英语阅读理解练习题（精编5篇）

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英语阅读理解范文1

I will always remember my mothers last few days in this world.

On February 14th，2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmasters office. When I got into the office，I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that，we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally，we go→←t to see our mother. It was terrible.

On the next day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me. She started crying，Shes gone. Teresa，mommys gone. Shes dead. I couldn't believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.

Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄) is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择选项。

1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?

A. On the beach. B. At the hospital.

C. At school. D. At home.

2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?

A. Her sister. B. The headmaster.

C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.

3. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?

A. Her mother had been very ill.

B. Her mother had been dead.

C. Her mother had gotten better.

D. Her sister came to see her.

4. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that _______.

A. the writer is afraid of her mother

B. the writer is proud of her mother

C. the writer feels sad about her mother

D. the writer feels sorry for her mother

5. The writer must think her mother is a _______ woman.

A. famous B. free

C. rich D. great

「答案详解」

1. 选C.根据短文的第2段句子When we returned to school，my teacher told me to可知，当我回到学校以后，才得知母亲生病的消息，即当作者得知母亲病重时，当时她is at school(在学校)。

2. 选D.根据第2段的句子The police officer told me what had happened and可知，老师叫我去校长办公室，但真正告诉我发生了什么事的是the police officer.故答案选D.

3. 选B.在短文的第3段开头讲到了第二天发生的事。校长告诉我的两个老师发生了什么事，然后紧接着借妹妹之口：Shes gone. Teresa，mommys gone. Shes dead.使读者知道，校长告诉老师的事是My mother had been dead(我的母亲死了)。

4. 选B.在短文的'最后一段，作者反复提到这样的字眼：a strong mother，had the biggest heart，an angel，字里行间都充满着自豪之情。故答案选B.

5. 选D.最后一段说母亲有世界上最宽容的心，她是一位 strong母亲，她是一位真正的英雄，这些都说明了在作者心中母亲很great(伟大)。

熟读唐诗三百首，不会做诗也会吟。山草香为大家整理的5篇英语阅读理解练习题到这里就结束了，希望可以帮助您更好的写作英语阅读理解。

英语阅读理解练习题2

With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps ( 处于沮丧中), as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.

How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy (礼貌) to speak to others that are around you.

I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their don't get the joke that makes others am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer can people not get a really funny joke?

Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going is too much sadness in this present drives people all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our , I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.

to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that ____________.

makes people more confident

can pick up people' s spirits

can help get rid of the cruelty in the world

can help people get on well with others

author answers the question in the second paragraph with ___________.

and descriptions and argument

and conclusion and persuasion

phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by __________.

carefully loud

silent hard

writing the passage, the author mainly intends to __________.

about his own understanding of humor

people to be humorous in daily life

a practical way to get through daily life

people of the power of being optimistic about life

is the author' s attitude towards the present world?

答案：51—55BCDBB

英语阅读理解3

考生应该学会浏览全文

英文的文章与中文略有不同，这是由中西方思维方式不同而决定的。英文总喜欢采取总分结构，即作者倾向于将比较重要的信息放在文章首段、段落首句等。基于这一规律，考生要学会浏览。在考试中有两种不同用处的浏览方式。一是在解题前略读全文。

在略读时，不需要详尽的理解，知识了解基本内容、作者的立场、文章的篇章结构，可以跳过细节或例子。另一种浏览方式相当于检索性的阅读，用于阶梯式寻找需要的特定信息，如主题句、有关细节、难句等。在考试过程中，要想缩短解题时间，就应该根据需要对阅读速度进行适当调节，该快时则快，该慢时则慢。浏览时要求尽快掌握全文大意，速度就要快些。检索信息、寻找答案时，速度也要快；找到有关句子或段落，需要仔细研究理解时就要适当放慢速度。

学会调节阅读速度

为了确保在所给时间内达到最佳的理解准确度，学会在浏览中选择重要信息显得格外重要。选择信息的要点在于“准确”。应注意以下几点

(1)注意出现频率最高的词或短语。

(2)善于判断文章各段的主题句。一般出现在段落开头或结尾最常见。

(3)浏览中善于总结全文的主题。第三，掌握常见行文方式，了解作者意图，预测内容。在正式做题之前，做到文章结构，大概主旨在心中有数，这就能帮助各位考生很好的解决题目，不偏离文章中心主旨。

考生在复习过程中，只有掌握了正确方法，勤于练习，多读多练，才能在考试中争取更多的时间以及更好的准确度。

英语阅读理解练习题4

Members of the working class have blue-collar jobs. They are construction workers, truck drivers, mechanics, steel workers, electricians, and the like. What makes this class differ from the lower class is, first, longer periods of employment--and therefore, more fixed incomes?and, second, employment in skilled or semiskilled (半熟练的 ) occupations, not unskilled ones. Although unemployment hits all levels of the American economy, including those of skilled and semi-skilled workers, it is most common at the bottom of the class structure and increasingly less common at each level upward. They consider themselves to be respectable and hard working and they look down upon members of the "lower" class, whom they often consider to be lazy, dishonest, and too ready to exploit public assistance.

Most people in the working class have at least high school education. Many have some experience of college ( especially community college), though few are college graduates. Unionization has helped the working class, but a rapidly changing economy and frequent periods of high unemployment make it difficult for most of its members to be able to increase their savings greatly. Purchasing a house for people in this class is extremely difficult, although a certain percentage may receive houses from their parents.(Home-owning rises with social class.)

A greater number of the members of the working class take relatively little satisfaction in their jobs, because much of their work is ordinary and boring. As a result, many seek their main satisfaction in recreational ( 娱乐的) activities. Many members of this class would like to earn enough money to leave their jobs and start their own businesses, though few make it. Many place their expectations on their children, hoping that they at least will rise in the ladder of success, American style.

1. Which of the following is true about the working class.?

A. They are often employed as skilled and semi-skilled workers.

B. They are often offered jobs with high incomes.

C. They are often considered lazy and dishonest.

D. They are often exploited by the public.

2. The underlined word “hit” (paragraph 1 ) roughly means .

A. strike with a blow

B. have bad effects on

C. break up

3. Most people in the working class .

A. have difficulty increasing their savings greatly

B. have at least some experience of college

C. receive houses from their parents

D. buy houses by themselves

4. Many members from the working class are not satisfied with their jobs because .

A. they could not rise in the ladder of success

B. they are not interested in their jobs

C. they could not earn much money

D. they are not their own bosses

答案

英语阅读理解5

做英语阅读理解的技巧如下：

一、阅读积累，厚积薄发

阅读能力和理解能力是靠大量的阅读来训练和培养的。阅读技巧和方法是在阅读过程中形成的。

1、阅读积累

要提高阅读水平，词汇量与短语量非常重要。所以要提高阅读水平，我们就得学会积累词语。我们不妨这么做：在通读全文后看第二遍，遇到生词尽可能根据上下文来猜，仍猜不出意思的，就查词典，然后将这些词抄写在一本可随身携带的小本子上。每当有空时，就拿出这个小本子来背诵记忆。这样做不但不费时，而且效果也很好。因为不时地接触、反复地记忆，词汇量会增加得很快。

2、大量阅读

选一些你感兴趣，且不需要经常查词典也能看懂的英语书；订一份英语报纸，既让你获取里面时尚的阅读信息，又让你体验到英语给你带来的快乐；看一些开阔视野、提高知识水平的英语电视节目等。

3、整体阅读

我们常碰到这样的情况：句子都能看懂，但读完文章印象却不深，这就牵涉到对文章框架结构的整体理解。首先，要重视文章的标题和文章的首句，因为文章的标题或首句就是文章的主题，文章的内容就是围绕主题展开的；其次，文章的结尾句往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在；再次，善于标注文章关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。很多题目就是围绕它们而设计的。

4、把握要领

在做阅读理解时，可遵循三部曲的原则，即：快速阅读短文，通读测试题，明确考察点；认真逐题作答；复查校对答案。

做完所有题目后，再读一遍短文，逐一检查所有答案是否有误。如果有拿不定主意的答案，不要随意更改。一定要从原文中找到依据，方可更正。

二、遵循要求，完成任务

任务型阅读题形式多样，除了常见的阅读简答和阅读填写表格外，翻译句子、转换句子、连续句子(用连词)、选择句子等都是任务型阅读题。常用的技巧有：

1.读懂短文，了解大意

该技巧主要针对句子翻译题。任务型阅读题中，要求翻译的句子都不是孤立的，理解这些句子往往要根据上下文或全文理解，才能准确理解句意，避免出现表达上的偏差。

2.掌握各种语法，应对不同要求

该技巧主要针对事态、语态转化以及同义句转换等。掌握一些句子结构(如感叹句等)以及更多的固定句型(如形式主语it句型)对于解决这类题目尤为重要。

3.把握句子的关系

该技巧主要针对运用连词或相关句式进行句式转换，如简单句变复合句，复合句变简单句等。

4.把握文章结构

该技巧主要针对将句子还原，将提供的某个或多个句子还原到文章的适当位置，在任务型阅读中很常见。这就要求整体把握文章段落，在上下句的结合处，它们或是需要过渡，或是需要归纳总结，根据需要安排句子。

三、提炼语言，填充表格

英语阅读填表分为两个部分：文章阅读和表格填空。表格是文章内容条理化、形象化的具体体现，是短文结构、作者思路的具体反映，填写时要做到言简意骇。具体的方法是：

1.先表后文，学会预测

“先表后文”即指先读表格，了解表格内容和要求，再根据表格的要求快速阅读短文，这样便使阅读带有较强的目的性和针对性，从而有助于保证所获取的信息的准确性，同时，可以节省一遍阅读时间，提高做题的速度。

2.抓住大意，把握细节

表格填空题在很大程度上是考察考生对所读材料细节的理解和把握，所以要想做好此题，考生一定要在弄懂大意的同时，充分把握所读材料的细节，尤其是与表格内容直接相关的细节，这是做好此题的关键。

3.分类整理，善于归纳

在读懂材料的同时，要对所读材料进行整理、分类，从而过滤出自己所需的有用信息，在通常情况下，表格所涉及的内容都具有一定的规律性，可能是同一个问题的几个不同方面，也可能是几个不同问题的同一方面，或是几个不同问题的不同方面，等等。比如涉及几项活动举行的时间、地点、原因、方式等。

4.寻找出处，对号入座

由于阅读填表题要以所读材料为依据，在通常情况下，每个空格的所填内容一般可从给定材料中找到出处或依据，在做题时要充分利用这一特点，将“空格”与“出处”对号入座，然后根据表格中已有信息的表现形式，准确填出所缺内容。同时，值得注意的是，如果表格所填信息与原文中的“出处”基本相同，则可直接对号入座；如果表格信息与原文中的“出处”有较大出入，则要进行适当的转换。

5.注意形式的变化

所填表格的词的形式(大小写等)应与表格中所提供的形式要一致。

做英语阅读理解的技巧：

四、养成习惯，提高效率

养成良好的阅读习惯，在阅读时既能节约时间，又能提高答题的准确率。

1.习惯视读，避免手指阅读

即在阅读时，应该使眼球沿着书行活动，而不是用手指或笔尖之类的东西，指着正在阅读的内容，一个词一个词地读。

2.略读问题和选项，带问题阅读

做英语阅读理解题时，首先应浏览一遍所提问题，然后带着这些问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章。

3.耐心通读全文

遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁，要尽量根据上下文悟出文义，解题时要“带着问题读短文”，分析判断，整题解完后要认真复查。

4.习惯猜词

在英语阅读过程中，应该有意识地养成自己的猜词习惯，千万不要一遇到生词就查词典。因为只有养成猜词的习惯，并在阅读实践中结合自己的学习常识，才能培养自己的猜词能力，从而进一步提高阅读能力。

五、完形填空四步法

完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力。做此题时必须通篇考虑，先掌握大意，再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断。解此类题主要从以下四步做起：

第一步 重视首句，把握开篇

完形填空一般无标题，首句一般不留空，是完整的一句，全文信息从此开始。细读首句，可判断文章体裁，预测文章大意和主旨。

第二步 速读全文，掌握大意

阅读全文时要一气呵成，即使有空格、生词或不明白的地方，也有快速读完，理解全文大意。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词。切记不要在未掌握大意的基础上，边阅读边做题，这样做的结果是速度慢、准确率低。

第三步 瞻前顾后，灵活答题

“瞻前顾后”，即先读所要填词的句子，再回顾上一句，兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空格需要填，在初定答案时要“双管齐下”，在两处同时试填，然后通读全句，确定答案。

第四步 复核全文，调整答案

把握好的短文通读一遍进行核查，同时注意以下三点：

1.上下文的一致性，即时态语态的一致以及代词、名词、单复数的一致。

2.从语法和惯用词及习惯搭配、甚至语感入手，判断是否符合上下文的。逻辑。

3.段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。

六、新闻广告类材料的阅读技巧

新闻广告类材料是中考的热门考题。其文句简练，信息量大，句式使用简单，表达方式多样，但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的。

1.品位广告、新闻的标题，预测其内容。

阅读广告时，要注意广告中涉及的人物，物品，时间，数字，联系人及方式地址。阅读新闻时，要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事，其经过和结果怎样。

2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片，注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字。

3.解题技巧

①快速浏览广告、新闻，从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别。

②浏览问题，寻找答案。注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选。

③复读材料，核实答案。

七、记叙文的阅读技巧

记叙文是初中阶段的主要训练内容。记叙文通过写人记事来提示文章的主题。它的题目主要设计为细节问题，它常常与Who,What,when/what time,where,why 即5W 和How 即1How 有关。做记叙文题要从下面几点入手：

1.纵观全文，列出记叙的要素

1篇记叙文，要交代清楚人物和事件，就必须交代清楚记叙的要素，即：时间、地点、人物、事件的原因、经过和结果

2.弄清记叙的顺序

初中阶段的记叙文多为顺叙

3.理解记叙的人称

弄清记叙文中的人称代词指代的对象，有利于更好地理解文意。

4.找出记叙的线索

线索是记叙文的纲，抓住线索，就能理顺文章内容，掌握文章结构，更好地理解文章的中心思想。

5.体会记叙文的表达手法

记叙文以叙事为主，但有时也运用描写、说明和议论。尤其是要注意夹叙夹议类文章，它的题目往往设计为推理性和总结性题目。