing an English song.(用唱歌的方式既带动了气氛,又复习了所学内容。)
Teacher: Yesterday we’ve known each other already. Do you remember your new friends’names? If you do, let’s sing the song “What’s your name?”。
Hello! Hello! What’s your name? My name’s Gina.
Hello! Hello! What’s his name? His name’s Peter.
Hello! Hello! What’s her name? Her name’s Anna.
2、 Listen to the conversations and finish the exercises.
Teacher: Yesterday I made a new friend. Her name is Jenny. She is very lovely. She introduces many friends of hers to me. Do you want to know about them? Let’s listen to the tape and find out some useful information.
(Students listen to the tape and give the right answers.)
3、 Act out the dialogues.(在特定的情景下表演对话更符合实际,更贴近生活。)
Teacher: Now you’ve known something about introductions and greetings. But if you are in other places, how do you introduce yourself and greet others? Look at the four pictures and imagine you are in such a situation, how do you get to know new friends?
(Students can choose any picture they like and act out the dialogues.)
Example:
(At a party)
Sa: Hello! I’m Lucy Green. What’s your name?
Sb: My name is Kate Brown, Jim’s classmate. Nice to meet you.
Sa: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Jim’s sister. Welcome to Jim’s birthday party. Make yourself at home.
Sb: Thanks, I will.
Step Two: Choose English names.
1、 Play a name game.(有效引出“英文名字”这一主题。)
Teacher:As we know, everyone has a name. Each name has its special meaning and so do English names. Do you want to have an English name? If you do, let’s play a name game. The winners of the game will get English names.
Rules: Every student should introduce himself or herself,but at the same time he (she ) should repeat all the above-mentioned classmates' names.
Example:
S1: My name’s Tony.
S2: His name’s Tony. My name’s Linda.
S3: His name’s Tony. Her name’s Linda. My name’s Nick.
S4: His name’s Tony. Her name’s Linda. His name's Nick. My name's Kim.
S5:……。
2、 Choose English names.
1)。Find out first names and last names.(用小组的方式完成名字的识别。)
Teacher: Congratulations to the winners. Now you choose English names from the box. But before you choose names, you must know English names have two parts: first name and last name. Look at the box, can you classify them according to the demands?
Jenny Gina Alan Mary Jim Tony Tom Bob Mike
Green Miller Jack Smith Brown Linda Nick Kim Hand
Period Three
课前准备
教师:准备所需的歌曲磁带、名片样本及各项表格。
学生:制作名片所需的纸张、画笔等。
教学设计
Step One: Present the English numbers.
1、 Sing the song “Ten Little Indian Boys”。(歌曲欢快有趣,比起单纯教授单词更为有效。)
Teacher: During the first two classes, we’ve known something about new friends names. But if we want to contact them. What shall we do?
S1: A telephone call.
T: But you don’t have their telephone numbers.
S1: Ask for their telephone numbers.
T: If we want to know about their telephone numbers, we must learn how to say these numbers in English. Let’s learn to sing “Ten Little Indian Boys”。
Words
One little, two little, three little Indisns,
Four little, five little, six little Indians,
Seven little, eight little, nine little Indians,
Ten little Indian boys.
(After singing the song, tell the students not to forget “zero”。)
T: Count the number together from zero to nine.
S2: Zero…
2、 Listen to the conversation and write the telephone number.(通过听力复习单词。)
Teacher: This is my friend’s telephone number. But I can’t hear it clearly. Could you please help me write it down?
(Students listen to the recording of 1b in Section B and give the answer.)
Step Two: Drills.
1、 Make a survey about your partners’ telephone numbers.(调查组内成员的电话号码,重点练习所学句式。)
Teacher: Thank you for your help. But do you want to know your friends’ telephone numbers? Now let’s make a survey about it and try to fill in the chart.
Name
Telephone numbers
Li Lei
Liu Yu
Lin Fang
Yin Kailin
S1: Hello, Liu Yu. What’s your telephone number?
S2: My telephone number is …
S1: Oh, thank you. What about yours, Lin Fang?
S3: It’s…
S1: … And may I know your phone number, Yin Kailin?
S4: …
S1: Thank you very much. Oh, I nearly forgot. My telephone number is…
2、 Report it to the class.
(After the survey, every group can choose a student to report the survey result to the class.)
Example:
My telephone number is… Liu Yu’s phone number is… Lin Fang’s telephone number is… Yin Kailin’ s phone number is…
3、 Listen and match the names and telephone numbers.(制作电话号码簿这一任务能够大面积调动学生装的参与意识。)
Teacher: I will play the recording twice. The first time just listen. The second time, write the letter of the person’s telephone number in the space after that person’s name.
(Students listen to the tape 。)
T: Next, I’ll play the recording again. This time, fill in the missing numbers.
(Students listen to the tape again 。)
T: Can you find out whose telephone numbers they are ?
S:…
4、 Make an address book.
Teacher: The new term begins. Our class needs an address book to contact each other. Now we can put all the information together and then we can have our own address book. Pay attention to the address book headings “Names” and “Phone numbers”。 Now work in groups of six and ask your group members “What’s his /her name? And What’s his/her phone number?”
初一初二英语教案【第四篇】
一 学生情况分析(学生62人,其中男生:36人,女生:26 人)
1、学习水平不均
有的学生对小学英语比较重视,学得很好;但有的学生或学校不重视,学得很不好,还有几个甚至完全没有学过。有的学生笔试不错,但语音、语调、书写都有待加强。因此,整个班级的英语水平很不平衡,给日常教学带来诸多的不便,提高了难度。
2、学习习惯不好
学生刚刚从小学进入初中,处于一个衔接的阶段,学习任务加重,学习的习惯不是很好,没有形成一定的适合自己的方法,都有待改善。
总之,既要避免好生吃不饱的现象,又要努力把目前英语有欠缺的学生拉上去,激发他们的兴趣和信心,赶上中上的水平学生。在今后的教学中应该注重培养、激发兴趣,教给学生学习的方法,从学生的学习兴趣、学习能力、生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言的学习过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成学生自主学习能力的过程,这是新课标和新目标英语的要求。
教学措施和辅助
二 课时总安排
总共100课时:授课 课时 复习 课时
测试 课时 机动 课时
三。教材总体目标、单元要求及重难点
The goal:
The goal of Go for it is to make language a step-by-step progression that builds confidence and leads to open-ended activities where students can actively relate learning to their personal lives.
Go For It! 是以《英语课程标准》为依据,以学生的英语语言综合运用能力为目标。不仅以语言知识、语言技能为重点,而且更注重学生的学习策略、情感态度和文化意识。教学内容的处理和取舍灵活开放, 只要教师从学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,任何教学内容的调整或取舍,任何教学步骤的安排都是可行的。“I sometimes go to the last to do the group work first…It depends on the teachers’ knowledge of the students actual language ability…”(David Nunan);提倡教师结合学生实际,充分利用学生、教师本身和环境中一切可以利用的资源,丰富教学内容,创造运用英语的机会,注意多渠道开发教学资源。 “Don’t use just the textbook. Anything in real life that connect and appropriate to the lesson can be used as teaching resources.”(David Nunan);提倡任务型语言教学,教学进度整体把握,教学形式不拘一格;课堂以学生为主体,以任务为主线,重视体验参与,课后访谈调查,读写扎记,重视语言运用;正视个体差异,倡导过程激励,以多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式激励进步。
The key points of each unit:
Topic Functions Structures
U 1 Making new friends Introduce yourself
Greet people
Ask for and give telephone numbers Present tense to be
What questions
Prossessive adjectives:my,your,his,her
U2 Things in the classroom
Identify ownerships Demonstratives:this,that
What questions and Yes/No questions
How do you spell pen?
U3 The family Introduce people
Identify people Demonstratives:these,those
Subject pronouns:I,he,she
Yes/No questions
Plural nouns
U4 Things around the house Talk about where things are Where questions and Yes/No questions
Prepositions: on,in,under
Subject pronouns: they
U5 Spending time with friends Ask and answer questions about ownership
Make suggestions Present tense to have
Yes/No questions and short answers: let’s
Adjectives of quality
U6
Food Talk about likes and dislikes Present tense to like
Yes/No questions and short answers
Affirmative and negative statements
U7
Shopping Ask about prices
Talk about clothing
Thank someone Demonstratives:this,that,these,those
How much questions
U8
Dates Talk about dates When questions
Prossessive “s”
How old are you?
U9
Movies Talk about preferences
Make plans Present tense to want
Yes/No questions and short answers:
Adjectives of quality
U10 Joining a club Talk about abilities Modal verb can
Yes/No questions and short answers:
Affirmative and negative statements
What questions
U11 Daily routines Talk about daily routines
Ask about and say times When questions
What time is it?
Adverbs of frequency
U 12 School subjects Talk about preferences
Give reasons What questions
Why questions
Who questions
Adjectives of quality
四、 教材分析
新目标任务型教学的特色理念:《新目标英语》是以任务为基础的语言教学,在教材的设计上,遵循了自然言语、情境真实性、语言形式为交流功能性服务、层层深入阶梯型发展语言能力、在做中学等最新教学原则和理念,注重引导学生体会文化差异,培养学生自主学习能力,完全符合教育部的《义务教育阶段英语课程标准》的要求。本教材的教学理念:“知识用于行动”,强调“语言应用”,培养“创新、实践能力”,发展“学习策略”。
人教社《新目标英语》教材的几大特色:A. 图文并茂。一幅副充满情趣,幽默生动的画面,令你眼睛一亮。它不仅版面设计充满新意,而且在内容和结构方面更富有创意 更具时代感,更有现代气息,更加贴近学生的生活。学生一拿到课本后都爱不释手,迫不及待地翻阅。B. 实用性强。每个单元的选材都来源于学生的学习和生活。紧紧地与学生的年龄特征、认知结构、生活经验联系在一起。如第一册的十四个话题:认识新朋友、教室里的物品、家庭成员、食品、购物、电影、参加社团、生活习惯、学习科目、国家与语言。第二册的十二个话题:邻居、动物、足球、职业、周末活动、音乐、人物性格与外貌、天气、节日、度假与休闲、流行文化、规章制度与日常生活。由于这些都是学生熟悉的话题,生活中经常碰到的事情,所以学生容易接受,学习热情自然也高。使教学活动由“要我学”转变为“我要学”。C.注重交际。针对中国学生学英语普遍存在的“聋哑病”,教材设计了大量的听说读写材料。每个单元都有语言活动,且内容不同,形式多样,学生对这些活动充满兴趣,所以大家都能情绪高昂地参加pair work, group work, games等活动。学生们充满了自信,开心地练习说英语,教室里常常充满了欢歌笑语。同学们都喜欢上英语课,他们能为学以致用而感到兴奋,同时也体验到了学习语言的快乐。D.词汇量大。第一册有词汇700个左右,第二册约450个,第三册约450个,第四册约400个, 第五册约500个,合计2500个。这一点正好达到《英语课程标准》5级的要求。大大丰富了学生的词汇量,让学生能更好地表达自己的所思所想。同时也要求学生必须采取有效的记忆单词的方法,就会事半功倍,否则难以适应教材的要求。这时学生特别需要教师的指导 。。
《新目标英语》的教材设计原则
a.言语、情境真实性原则 (The authenticity principle)
任务的设计要提供给学习者明确、真实的语言信息。语言情境、语言形式等要符合交际的功能和规律。使学习者在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
b.形式-功能性原则 (The form-function principle)
任务的设计注重语言形式和语言功能的结合。形式-功能性原则,旨在使学习者掌握语言形式的同时,培养其自我把握语言功能的能力;每一阶段任务的设计都具有一定的导入性,学生在学习语言形式的基础上,通过系列任务的训练,能够自己进行推理和演绎,从而理解语言的功能,并在交际中进行真实运用。
c.阶梯型任务原则 (The task dependency principle)
学习单元中任务的设计由简到繁,由易到难,层层深入,并形成由初级任务到高级任务并由高级任务涵盖初级任务的循环。在语言技能方面,遵循先听、读,后说、写的设计顺序,使教学阶梯式地层层递进。
d. 在做中学原则 (Learning by doing)
自始至终引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验。
五、教学具体措施及辅助活动
1、利用直观教具和教学辅助媒体,激发兴趣,增加容量,整体优化课堂教学。
2、每日进行单词竞赛。
3、学唱英文歌。
4、坚持值日生报告。
5、开展多种游戏和竞赛活动。
六、教学进度表
Week 1 Starter Unit 1 5课时
Week 2 Starter Unit 2& Starter Unit 3 5课时
Week 3 Unit 1 6课时
Week 4 Unit 2 6课时
Week 5 Unit 3 6课时
Week 6 Revision 6课时
Week 7 Unit4 6课时
Week8 Unit 5 6课时
Week 9 Unit 6 6课时
Week 10 Revision 6课时
Week 11 Middle examination 6课时
Week 12 Unit 7 6课时
Week 13 Unit 8 6课时
Week 14 Unit 9 6课时
Week 15 Unit 10 6课时
Week 16 Unit 11 6课时
Week 17 Unit 12 6课时
Week 18 Revision 6课时
Week 19 Revision 6课时
Week 20 Final examination