英语中常见介词构成的短语【优质5篇】

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hold介词短语搭配【第一篇】

hold onto (v.+prep.)

hold out (v.+adv.)

hold over (v.+adv.)

hold to (v.+prep.)

hold together (v.+adv.)

hold up (v.+adv.)

hold with (v.+prep.)

用作名词 (n.)：

catch hold of

get hold of

have a hold over〔on, upon〕

keep hold of

lay hold of

take hold of〔on〕

例句：

1、I'm not going to believe it myself, never mind convince anyone else.

我自己都不会相信，更别提说服别人了。

2、It became clear that I hadn't been able to convince Mike.

我显然没有能够说服迈克。

3、You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.

你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。

常用英语介词短语【第二篇】

1)at once 立刻

2)at last 最后

3)at first 起先，首先

4)at the age of… 在……岁时

5)at the end of… 在……之末

6)at the beginning of… 在……之初

7)at the foot of… 在……脚下

8)at the same time 同时

9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午

10)be good at 擅长于

11) at the top of 在……顶部

12)be mad at 对……生气

13)laugh at嘲笑

14)at night在晚上

15)at noon在中午

16)be surprised at对……感到惊奇/诧异

17)at least至少

18)arrived at 到达（小地方）

19)at dawn 在黎明

20)point at 指着

21)at a low price 以低价的

22)at a high price 以高价的

23)at the moment 此时此刻

24)at that time 在那时

25)at birth 出生

26)at the same time 与此同时

27)at home 在家

28)at most 最后

29) at one time 从前

30)at sea 在海上

初中英语常用介词短语【第三篇】

与away相关短语

give away 分发；赠送

put away 收好，放好

take away 拿走，带走

throw away 扔掉

与out相关短语

break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发

out of breath 上气不接下气

find out 发现

give out 分发

go out 出去

make out 理解，明白

point out 指出

run out 用完

sell out 卖完

send out 发出

set out 动身，出发；开始，着手

take out 取出，拿出

turn out 证明是，结果是

work out 算出；解决

与with相关短语

agree with sb. 同意某人

be angry with sb. 生某人的气

keep up with 赶上

catch up with 赶上，追上

come up with 提出，想出

be covered with 被……覆盖

deal with 处理；对待

be filled with 充满。

make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

与over相关短语

come over 顺便来访

fall over 跌倒

go over 复习，温习；检查

look over 检查

think over 仔细考虑

turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交

与down相关短语

break down 损坏；中断

cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩

get down 下来

go down 下落，下降

pull down 拆毁

put down 放下；写下

set down 放下；记下

shut down 把……关上，关闭

take down 记下，拆卸

turn down 关小，调低

write down 写下，记下

与from相关短语

across from... 在。的对面

break away from... 脱离。

be different from... 与。不同

hear from... 收到。的来信

learn from... 向。学习

tell...from... 区分/辨别。和。

与up相关短语

bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育

call up 打电话；想起

cheer up 使……振奋

fill up 填满，装满

fix up 修理：安装

go up 上升，上涨

grow up 长大(成人)

hurry up 赶快，赶紧

look up 查阅，查找；向上看

make up one’s mind 决定，决心

pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载(某人)

put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建

save up 存钱，积蓄

set up 创立，建立

show up 出席，露面

sit up 坐起来

stay up 不睡，熬夜

shut up 住嘴

speak up 大声说

think up 想出

tidy up 整理

turn up 开大，调大(音量)

与off相关短语

fall off 从……跌落

get off 下车

give off 发出(光、热、气味等)

hurry off 匆匆离去

put off 推迟

see sb. off 为某人送行

set off 出发，启程

show off 显示；夸耀

take off 脱下

turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)

英语常见介词短语【第四篇】

1. 表示次序和时间:

first(ly)， first of all, in the first place, first and foremost 首先

second(ly)， in the second place, next第二

third(ly)， then, in the third place第三

finally, eventually, last of all, lastly, last but not the least最后

meanwhile=in the meantime（同时）， gradually =step by step（逐渐地）， in the future, in the past, recently （最近）， presently, currently（目前）， for the time being （暂时）

on the one hand （一方面）…on the other hand （另一方面）

before ， since, as, until, at the moment, whenever, ， just as, when, while, immediately, instantly, （一……就）， as soon as

2. 表示程度和附加

severely=seriously, heavily, strongly, possibly=perhaps=maybe=probably, likely, obviously （显而易见）， apparently, seemingly （好像）， as well, may as well （不妨）， rarely, hardly, seldom, also, in addition, addit ionally, furthermore, moreover, besides, what’s more, except for, except when, except that, apart from, as well as, as mentioned above (earlier)（如上所诉）， including

3. 表示相似或相反

similarly, in the same way, as well as, again, both, neither, although, be that as it may （即使如此， 尽管那样）， but, even though, however, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary （相反）， on the other hand, yet, in spite of, despite, in spite of the fact that, while, whereas （但是， 然而）， in other words, it seems that, it appears that, otherwise, notwithstanding

4. 表示总结和结束

to conclude, to sum up, all in all, in conclusion, in summary, in a word, in brief, on the whole, in general, by and large （总的。来说， 大体而言）， in the main （基本上）

5. 表示结果， 目的和推论

in order to (that)， so that, so …that, too …to, so as to, enough…to, due to, because of, as a consequence, consequently, as a result, for this reason, hence （ 因此， 所以）， therefore, thereby （由此； 因而）， so, thus, inevitably, naturally, equally

6. 表示强调或更差

as is known to all, as we all know, it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…， not only…but also, it is …that （强调句型）， above all, especially, in particular, particularly, in general, indeed, most importantly, the most important is …， surely, equally important is …， worse, making matters worse, as it stands（按照现在的情况）， in fact, as a matter of fact, matter-of-factly, in reality （事实上），at heart （事实上，本质上）

7. 表示例举

for example, for instance, take …as an example, one such example is …， take …as an instance, a case in point ， such as, like…， as sb. put it, as a proverb says, as a saying goes, just aslike, namely, to illustrate, among other things, typically, generally, particularly, especially

8. 表示原因或方式

because of, for, since, as, due to, thanks to, in terms of, in light of（=according to）， by/in virtue of, in the way that…， by means of, via, through, by, with…， without …，according to, concerning, as regards, with regard to, in this regard/case, regardless of, as regards, in/with regards to/of, the reason why, in other words, in another way, say, owing to, as concerning, considering that, thanks to

9. 表达自己的观点

In my opinion, as far as I am concerned, personally speaking, I think, I deem, I believe, I am sure that, I have every reason to believe that, from my point of view, from my perspective

点击介词短语【第五篇】

作者：姜经志

介词不能单独作句子成分，但由介词和介词宾语构成的介词短语却可以作多种句子成分。现将其用法归纳如下：

一、与动词be连用，充当表语。例如：

Li Lei, is it in your right hand? 李雷，它在你的右手里吗？

二、充当定语。介词短语作定语须放在被修饰词的后面。例如：

The book on the desk is mine. 书桌上的书是我的。

Who's the boy in the middle? 中间的那个男孩是谁？

三、充当状语，用于修饰动词或整个句子，常放在句末，也可置于句首。例如：

On that day everyone eats mooncakes. 在那一天大家都吃月饼。

We go to school at seven o'clock in the morning. 我们早上七点去上学。

四、充当宾语补足语。例如：

They must keep their hands behind their backs. 他们必须把手放在他们的背后。

到目前为止，我们学过的介词短语有：at home（在家）； at school（在学校）； at night（在夜里）； at the weekend （在周末）； by bus （bike, ship, plane, train）乘公共汽车（自行车、轮船、飞机、火车），in the open air（在户外）， on foot（步行）等。

五、关于介词短语的两个注意事项：

1. 注意介词短语与短语介词的区别

短语介词是相当于一个介词的词组，它不能单独作句子成分。如：in front of, at the back of, next to等。介词短语是由“介词+宾语”或“短语介词+宾语”构成的，它可以单独充当句子成分。如：in the bag, near the door, in front of the house等。

2. 注意介词的宾语形式

介词短语若是“介词+代词”结构，要注意其后面的代词应是宾格，而不能用主格。例如：

Who sits behind him?谁坐在他后面？