大雁塔英文导游词(最新4篇)
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大雁塔英文导游词【第一篇】
Yong hui in the tang dynasty three years (AD 652), xuan zang wizard for sacrifice from India to Buddha, andother and classic Sanskrit, in temple west DaYuan 2-foot-tall tower built a five layer. Contrary to baoji famen temple tower by adding, wild goose pagoda is a temple built tower. During wu zetian changan reconstruction. Then after a lot of dressing. Wild goose pagoda is the famous tourist attraction in the tang dynasty, and therefore have a lot of literati, words, title of the Ming and qing dynasty which alone there are more than two hundred. Big wild goose pagoda in the temple is the tang dynasty monk xuan zang specializing in translation and the scriptures. Buddhist sutras introduced from tianzhu master xuan zang, once conducted temple in the temple service, with "fear generation who, after the loss, and difficult to fire" and make appropriate arrangements via like sarira, citing is outside a temple was built stone tower a, hence march Tang Yonghui three years (AD 652) attached to the chart to write. The emperor tang planning FuTu total 45 zhangs by xuan zang, with enormous project to achievement, and unwilling to mage toil, citing court grant funding 2-foot-tall tower built in the temple west yuan five layer. Wild goose pagoda, this tower due later in changan jianfu temple built a small wild goose pagoda, the temple tower was called wild goose pagoda, jianfu temple tower was called the small wild goose pagoda, has spread so far. Imitation of the western regions of great wild goose pagoda Su slope shape, wall brick surface soil core, not climbing, each layer sarira. Master xuan zang personally presided over a tower, built in two years. For brick topsoil heart, wind and rain erosion, more than 50 years after the tower gradually collapse.
Wu zetian changan years (AD 701-701), the queen Wu zetian and nobility, give money to build on the site, for seven new layer, the blue brick flies in the tower (another story, 704 AD as of great wild goose pagoda, tower increased to 10 layers. In 931 AD, when the later tang dynasty five dynasties period to rebuilding, wild goose pagoda to seven layers). After tang dynasty, temple temple by repeated warfare, the house burned down, only the wild goose pagoda alone.
In 931 AD (five generations of the later tang dynasty changxing two years) repair again for wild goose pagoda. Later in a large earthquake happened in xi 'an region, the wild goose pagoda tower fell, the tower shatter. (the original tower 11 floors) said "the second tablet" quiet st.
大雁塔英文导游词【第二篇】
Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!
"See China in five hundred, please come to Beijing, want to see China in five thousand, please go to xi 'an", see this you should know the history of the xi 'an long, xi 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in China, together with Athens, Cairo, Rome more is known as the "world's four major ancient civilization". Xian, called chang 'an. Around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi 'an became a history and culture, numerous cultural relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. Is in such a city, in this you can feel the Chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the development of the Chinese civilization and the greatest of the Chinese nation.
In Beijing on January 14, 20xx, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony, the xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the Terra Cotta Warriors, huaqing pool and runs in our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi 'an city 5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot.
Xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core region of xi 'an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of square kilometers, is China's only journal theme scenic spots. There are tang changan xuan zang translated by land, day - the temple of Buddhism; Xi 'an landmarks, one thousand sites - wild goose pagoda; Architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple Ursa major temple tang big temple ruins park base sites; China's first comprehensive display of tang style park - datang furong garden; In the tang dynasty QuJiangChi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of landscape pattern of the park - park QuJiangChi sites; After 1400 years of wind and rain of the tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; There is Asia's largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang Yin and datang city that never sleeps.
Cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. Visitors enter the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.
大雁塔英语导游词【第三篇】
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. Today, I'd like to show you the big wild goose pagoda, the landmark of Xi'an.
When it comes to the big wild goose pagoda, I think your first impression must be related to the story of Monk Tang in Pilgrimage to the West. In history, Monk Tang is a real person, and it's also true. The bronze statue we see now is the Tang monk. His common surname is Chen. He was born in Yanshi, Henan Province today. His parents died early. When he was 13, he converted to Buddhism. At the age of 20, he was given a full precept in Chengdu. He had traveled all over the world and visited famous teachers. In the process of his hard study of Buddhism, he felt that there were many different opinions about Buddhism and there was no way to understand it. So he came up with the idea of seeking Dharma in India. In the early Tang Dynasty, he came to India with a large number of businessmen. It took him 20__ years to travel more than 100000 miles through more than 100 countries and regions. It can be said that he had passed the Gobi desert where "there are no birds on the top and no animals on the bottom", passed through the flame mountain, and "cooking by hanging kettle and lying on ice". With this amazing perseverance, he overcame all kinds of difficulties and arrived in India There are 657 Buddhist scriptures. In 20__ of Tang Zhenguan, he returned to Chang'an. Let's look at this bronze statue. Tang Monk holds a staff in one hand and bows in the other hand. His eyes are bright. His pace is calm and his expression is firm. He seems to be walking on the long road of learning Buddhist scriptures.
[Ci'en Temple - Mountain Gate - Bell and Drum Tower - Daxiong Hall - title of wild goose pagoda]
Next, we'll visit dacien temple. The former name of dacien temple is "Wulou Temple". Wulou means no worries. When Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi was the crown prince of Tang Dynasty, in order to recommend Ming Fu to his mother, empress Wende, who passed away, and cherish his mother's great kindness, he rebuilt and expanded the temple here and renamed it dacien temple. Now we come to the gate of dacien temple. The main gate of the temple is called Shanmen, which is also called Sanmen. The empty gate in the middle, Wuzuo gate and Wuxiang gate on the left and right sides respectively, symbolize the three liberation gates of Buddhism. The plaque on the gate is a few big characters of "dacien Temple" written by Comrade __ himself.
Walking into the temple, we can see two small buildings. To the East is the bell tower. Inside is an iron bell cast in the Jiaqing period of the Ming Dynasty. It weighs 30000 Jin. The patterns, patterns and words on the bell are clearly visible. The front of the bell body is engraved with the words "morning bell of wild goose pagoda". For a long time, "the morning bell of the wild goose pagoda" has been regarded as one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong. To the west is the drum tower, in which there is a big drum. The bell and drum are the large-scale magic weapons of the temple, which are basically used to tell the time. Monks wake up and sleep when they smell the bell and the drum every day.
As we go on, what we see is the central building of the whole temple, which is called Daxiong hall. "Daxiong" is the honorific name for Sakyamuni, in which Sakyamuni's three body Buddha is worshipped. First of all, we can see that the middle one is called Dharma Buddha viluzana Buddha, which means the pure body of Buddha nature. On the left side is the Bodhisattva Buddha lushana Buddha, which means the body of Buddha's fruit is perfect. On the right side is the Buddha Sakyamuni Buddha refers to all changeable bodies, and refers to the body of all living beings. On both sides of the statue are the disciples of the Buddha, with Kaya in the East and Ananda in the West. There are also statues of Manjusri Bodhisattva and Puxian Bodhisattva on both sides.
On the west wall of Daxiong hall, there are several steles of "Yan TA Ti Ming Ji". The "Yan TA Ti Ming Ji" began in the Tang Dynasty, which is a very popular custom in the Tang Dynasty. That is to say, as long as the candidates are admitted to the new imperial examinations, they have to come to the Yan TA for inscription. They feel that it is a very glorious thing to be able to inscribe under the Yan TA, and they feel that climbing on the Yan TA has been promoted step by step since then Qingyun, poet Bai Juyi of Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem after he was admitted as a scholar in the examination, saying: "the youngest of the seventeen people is at the title under the tower of mercy".
[Fatang - name of Dayan Pagoda - construction and cultural relics of Dayan Pagoda - Xuanzang Sanzang academy]
Next, let's visit the Dharma hall, which is usually a Buddhist preaching place. In Qujiang tourist area, the place we can also visit is equivalent to our current classroom. In the Dharma hall, Amitabha, who is in charge of the Western Paradise, is worshipped. On the east wall of the Dharma hall, there are three rubbings. The middle one is "the picture of Xuanzang's collection", which describes Xuanzang carrying scriptures and hanging street lamps in front, On both sides of the rubbings are yuancha and peep Ji, two of Xuanzang's disciples. Yuancha is the grandson of Xinluo state, peep Ji is the nephew of Yuchi Gong, a famous general in the early Tang Dynasty. Both of them worship Xuanzang as their teacher, which shows Xuanzang's great reputation at that time.
We can see the big wild goose pagoda behind the Dharma hall. Here I would like to introduce the origin of the name of the great wild goose pagoda. First of all, it is called "Gensuo" in the western regions and "Yan" in the Tang Dynasty, so the name of the wild goose pagoda is pronounced in Sanskrit
In the early days of Buddhism, there were two schools: Mahayana and Hinayana. Mahayana Buddhism abstained from eating meat, while Hinayana did not. There is a monastery in mogatuo. The monks of the monastery believe in Hinayana Buddhism. One day, when noon is coming, the monks are hungry, and lunch has not been settled yet. They complain very much. One monk sees a group of wild geese flying by in the air, and says jokingly: "we monks haven't eaten meat for many days. If the Bodhisattva has spirit, we should know our predicament! As soon as the voice falls, we see that the monks of the leading monastery are in trouble No meat for dinner. At this time, a group of geese flew by in the sky. A monk looked at the geese and said to himself, "today there is no meat in the monk's room. The merciful Bodhisattva will never forget what day it is." Before the voice fell, the leading goose folded its wings and fell to the ground. The monks were shocked and realized that the Tathagata tried to educate them. They knelt down and buried the goose in the courtyard. He built a pagoda and named it Yanta. From then on, he changed his belief to Mahayana instead of eating meat. This is the name of Yanta. The word "big" is added in front of the word "wild goose pagoda". First, the building of the pagoda is magnificent; second, the later Jianfu Temple Pagoda is also called the wild goose pagoda. In order to distinguish it, it is called the big wild goose pagoda and the small wild goose pagoda.
The Dayan Pagoda was first built in the third year of Yonghui reign of Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty. It was designed and built by master Xuanzang himself, and it took two years to complete. At first, the wild goose pagoda was five stories, 180 feet high. Later, it was seriously damaged. When Wu Zetian came, it was rebuilt into seven stories. People often say that "saving one life is better than building a seven level putu". Probably from this, the big wild goose pagoda is a masterpiece of Buddhist art in China with its simple shape and magnificent momentum. There are stairs in the tower to spiral up. The brick niches on the East and west sides of the South Gate of the tower are inlaid with the stele of preface to the three Tibetan holy religions of the Tang Dynasty written by Emperor Taizong Li Shimin and the stele of preface to the three Tibetan holy religions of the Tang Dynasty written by Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi. Both steles were written by Chu suiliang, a famous calligrapher in Tang Dynasty, and are known as "two saints and three unique steles".
Next, we will visit "Xuanzang Sanzang courtyard", which is a group of imitative Tang Dynasty buildings. The whole courtyard is composed of three parts: Guangming hall in the West courtyard, dabianjue hall in the middle courtyard and Prajna hall in the east courtyard. The brilliant life of master Xuanzang is divided into two stages and displayed to the world at three different levels. The Guangming hall in the West courtyard shows the experience and moving deeds of the master from his birth to his forty years old The content of Prajna hall in Dongyuan is the grand welcome of master Xuanzang's going back to the east to get the Scriptures and encourage him to translate, spread and spread the Scriptures until his death, which is called "the stage of translating and spreading the scriptures". The middle dabianjue Hall shows the religious background of the historical event of "Xuanzang's going back to the East" with a deeper connotation.
[Dayan Pagoda North Square - Tang Furong Garden - Qujiang Ocean Museum - hanyao - Hu Hai tomb]
Dayan Pagoda has been the place of Qujiang since ancient times. Let's visit several other famous scenic spots in Qujiang tourist area.
First of all, let's visit the north square of the great wild goose pagoda. This is a theme square highlighting the great wild goose pagoda, the great Ci'en Temple and the culture of the Tang Dynasty. It was built in 20__. It is composed of the fountain water scenic area, the relief scenic area of the Tang Dynasty, the East-West pedestrian street of the Tang Dynasty, and the Tang poetry garden area. It has the largest music fountain in Asia. It has become the "City reception hall" and "city card" of Xi'an.
Next, we come to Tang Furong garden. It was built on Tang Furong garden site, completely imitating the architectural form of Tang Dynasty Royal Garden. It was built in 20__ and opened to tourists. It covers an area of 1000 mu, with a total investment of billion yuan. There are many Tang style buildings, such as ziyunlou, Fengming Jiutian opera house, Luyu tea house, ladies' hall, etc. it has the largest water screen film in the world. It is the first theme park in China to show the culture and style of the Tang Dynasty in an all-round way, and is known as the " theme park of the Tang Dynasty in the world". In Qujiang tourist area, we can visit Qujiang aquarium. It is the largest aquarium in Western China, covering an area of 90 mu with a total investment of 350 million yuan. It is mainly composed of dolphin performance hall, Ocean Science Museum, tropical rainforest Museum, undersea tunnel and underwater Grand View Garden. We can also visit hanyao, the place where the love story between Xue Pinggui and Wang Baochuan took place, and the tomb of Qin II Hu Hai, which was buried as a civilian.
All right, my friends, this is the end of my explanation. Thank you!
大雁塔英语导游词【第四篇】
The big wild goose pagoda is located in the dacien temple in the southern suburb. It is a famous ancient building in China and is regarded as the symbol of the ancient capital Xi'an. It is said that after the Tang monk came back from India (ancient India), he specialized in translating and collecting scriptures. Due to the imitation of the Indian Wild Goose Pagoda, it is named the wild goose pagoda. Later, a small wild goose pagoda was built in Jianfu Temple of Chang'an. In order to distinguish it, people called the pagoda of Ci'en Temple big wild goose pagoda and Jianfu Temple small wild goose pagoda. The Dayan Pagoda is square in plane and is built on a platform about 45 meters square and 5 meters high. The tower has seven floors, the bottom floor is 25 meters long, and the height from the ground to the top is 64 meters. The body of the tower is made of bricks, which are hard to grind. There are stairs in the tower, which can spiral up. There is an arched entrance on each side of each floor, which can be viewed from afar. Chang'an has a panoramic view. At the bottom of the tower, there are stone gates on all sides, and there are exquisite line carved Buddha statues on the masts. It is said that it was written by Yan Liben, a great painter of the Tang Dynasty. In the brick niches on both sides of the South Gate of the pagoda, there are two stone tablets, the preface to the great Tang Sanzang holy religion and the preface to the Sanzang holy religion, written by Chu suiliang, one of the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty. After the end of the Tang Dynasty, the temples were repeatedly attacked by fire, and the temples were destroyed. Only the big wild goose pagoda remained.