2024届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案优质4篇
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2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第一篇】
XX届高考英语必修5 unit 4复习教案
unit 4 making the news 制作新闻
核心词汇
who is interested in the position needs to ____________(递交)their applications before may 5.
should try to find ways to help beginners ____________(获得)the basic skills required to learn a new language.
will require lots of time to ____________(评估)the effect of the new policy carried out last week.
4. the courtyard is too messy and needs a ____________(彻底的)cleaning.
____________(赞成)of this suggestion which may help our firm make more profit.
was thrown into a ____________(困境)where he couldn’t put up with the management but he didn’t want to quit the wellpaid job.
is the right person who can finish the job before the ____________(最后期限).
8.____________(通知)us as soon as possible if anything happens.
mother was chatting on the phone.____________(在此期间),my father was cooking in the kitchen.
novel ____________(出版) last month was very popular with teenagers.
and i had ____________to meet at the entrance to the zoo,but she failed to keep the ____________,which made me very angry.(appoint)
12.用admire的适当形式填空
(1)while still at primary school,rowan had already shown ____________talent.
(2)she stood at the window,looking at the skirt with ____________.
(3)china and japan have midautumn festivals,when people ____________ the moon and in china,enjoy mooncakes.
;appointment 12.(1)admirable (2)admiration (3)admire
高频短语
1.________________ 集中;全神贯注于
2.________________ 依靠;依赖
3.________________ 因……指责或控告……
4.________________ 为了(做)……
5.________________ 在……前面
6.________________ 对……有敏感的嗅觉
7.________________ 通知某人某事
8.________________ 完全误解;完全搞错
9.________________ 盼望……
10.________________ 把……传给……
11.________________ 最后
12.________________ 被制成……
on on ..of as to (do sth.) of a nose for... sth. the wrong end of the stick forward to... ..on to... of all processed into...
重点句式
you ever had a case ________ someone ________ your journalists ________getting the wrong end of the stick?
你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
2.____________ i interested in photography,but i took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
3.__________________ you ask many different questions ____________________ all the information you need to know.只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你需要的信息。
4.____________zhou yang(zy) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular english newspaper.
周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。
;accused;of only am if;will you acquire will
知识详解
1acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到
(回归课本p26)only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
只有通过多提问不同的问题你才能获得你想知道的信息。
①(牛津p17)she has acquired a good knowledge of english.
她英语已经学得很好。
②it will take her a long time to acquire the skills she needs to become a famous player.
要获得成为著名选手的技能需要花费她很长时间。
③i managed to acquire two tickets for the football match.
我设法弄到了两张足球比赛的票。
[例句探源]
acquire,achieve,obtain
(1)acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术、知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等。
(2)achieve 强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标。
(3)obtain指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间才得到所需要的东西。
①he has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
②after so many years of hard work,he finally achieved success.
③in the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.
[易混辨析]
1.(XX年江西省八校联考)in order to ________ a good command of german,she quitted her job and went to study in germany.
解析:选c。考查动词辨析。require 要求;inquire 咨询;acquire 学得知识;养成习惯;request 要求。句意:为了好好掌握德语,她停止工作,去德国学习了。
[即境活用]
2 concentrate vt. 集中;聚集
(回归课本p26)you’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.
你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去研究它。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p406)i can’t concentrate with all that noise going on.
吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精神。
②(牛津p406)i decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live.
我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。
③you’ll solve the problem if you concentrate upon it.
如果你专心致志,就能解决这个问题。
[例句探源]
④at that moment,all their thoughts were concentrated on themselves.在那时大家都在想着各自的心事。
⑤we must focus our attention on urgent problems.
我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。
[即境活用]
2.我不愿和她多说什么,我只顾专心学习。
i didn’t feel like talking to her,so i just __________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:concentrated on my study
3inform vt. 通知;告诉
(回归课本p26)they must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分的情况。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p1046)please inform us of any changes of address.
地址若有变动请随时通知我们。
②(朗文p1061)then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recovery.
然后医生通知家属他康复无望。
[例句探源]
③you should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.
一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。
④where is the information counter/desk?
信息问询处在哪?
[即境活用]
3.完成句子
(1)我希望你将常常写信给我,把你的进步告诉我。
i hope you will write me from time to time and ________ ________ ________ your progress.
答案:inform me of
(2)我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请被拒绝了。
we ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ your application has been rejected.
答案:regret to inform you that
4case n. 情况;病例;案例
(回归课本p26)have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你们有没有遇到过这种情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p296)there is no point complaining now—we’re leaving tomorrow in any case.
现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。
②(牛津p296)you’d better take the keys in case i’m out.
你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
③in no case should you leave your post.
在任何情况下你都不能离开岗位。
[例句探源]
④it may rain;you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能会下雨,你最好带把伞,以防万一。
⑤as is often the case with him,he was late for class.
上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。
remind me of the meeting again tomorrow________i forget.
thatcase
解析:选c。句意:请明天再次提醒我关于会议的事,以免我忘了。本题考查连词及连词词组的用法。根据句意选in case(以免,以防)。
[即境活用]
is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow,________the hike would be put off.
any case which case
no case case
解析:选b。该题考查case的相关短语及定语从句,根据前面“据说明天有大雨”,可知hike在这种情况下要推迟,which引导定语从句,指代整个主句。
5demand n. 要求,需要
vt. 强烈要求
(回归课本p26)it was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.
这是一个两难问题,因为如果我们错了,足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p530)this sport demands both speed and strength.
这项运动既需要速度也需要体力。
②(朗文p535)i demand to know what’s going on here?
我要求知道这里正在发生什么事?
③all the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should)be moved away as soon as possible.
附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。
[例句探源]
④(朗文p535)as many as 300,000 new houses were needed to meet demand this year.
需要30万幢新房子来满足今年的需求。
⑤my car demands/ needs/requires repairing/to be repaired,so i have to go to work by bus.
我的小汽车需要修理了,因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。
6.完成句子
(1)经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。
the manager promised that they will try to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
答案:meet their customers’ demands
(2)那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。
medical workers are ________ ________ ________ in that area.
答案:in great demand
[即境活用]
6approve v. 赞成;认可;批准
(回归课本p30)last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.
最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p84)i told my mother i wanted to leave school but she didn’t approve.
我告诉我母亲我不想继续上学,但是母亲不同意。
②(牛津p84)she doesn’t approve of me leaving school this year.
她不同意我今年离校。
[例句探源]
③she would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.她从来不会做父母不赞成的事情。
④nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government.
没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。
7.我同意你去挣一些钱,可是不要耽误功课。
i ________ ________ ________ ________ to earn some money,but please don’t neglect your studies.
答案:approve of your trying
[即境活用]
7depend on 依靠;依赖
(回归课本p26)meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
同时,你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p534)he was the sort of person you could depend on.
他这个人你是可以信赖的。
②(牛津p534)he knew he could depend upon her to deal with the situation.
他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。
③you may depend on it that she will help you.
你可以相信她会帮助你的。
[例句探源]
④in general/generally speaking,a person’s health depends on good food,fresh air and enough sleep.
一般说来,身体健康依赖的是好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。
⑤(牛津p534)i don’t know if we can help—it all depends.
我不知道我们能不能帮上忙,一切都得看情况而定。
you can lose your weight successfully in this case ________very much on your condition.
解析:选d。depend on 在本句意为“取决于,视……情况而定”。insist on 坚持;base on以……为根据;focus on集中于,以……为焦点。
[即境活用]
9.—how long are you staying?
—i don’t know.________.
’s ok mind
depends doesn’t matter
解析:选c。从所提供的情景“你要呆多久?”“我不知道。”表明对方不确定他要呆多久,只能“看情况而定(it depends)”。that’s ok.意为“行,好吧”;never mind.和it doesn’t matter.意为“不要紧,没关系”。故选c。
句型梳理
教材原句 have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?(p26)
你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
句法分析 where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a case。当先行词为case,situation和position,point时,常用where或in which来引导定语从句。
①will you please give us a case where the word can be used?
请你举一个这个单词的实例好吗?
②he has reached the point where a change is needed.
他到了必须改一改的地步。
③we are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.
我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。
④can you think of a situation where this word can be used?
你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗?
⑤i can think of many cases where students knew quite a few english words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
我能想出许多情况,学生知道很多英语词汇却写不出好文章。
10.(XX年高考浙江卷)i have reached a point in my life________i am supposed to make decisions of my own.
解析:选b。句意:我已经到了应该自己做决定的人生阶段。where引导定语从句修饰先行词point。
2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第二篇】
XX届高考英语必修4 unit 5复习教案
unit 5 theme parks 主题公园
核心词汇
method you thought out just now is really very good,but i know this is not a(n)____________(独一无二的)method to solve the problem.
____________(主题)of the shanghai world expo is “better city,better life”。
dog waiting at the gate began____________(摇摆)its tail when it saw the boy returning.
4. you can have either the double room or the family room,____________(无论哪一个)you want.
grandma spent her life doing good____________(行为),and was respected by everyone in the village.
to everyone’s____________(娱乐), came to work dressed as a clown.
silk road has a____________(长度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.
injury to his foot may end his career as an____________(运动员).
9.用various的适当形式填空
(1)children can choose from among a ____________of activities in this park.
(2)they arrived late for____________reasons,disappointing the host.
10.用admit的适当形式填空
(1)only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be____________as competitors.
(2)a few days after the interview,i received a letter offering me____________to the university.
9.(1)variety,(2)various 10.(1)admitted (2)admission
高频短语
1.________________ 以……而闻名
2.________________ 对……熟悉
3.________________ 根据……模仿;仿造
4.________________ 参加
5.________________ 提前
6.________________ 实现
7.________________ 难怪;不足为奇
8.________________ 玩得高兴
9.________________ 面对面
10.________________ 接近
11.________________ 活跃起来
famous for familiar with modelled after part in advance true wonder, fun to face close to to life
重点句式
1.________________you like,there is a theme park for you!
无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
all these attractions,________________tourism is increasing________there is a disneyland.
有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼公园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。
3.________in 1987,futuroscope is________________spaceage parks in the world.
“观测未来”于1987年开放,是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。
is________________for individuals,________is________the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.
“观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。
and whatever wonder;wherever,;one of the largest only;but;also
知识详解
adj. 不同的;各种各样的
(回归课本p34)there are various kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.
有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p2273)long held various positions at the company before becoming president.
朗在成为总裁前在公司担任过多种职务。
②everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons.
由于种种原因,每个人赴会都迟到了。
③the hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.
这家旅馆为客人提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。
④that sort of thing varies from person to person.
那种事情因人而异。
[即境活用]
,people get news around them and about the world from________media,on tv,by radio,in the newspaper or on the internet.
解析:选c。考查形容词辨析。various不同的,各种各样的。formal正式的,正规的;precious珍贵的,贵重的;normal正常的。根据media后列举的内容,可知选c。
n.[u]娱乐,消遣;[c]娱乐活动,娱乐品
(回归课本p34)as you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see snow white or mickey mouse in a parade or on the street.
当你畅游幻想游乐园时,你可能会在游行队伍中或街道上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①it was too rainy to play outside,so she amused herself with a book.雨太大了,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。
②(朗文p63)listening to the radio keeps me amused while i’m driving.
边开车边听广播让我很开心。
③we were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint.
听说他坐了一屁股油漆,我们都觉得很好笑。
④to everyone’s amusement,the actor fell off the stage.
演员从舞台上跌了下来,把大家都逗乐了。
[即境活用]
many people are________by the________performances of cheerleaders,they don’t think highly of them.
;amused ;amusing
;amused ;amusing
解析:选d。amused表示心理状态或心理感受;amusing表示事物的性质、特征、特点“有趣的”,所以应选d。
vt. 保护,维护,保存(使免受破坏);保留
n. 保护区
(回归课本p34)you can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve.
你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p1607)we want to preserve as much open land as possible.我们想尽可能保留更多的空旷之地。
②(朗文p1607)the new law preserves the national guarantee of health care for poor children.
新法律仍规定国家要保障贫困儿童得到医疗保健服务。
③i think these traditional customs should be preserved.
我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。
④they were determined to preserve their leader from being hurt.他们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害。
[即境活用]
minus 130℃,a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.
解析:选c。本题考查动词词义辨析。句意:在零下130 ℃,一个活细胞可以保存一千年。spare抽出(时间),省得,免去,吝惜;protect保护;preserve保护,保存;develop发展,研制。根据词义选c。
vt.& vi.& n. 促进;前进;提前;进展
(回归课本p38)this science and technologybased theme park in france uses the most advanced technology.
这座科技主题公园在法国,它采用了最先进的技术。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p28)we are willing to advance the money to you.
我们愿意预付款给你。
②(牛津p28)the date of the trial has been advanced by one week.
审判日期提前了一星期。
③it will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries.
这将进一步增进两国的友好关系。
④if you want to buy it,you must make an order in advance.
如果你想买这个,你得提前预订。
[即境活用]
4.________is known to all,china will be an ________ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.
;advancing ;advanced
;advanced ;advancing
解析:选c。as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面全句内容,本身充当主语;“先进的”国家,用形容词“advanced”修饰。
’ve been told that our teacher has________the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.
解析:选c。be advanced by two days表示“提前了两天”。
wonder 难怪;不足为奇
(回归课本p34)with all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a disneyland.
有这些吸引人之处,难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加呢。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p2315)no wonder you’re tired,you’ve been walking for hours.
难怪你累了呢,你一直走了好几个小时。
②no wonder that he has passed the examination;he worked so hard.
难怪他考试及格了,他学习太努力了。
③he is the best student in the doubt that he can get the first prize.
他是学校里最好的学生,毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。
④there is no need to get in a stew;everything will be all right.
没有必要烦恼,一切都会好起来的。
[即境活用]
6.完成句子
(1)他三天没睡觉了,难怪他疲惫不堪。
he hasn’t slept at all for three days.________ ________ ________ ________ ________he is tired out.
答案:it is no wonder that
(2)没必要为已经发生的事感到后悔。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________what has happened.
答案:there is no need to regret
(3)既然我们的工作干完了,再待下去毫无意义了;我们还是回家的好。
if we have finished our work,________ ________ ________ ________ ________any longer;we may as well go home.
答案:there is no point staying
to life 活跃起来;苏醒过来
(回归课本p38)the amazing,uptodate information together with many opportunities for handson learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.
这些奇妙的、最新的信息以及大量动手实践学习的机会,让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。
[归纳拓展]
bring...to life使……恢复生机
come back to life苏醒过来
when it comes to当谈到;说到
live a...life过着……的生活
make a life生活;享受生活
[例句探源]
①(牛津p1166)the match finally came to life in the second half.
比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
②when the children heard that their teacher came to life,the whole class came to life at once.
当孩子们听说老师苏醒过来时,整个班立刻活跃起来了。
③after the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.
地震后,村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。
[即境活用]
7.完成句子
(1)you’re very cold with your brother,but with your friends you really________ ________ ________(活跃).
答案:come to life
(2)it’s hard for him to________ ________ ________(生活)with a low salary.
答案:make a life
(3)most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isn’t of much help________ ________ ________ ________(当涉及到)shopping and eating.
答案:when it comes to
句型梳理
1教材原句 whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!(p34)
无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句。
(3)no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。
①however(=no matter how) much it cost,he had to have the car repaired.
不管花多少钱,他也得让人把汽车修好。
②whatever=(no matter what) decision he made,i would support him.
无论他做出什么决定,我都会支持他。
③whoever breaks the rule will be punished.
无论是谁违反制度都将受到惩罚。
[即境活用]
8.完成句子
(1)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ /________ ________ ________(不管我们说什么),he would not listen at all.
答案:no matter what/whatever we said
(2)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________/________ ________ ________ ________ ________(不管这工作有多难),we must do it well.
答案:no matter how/however difficult the job is
(3)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(不管是谁的钱包),we should hand it to the police.
答案:no matter whose wallet it is
(4)we won’t wait________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(不管他是否来).
答案:no matter whether he’s coming or not
2教材原句 futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(p38)
“观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。
句法分析 (1)not only/just...but also...不但……,而且……,连接并列成分。
(2)not only/just与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。
(3)连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定。
(4)not only等形式只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。
(5)not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构。
①he plays not only the piano but also the violin.
他不仅弹钢琴也拉小提琴。
②not just the students but also their teacher likes playing football.
不仅学生,而且老师也喜欢踢足球。(连接主语)
③not only tom and john,but also their sister likes playing the piano.
不仅汤姆和约翰,还有他们的姐姐也喜欢弹钢琴。
④not only does he speak english,he can also write articles in it.他不仅说英语,而且能用英语写文章。
[即境活用]
9.(XX年高考全国卷ⅰ)the computer was used in a result,not only________,but students became more interested in the lessons.
was teachers’ energy
teachers’ energy saved
’ energy was saved
saved teachers’ energy
解析:选b。句意:电脑被应用于教学中。结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查not only用于句首时的倒装结构,not only用于句首时后面的句子必须用部分倒装。
only i but also lily and mary ________ tired of having one examination after another.
解析:选a。句意:不仅我而且莉莉和玛丽也厌倦了一个接着一个的考试。本题考查主谓一致。not only... but also...连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,所以用复数are。
作文指导
句式变换
1.非谓语和从句的变换
非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词。使用非谓语动词可以在有限的空间内容纳更多的信息,使句子结构紧凑、逻辑严谨。
佳句选粹1
原文 优化
it must be realized that people should be cautious when they decide which books they should choose to read since if they read bad books,it will be time¬wasting and harmful. it must be realized that people should be cautious deciding which books they should choose to read since reading bad books is time¬wasting and harmful.
分析 把“when they decide”改为“deciding”,if 条件从句改为动名词短语作主语,句子结构变得更加紧凑,简洁明了。
佳句选粹2
原文 优化
because i was ill,i didn’t go to the party was organized by my classmates yesterday. being ill,i didn’t go to the party which was organized by my classmates yesterday.
分析 把原句中的原因状语从句用分词的形式变换,又用了个定语从句把两个句子连起来,使得句子更紧凑,更严谨。
2.强调句的变换
写作中,常使用强调句来达到突出重点的目的。强调句的基本结构是:it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分。另外,英语中还经常使用助动词do/does/did对谓语动词进行强调。
佳句选粹1
原文 优化
i met a friend of mine in the street yesterday. it was in the street that i met a friend of mine yesterday.
分析 改成强调句后,强调说明是“in the street”而不是别的地方,句意的表达更加有力。
佳句选粹2
原文 优化
we should be careful when we cross the street. do be careful when we cross the street.
分析 改成强调句后,语气增强了,句意的表达更加有力,可翻译为“过马路时务必要小心”。
3.倒装句的变换
句子成分在句子中都有一定的位置,但有时可以把某些句子成分前后倒置,以达到突出强调的目的或起到某种修饰作用。
英语中倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。部分倒装在写作中比较常用,经常由否定词提前或“only+状语”提前引起。
佳句选粹
原文 优化
everyone knows that we are busy all know seldom what is happening both at home and abroad,let alone what we can do for our country. everyone knows that we are busy all do we know what is happening both at home and abroad,let alone what we can do for our country.
分析 “seldom”位于句首,引起部分倒装,突出了现在时态,句意表达更有力。
2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第三篇】
XX届高考英语必修4 unit 4复习教案
unit 4 body language 身体语言
核心词汇
in an interview,the interviewee is asked to ____________(陈述,说明)his or her name,age and previous occupation.
people often exchange ____________
(打招呼)by shaking hands with each other.
’s natural that tourists would want to see interesting places that ____________(代表,象征)the city.
4. don’t____________(靠近)that fierce ’s too dangerous.
waiting for a long time,i caught a glimpse of a taxi around the corner and made a____________(猛冲)for it.
brain performs a very important____________(功能)for it controls the body’s nervous system.
’t believe all ads as many of them include f____________information.
you travel to a foreign country,culture shock may lead to cultural m____________
9.用associate的适当形式填空
(1)it has been proved that cigarette smoking is ____________with lung cancer.
(2)we are working in_______________with a local company to raise money for the homeless.
10.用defend的适当形式填空
(1)she stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in____________.
(2)the law allows people to _________ themselves against a charge.
9.(1)associated (2)association 10.(1)defense (2)defend
高频短语
1._____________ 保卫……以免受
2._____________ 很可能……;有希望……
3._____________ 总的来说;通常
4._____________ 舒适;快活;自由自在
5._____________ 丢脸
6.________________ 背对;背弃
7.________________ 相反地
8.________________ 以相同的方式
9.________________ 以……为基础
10._________________ 小心
..against
likely to
general
ease
face
one’s back to
the contrary
the same way
..on
/look out
重点句式
1.________________was tony garcia from colombia,closely followed by julia smith from britain.
第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼•加西亚,紧随其后的是来自英国的朱莉娅•史密斯。
2.________________greet each other the same way,________________comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
,people from places like spain,italy or south american countries approach others closely and ________________touch them.
不过,来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。
4.________________,though,studying international customs can certainly ______________in today’s world of cultural crossroads!
但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。
away from people or yawning will,____________,make me appear to be uninterested.
在多数情况下,把眼光从人们身上移开或者打个哈欠,会使我看上去(对此人或此事)不感兴趣。
first person to arrive all cultures;nor are they more likely to general;help avoid difficulties most cases
知识详解
vt. 代表;描绘;表现;体现;象征
(回归课本p26)yesterday,another student and i,representing our university’s student association,went to the capital international airport to meet this year’s international students.
昨天,我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会,到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p1734)her greatest ambition was to represent her country at the olympics.
她最大的愿望是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。
②the competition attracted over 500 players representing 8 different countries.
这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名运动员。
③you should represent your complaints to the management.
你们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。
④john represented his girlfriend to be a famous star.
约翰宣称他的女朋友是明星。
[即境活用]
week,susan and david,________our university’s student association,met the chinese guests at the new york airport.
represent
represented解析:选b。考查非谓语动词。susan,david与represent之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,再根据句子提供的情景,用representing。
adj. 好奇的;求知的;古怪的
(回归课本p26)after half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,i saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.
等待了半个小时之后,我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p489)he is such a curious boy,always asking questions.他这个孩子求知欲很高,总是爱提问。
②don’t be too curious about the things you’re not supposed to know.
不该知道的事别去打听。
③(牛津p489)they were very curious about the people who lived upstairs.
他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。
④(牛津p489)curiously enough,a year later exactly the same thing happened again.
说来也怪,一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。
[即境活用]
you are________about australian cities,just read the book written by
解析:选d。本题考查形容词词义及用法辨析。be interested in对……感兴趣;be anxious about渴望做某事,对某事担忧;be upset at对……感到不安;be curious about对……感到好奇。从句子的意思分析,此处选d项。
3.—jack has spent an hour in the shoe ’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?
— as he is,he is________about his appearance.
解析:选c。be particular about对……挑剔。
vt.& vi. 建议;要求;接近;靠近
n. 接近;方法;途径
(回归课本p26)tony approached julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!
托尼走近朱莉娅,摸了摸她的肩,并亲了她的脸!
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①the job market has changed and our approach to finding work must change as well.
就业市场变了,我们找工作的途径也要改变。
②(牛津p83)all the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.
通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守卫。
③the time for graduation is approaching.
毕业的日子即将来临。
[即境活用]
the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.
解析:选a。本题的关键词是题干中的介词to,只有approach才能跟to搭配使用。句意:他们在会上讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。
adj. 预期的;可能的
(回归课本p26)however,people from places like spain,italy or south american countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.
不过,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。
[归纳拓展]
it’s likely that...= likely to do...
做某事是可能的
not likely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能,绝对不会
[例句探源]
①it is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
如果继续吸烟,你很有可能会健康状况不佳。
②that means the price is likely to go down because of the competition.
那意味着价格有可能因为竞争而下降。
③it’s highly likely that he will succeed.=he is highly likely to succeed.
他很有可能成功。
[即境活用]
’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is ________ to come this evening.
解析:选a。likely可用于sb./ likely to do sth.或it is likely that...句式,possible则用于it is possible for do sth.或it is possible that...句型,而probable常用于it is probable that...句式。
is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time,because she is so clever.
解析:选d。probable,likely一般不用于it is...for do sth.句型。另由句意可排除b项。
,dark clouds are is________to rain soon.
解析:选b。possible常用于it is possible (for sb.) to do...和it is possible that...句型,题干中it指天气,并非形式主语,因此排除a项;probable常用于it is probable that...句型;perhaps为副词;而likely的主语可以是形式主语it,也可以是人或物。
ease 舒适;快活;自由自在
(回归课本p30)the most universal facial expression is,of course,the smile-its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.
微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情,它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①his mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe.
听说孩子们都安全,他才放心。
②(牛津p631)i never feel completely at ease with him.
我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。
③don’t overwork yourself and take your ease.
不要过度劳累,休息一会儿。
[即境活用]
8.完成句子
(1)那女孩非常轻松地回答了所有问题。
the girl answered all the questions ________ ________ ________.
答案:with great ease
(2)这位年轻富有的妇女过着悠闲舒适的生活。
the rich young woman________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:lived a life of ease
general 总的来说;通常
(回归课本p26)in general,though,studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads!
但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难!
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p847)in general,japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.
日本汽车通常是很可靠的,发生故障的情况极少。
②on the whole,i am satisfied with the experiment.
总的来说,我对这个实验是很满意的。
[即境活用]
9.总的来说,北方人喜欢吃水饺南方人喜欢吃大米。
______________,the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.
答案:in general/generally speaking/in short/on the whole
句型梳理
1.教材原句 the first person to arrive was tony garcia from colombia,closely followed by julia smith from britain.(p26)
第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼•加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅•史密斯。
句法分析 (1)to arrive是不定式作后置定语。当中心词是序数词或被序数词限定时,常用不定式作后置定语。
①she was the first woman to win the gold medal in the olympic games.
她是第一位获奥运会金牌的女子。
②he is always the first to come and the last to leave.
他总是第一个来最后一个离开。
(2)closely adv.
a.接近地,密切地,多指抽象的近
③the two events are closely connected.
这两件事联系密切。
b.严密地,仔细地
④please listen closely to the following instructions.
请仔细听以下说明。
⑤the policemen examined his room closely.
警察仔细地检查了他的房间。
close adv.“接近”,指距离上的“近”。
⑥go further away!you are too close to me.
再离远一点,你太靠近我了。
⑦come closer(to me).
再靠近我一点吧。
归纳拓展
[即境活用]
10.-the last one ________pays the meal.
-agreed!
arrive
解析:选c。本题考查不定式作定语。句意:“最后到的人付饭钱。”“同意!”题干选项应在句中作定语,修饰“the last one”,当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时,此定语应由不定式充当,所以选项a、b、d均被排除。此句也可说成“the last to arrive pays the meal.”。
was raining mary felt cold,so she stood________to her mother.
解析:选a。close用作副词,意为“接近地”,指具体距离的接近;closely常表示抽象意义,意为“密切地,严密地,紧紧地”。
2.教材原句 looking away from people or yawning will,in most cases,make me appear to be uninterested.(p30)
在多数情况下,把眼光从人们身上移开或者打个哈欠,会使我看上去(对此人或此事)不感兴趣。
句法分析 in most cases意为“在大多数情况下;在大多数场合下”,case是可数名词,意为“情形;场合”。
①in most cases,he would be in time for everything.
在大多数情况下,他做什么事都很准时。
(1)in any case表条件,意思是“无论如何,总
之”。
②in any case,you’ll have to be at the station by 8∶00.
无论如何,你必须在八点前到达车站。
(2)in case 既可表示条件也可表示目的,意思是“万一,如果;以防”,引导条件状语和目的状语从句。
归纳拓展
③take an umbrella in case it rains/in case of rain.
带把雨伞以防下雨。
(3)in that case如果那样
④tomorrow it may that case,we won’t go out for play.
明天可能下雨。如果那样的话,我们就不出去玩了。
(4)in no case在任何情况下都不(置于句首时,通常倒装)
⑤in no case are you to leave your post.
无论如何你都不能擅离职守。
12.________fire,all exits must be kept clear.
place of of
case of spite of
解析:选c。本题考查介词短语辨析。句意:为防火灾,所有疏散通道务必畅通。in place of=instead of(取代,替代);in spite of(尽管);只有in case of(以防)符合题意。
[即境活用]
2022届高考英语必修4 Unit 5复习教案【第四篇】
XX届高考英语必修3 unit 1复习教案
unit 1 festivals around the world 世界各地的节日
核心词汇
of us____________(钦佩)the threeyearold boy named lang zheng for his bravery.
____________(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.
nobel prize is____________(授予)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.
4. football fans without tickets____________(聚集)around the tv in the corner of the bar to watch the world cup.
you work,you will____________(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.
____________(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside.
i returned,there was a note on the table,____________(使想起)me about jane’s birthday that night.
8.____________(原谅)me,but i’m busy at the moment;i can’t go out with you.
9.用believe的适当形式填空
(1)people all over the world hold the____________that the economy will soon recover and life will improve.
(2)at first people refused to____________such a thing(to be)possible.
10.(1)among the most common illegal acts are fishing without____________and catching more than the limit?(permit)
(2)since you have a____________,would you like to go fishing if time____________.(permit)
9.(1)beliefssion (2)believe 10.(1)permission (2)permit;permits
高频短语
1.________________ 发生
2.________________ 纪念;追念
3.________________ 盛装;打扮;装饰
4.________________ 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑
5.________________ 期望;期待;盼望
6.________________ 日夜;昼夜;整天
7.________________ 好像
8.________________ 玩得开心
9.________________ 出现;到场
10.________________ 守信用;履行诺言
11.________________ 屏息;屏气
12.________________ 出发;动身;使爆炸
13.________________ 使……想起……
place memory of up a trick on forward to and night though fun with up one’s word
one’s breath off
重点句式
that time people would starve if food____________,especially during the cold winter months.在当时,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬季。
country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks__________it is covered with pink snow.
整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
3.____________the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for li fang to leave...
很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李芳离开……
4.________she was on earth she met the herd boy niulang and they fell in love.
她在人间时,遇到了牧童牛郎,随后他们相爱了。
difficult to find though was obvious that
知识详解
vt. 颁奖,授奖,给予 n. 奖,奖品,奖状
(回归课本p2)some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.
有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
[归纳拓展]
①(朗文p116)he was awarded a medal for bravery.
他被授予表彰其英勇行为的奖章。
②the olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.
那个奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。
③how can i reward your help?
=how can i reward you for your help?
我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢?
④the prize was a just reward for all his hard work.
奖品是他所有辛苦工作应得到的报偿。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
luther king ________the nobel peace prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.
解析:选a。句意:马丁•路德•金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年诺贝尔和平奖。reward指“给予报酬”或“奖赏”;award指“因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予奖励”。
found that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to________.
解析:选a。reward 奖赏;prize 奖品;award 奖金,奖品;result 结果。此处 reward 与award易混淆,reward可指具体的东西或精神,心理上的满足感,而award更侧重指物质奖励,而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性,故选a。
vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕
(回归课本p2)china and japan have midautumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in china,enjoy mooncakes.
中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们会赏月。在中国,人们还品尝月饼。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p25)the school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.
这所学校教学优秀,远近称誉。
②(牛津p25)you have to admire the way he handled the situation.
你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。
③i am filled with admiration for his courage.
=i have admiration for his courage.
我对他的勇气十分钦佩。
[例句探源]
3.我不同意她的意见,但是我赞赏她恪守原则。
i don’t agree with her,but i________ ________ ________ ________ ________her principles.
答案:admire her for sticking to
[即境活用]
3. apologize vi. 道歉
(回归课本p7)well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.
他不想屏息等她来道歉。
[归纳拓展]
①you must apologize to your sister for being so rude.
你太无理了,必须向你姐姐道歉。
②(XX年高考江西卷)i think i’ll buy her a present and apologize.
我想给她买份礼物并表示歉意。
③(牛津p78)you owe him an apology for what you said.
你要为你所说的话向他道歉。
④(牛津p78)we should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.
今天航班误点,敬请原谅。
[例句探源]
4.完成句子
(1)我因踩了她一脚向她道歉。
i ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ stepping on her foot.
答案:made an apology to her for
(2)我很抱歉,没有早点给你写信。
i must________ ________ ________ ________been able to write to you sooner.
答案:apologize for not having
[即境活用]
vt. 提醒;使想起
(回归课本p7)as li fang set off for home,he thought,“i guess hu jin doesn’t love ’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates don’t want them to remind me of her.”
李方动身往家走,心里想:“我想胡瑾是不爱我了,把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。”
[归纳拓展]
①this reminds me of what we did together during our holiday.
这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切。
②(牛津p1682)remind me to phone alan before i go out.
提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打个电话。
③(牛津p1682)passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.
旅客们请注意,本次列车禁止吸烟。
[例句探源]
our childhood,we were often________by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
解析:选b。考查 reminded to do sth.意为“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令;allow允许;hope希望,三者与句意不符。
[即境活用]
6.—call me at 9∶ can’t afford to miss such a conference.
—don’t worry,’ll surely be________.
解析:选a。考查动词辨析。remind 提醒,使想起;warn 警告,告诫;inform 告诉,通知;remember 记住,牢记。故选项a符合题意。
(forgave,forgiven) vt.& vi. 宽恕;饶恕;
原谅
(回归课本p7)she would never forgive him.
她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津p799)i’ll never forgive her for what she did.
我绝不会原谅她做的事。
②(牛津p799)forgive me for interrupting,but i really don’t agree with that.
请原谅我打岔,不过我确实不同意那一点。
③it’s best to forgive and forget.
最好宽大为怀,不念旧恶。
[例句探源]
7.完成句子
(1)我不该说出我的想法,为此他不会宽恕我的。
i made the mistake of saying what i thought,and he won’t________ ________ ________ ________.
答案: forgive me for it
(2)如果孩子们出了什么事,我永远不能原谅自己。
if anything happened to the kids,________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:i’d never forgive myself
[即境活用]
memory of 纪念;追念
(回归课本p2)for the japanese festival obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要上坟扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
[归纳拓展]
①(XX年高考上海卷)a film will be made in memory of those brave firefighters.
为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
②she has an excellent memory for names,which helps her quite a lot in her work.
她对名字有极佳的记忆力,这对她的工作很有帮助。
③the life in the countryside has become a distant memory.
那段乡村生活已成为遥远的记忆。
[例句探源]
chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid.
favour of honour of
face of need of
解析:选d。句意:很多中国大学为需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of 赞同,支持,有利于; in honour of 向……表示敬意;in face of 面临; in need of 需要。
[即境活用]
building was named ford hall________a man named james ford.
place of
celebration of
memory of
favour of
解析:选c。考查短语辨析。in memory of 纪念,追念。in place of 代替,取代;in celebration of庆祝;in favour of赞成,支持。
up 出现,到场;开大,调高;被发现
(回归课本p7)but she didn’t turn up.
可她却不见人影。
[归纳拓展]
①(XX年高考浙江卷)once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting!
曾经有一次他到达会议时已迟到30分钟!
②i’ll turn the television on.
我来打开电视机。
③turn up the radio so that i can hear the program.
把收音机音量开大些,好让我听见这个节目。
[例句探源]
④(XX年高考上海卷)please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.有困难请向警察求助。
⑤(朗文p2221)don’t worry—i’m sure it will all turn out fine.
别担心——我敢肯定一切最终会好起来。
10.用turn up;turn down;turn in;turn out填空:
(1)you shall ________ your homework before you go to play football.
答案:turn in
(2)although we hadn’t planned like that,the party ________ a great success.
答案:turned out
[即境活用]
(3)i knew i shouldn’t accept anything from such a person,but i found it difficult to ________ his offer.
答案:turn down
(4)miss yang promised to attend my birthday party,but she hasn’t ________ so far.
答案:turned up
句型梳理
教材原句 while she was on earth she met the herd boy niulang and they fell in love.(p7)
她在人间遇到了牛郎,两人相爱了。
句法分析 句中while she was on earth作时间状语,其中while表示“当……的时候”。
①he fell asleep while(he was)watching tv.
他在看电视的时候睡着了。
②(XX年高考课标全国卷)mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.
客人们就要吃完饭的时候,玛丽去煮咖啡了。
[归纳拓展]
while的不同含义:
(1)只要
③while there is life,there is hope.
只要有生命就有希望。
(2)但是,可是,表对比转折
④we know usually women stay at home and do all the housework while men go out to work.
我们知道,通常女人们在家里做家务,而男人们则外出工作。
(3)虽然,尽管
⑤while i understand what you say,i can’t agree with you.
尽管我明白你的话,但我还是不同意。
[即境活用]
some places women are expected to earn money__________men work at home and raise their children.
解析:选b。句意:在一些地方,人们期待妇女去挣更多的钱,而男人却在家做事,带孩子。while表示对比,有“而,然而”的意思,符合语境要求。but表转折,但无对比的含义;because因为;though虽然,都不符合句子的意思。
12.-are you ready for spain?
-yes,i want the girls to experience that________they are young.
解析:选a。句意:——你准备好去西班牙了吗?——是的。我想让这些女孩子趁着年轻的时候去感受一下西班牙。
13.________i accept that he is not perfect,i do actually like the person.
解析:选a。while 在此相当于although,引导一个让步状语从句,其他三个选项不符合题目的要求。该句意为“尽管我承认他不十全十美,但是我确实喜欢他。”