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初一英语第一单元教案【第一篇】

Unit 3 Language in use

课 型 Revision and application

教材分析 Unit 3 对“自我介绍和获取信息”的功能句式进行综合训练:谈论自己或朋友的情况(活动1);根据提示完成介绍图片中人物情况的句子;填表、匹配复习表示国家、民族及人物活动的词汇。Around the world了解中西人名的不同;Module task要求通过问答形式介绍自己和他人。

知识目标 Key structures:

1) What’s his/her name?

2) Where is he/she from?

3) What's his/her English name?

4) How old is he / she?

5) What class is he / she in?

能力目标 Enable students to talk about themselves and their friends.

情感态度 Learn to respect others when we talk with others.

Learn to introduce yourself to your friends in the right way.

教学方法 Formal and interactive practice

教 具 Tape recorder, PPT, handout

教学过程 Step 1: Revision

1. Ask some students to introduce themselves to the other students.

2. Ask them to talk about the pictures in the PPT.

Step 2: Teaching grammar

动词Be的一般现在时:

1. 肯定句:主语+ be(am,is,are) +其它。

2. 否定句:主语+be+not+其它。

3. 一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它?

4. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?

动词Be的常用句式:

1. be + 形容词

I am very happy. 我很幸福。

He is very kind. 他人非常好。

2. be + 名词

Mr Wang is our English teacher.

王先生是我们的英语老师。

They are our good friends.

他们是我们的好朋友。

3. be + 介词短语

She is at home. 我在家里。

Are you from America? 你来自美国吗?

The book is on the desk. 书在桌子上。

4. be + 副词 Class is over. 下课了。

Step 3: Speaking

Ask the students to introduce the three people in act 1.

You can do it like this:

This is Sam.

He is twelve.

He's from England.

He's in Class 1.

Step 4: Practise

Do act 2-4 by themselves and check the answers in groups.

Ask one group the report their answers.

Step 5: Around the word

1. Tell students the difference between Chinese names and English names.

T: Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. The first name and the middle name are given names. Their family name comes last. For example, Jim Allan Green. Green is family name. Chinese names are different. Now read and find the difference in Around the world.

Step 5: Module task

Look at the screen. Introduce yourself. Ask and answer with a partner. Then report their result in front of the whole class.

Step 6: Do exercises

Do the exercises in the PPT. The teacher checks the answers.

Step 7: Sum up

Ask the students to talk about “What have you learned in this lesson?”。

Sum up the different ways of “Be” and report it.

Step 8: Homework

板书设计 Module 1 Unit 3

What’s your name? My name is…

Where are you from? I’m from…

How old are you? I’m ….years old

作业布置 查找资料名人资料,向全班同学介绍你心目中最喜爱的英明星或最

尊敬的人。

教学反思 Speaking more is necessary for the students.

初一英语单元模拟题【第二篇】

初一英语单元模拟题

初一Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas单元测试题

(一)单项选择

’s____afterschool.

2.____seethegiraffes.

’s

3.---_____doyoulikeanimals?---_____theyarecute.

,,,Because

_____?

:Let’sseethemonkeysfirst.

B:_________?

A:Becausethey’reinteresting.

6._________thesetigers_______from?

,,,/

_________friendly.

8.—Whereishe___________?—SouthAfrica.

9.--_______he________breakfastathome?--Yes.

,,,has

10._____pandasfromChina?

______greatdangerinAfrica.

_______,butthisafternoonIdon’tlike_______.

;;toswim

;;swimming

’t______

________

(二)连词成句。

,the,let,first,see,us

__________________________________________________________.

,why,want,see,to,do,the,you

________________________________________________________?

,are,ugly,because

________________________________________________________.

,lions,from,are,those

_________________________________________________________.

(三)按要求完成句子

(就划线部分提问)____________youlikemonkeys?

(连词成句)_____________________________________________

?(连词成句)___________________________________

(变否定句)

Thekoala________________fromAustralia.

(变一般疑问句)

_______he________pandasverymuch?

(对划线部分提问)

________________doestheshygirlwanttosee?

(同义句转换)

Pandas_________________China.

(四)阅读理解

A

’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger(更壮).Oneofthemsays,“Whocangetapplesoverthere,whoisstronger.”

There’,“Ican’tswim.”Elephantsays,“”’treach(够着)(爬)upthetreeandgetsmanyapples.

Nowtheyknowtheyshouldhelpeachother.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

_____.

()2.______can’tswim.

()3.______can’treachtheapples.

()______.

()_______.

初一英语单元知识点【第三篇】

七年级下册英语知识点人教版

1.回答why的提问要用because

of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little/ bit 相近

A kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思。

not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?

on one’s legs/ hands

on 意为“用…方式行走”

day =the whole day整天

6.来自be/ come from

where do they come from?

=where are they from?

than=over超过 less than 少于

twice three times

in great danger

of… …之一 +名词复数

lost

/ without 有/ 没有 介词

symbol of

14.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料

be made from 看不出原材料

be made in+地点 表产地

down 砍到

动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)

初中一年级英语上册知识点总结

I.重点句型

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

Good morning/afternoon/evening.

How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.

What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.

Spell it please. K-E-Y.

What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.

Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.

Unit 1 My name is Gina.

I.重点句型

What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.

Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.

What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.

What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.

What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.

What’s your last/family name?

My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.

What’s your/his/her phone number?

My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.

初一英语上册语法重点总结

1、名词

A)名词的数

我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,复数的构成如下:

一)在后面加s。如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas

二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes

三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories

2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways

四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯

五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves

六)单复数相同(不变的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese

七)一般只有复数,没有单数的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks

八)单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员

九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词。如:action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如:man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers

十)有的单复数意思不同。如:fish鱼 fishes鱼的种类, paper纸 papers报纸,卷子,论文, work工作 works作品,工厂, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼镜, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光线 lights灯, people人 peoples民族, time时间 times时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡

十一) 单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s。如:Is (I’s), Ks (K’s)。但如是缩略词则只加s。如:IDs, VCDs, SARs

十二) 特殊形式的有:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen

B)名词的格

当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时,我们就要使用所有格形式。构成如下:

一)单数在后面加’s。如:brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s

二)复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’,如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理。如:Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节

三)由and并列的名词所有时,如果是共同所有同一人或物时,只加最后一个’s,但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理。如:Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间(共住一间),Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间(各自的房间)

七年级上册英语期中考试知识点

在英语中询问“怎么样?”是个很常见的话题,牵涉到不同的意思和不同的句型,只有以恰当的句型去适应不同的意思,才能体现 “原汁原味”的英语。常见的相关句型有:

一、在询问、提出建议或征求对方意见时,用“What (how) about...?”的句型,about 的后面可以接名词、动名词或代词。如:

I'm going to fly a kite this afternoon. What about you?

今天下午我要去放风筝。你呢?

What about playing chess now? 现在下棋怎么样?

二、要询问某人或某事现在的情况(如身体状况,学习状况等),用“How is (are)...?”的句型。如:

How's everything there?

那儿一切怎么样?

How's your father? Is he much better now?

你父亲怎样?现在好多了吗?

三、要询问人的外貌、品德(重点指客观印象)或天气情况,用“What's ... like ...?的句型。如:

What's the weather like today? = How's the weather today?

今天天气怎么样?

— What's his mother like?

— She's tall and thin.

他妈妈长得怎样?

她长得又高又瘦。

四、要询问对某事物的感觉和喜欢的程度时用“How do you like ...?”的句型。如:

How do you like the cartoon film “Mickey And Mouse”?

你觉得卡通电影“米老鼠和唐老鸭”怎么样?

How do you like Hangzhou?

你觉得杭州怎么样?

初一英语第三十单元【第四篇】

内容

一。 教学目的:对整个学期所学的内容进行复习。

二。 教学重点:本册书所学过的所有语法内容。

三。 重点难点分析:

1. go shopping 和 do the/some shopping

go shopping是 “去买东西”, do some shopping是 “买些东西” , 至于买什么没有具体明确的说出来, 只是笼统的概念。 如果要具体地说买何物, 则必须用buy.例如:

(1) I’d like to go shopping.

我想去买东西。

(2) I want to buy a book.

我想买一本书。

2. work on a machine

操作机器

work on…可以表示 “忙于做…”, 例如:

He is working on a problem.

他正在忙于做一道题。

3. 一般现在时和现在进行时的复习。

本学期我们重点学习了两个时态, 一般现在时和现在进行时。 为了便于更好的掌握这两个时态, 下面我们简单的进行一下比较。

一般现在时通常表示习惯性的动作, 常常与下列词或短语连用: often, usually, sometimes, never, always, on Mondays, every day/week/month/year等。

现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。

在这两种时态的使用过程当中, 请同学们注意动词的变化规则。

一般现在时中, 当主语为第三人称单数时, 动词要用单三形式, 具体变化规则为:

A. 一般情况下直接加S; B. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 等结尾的词, 要加ES; C. 以辅音字母加Y结尾的词, 要把Y变为I加ES.

现在进行时中, 动词要使用现在分词形式, 变化规则为:

A. 一般情况下加ING; B. 以E结尾的动词去E加ING; C. 单音节动词只有一个元音字母并以辅音结尾时, 双写辅音字母后再加ING.

另: 一般现在时还可以用于代替过去, 常用在文学作品的情节描写中, 或用来引述书刊资料。现在进行时还可以用于表示计划中要发生的动作, 或表示刚刚过去的动作。 关于这些特殊用法, 在今后的学习中, 我们会具体讲解。

4. 在这一册内容里面, 我们还学习了各种句型的变化, 在课本与练习册的中间有具体的总结内容, 非常的详细, 希望同学们在复习的时候, 可以用来参考。

四。 练习

1. 按要求变化下列各词。

(1) leave (现在分词)

(2) there (同音词)

(3) put (现在分词)

(4) stay (第三人称单数)

(5) Lily and Lucy (名词所有格)

(6) knife (复数)

(7) study (第三人称单数)

(8) boys (名词所有格)

(9) write (现在分词)

(10) baby (复数)

2. 综合选择

(1) This is ______ chair. _________ is over there.

A. my Your B. me, you C. mine, Your D. my, Yours

(2) “ Is there ______ water in the cup?”

“ Yes, there is _______ water in it.”

A. any, some B. some, any C. some, some D. any, any

(3) There are two books. ________ is yours?

A. Whose B. What C. Which D. How

(4) How many brothers ______ your father ______?

A. do, have B. does, have C. does, has D. do, has

(5) Those are my shoes. Please give _______.

A. my them B. them me C. me to them D. them to me

3. 按要求改写下列句子。

(1) That’s his book.(改为复数)

(2) Close the door. (改为否定句)

(3) There are forty students in our class.(改为一般疑问句)

(4) They are playing basketball.(对划线部分提问)

(5) Tom has three pens. (对划线部分提问)

(6) She is cooking. (改为一般疑问句)

(7) My mother likes to go shopping. (改为否定句)

(8) That’s Lucy’s desk. (对划线部分提问)

4. 翻译句子

(1) 我们去问一下他吧。

(2) 你放学后经常做什么?

(3) 她十分喜欢烹调, 但根本不喜欢做家务事。

(4) 孩子们正在看电视。

(5) 我想买些今天晚饭吃的食品。

五。 答案

1. (1) leaving

(2) their

(3) putting

(4) stays

(5)Lily and Lucy’s

(6) knives

(7) studies

(8) boys’

(9) writing

(10) babies

2. (1) D (2) A (3)C (4) B (5)D

(1) This is my chair. Yours is over there.

这是我的椅子, 你的在那边。

(2) “Is there any water in the cup?”

“ Yes, there is some water in it.”

“茶杯里有一些水吗?”

“ 是的, 有一些。”

(3) There are two books. Which is yours?

有两本书。 哪一本是你的?

(4) How many brothers does your father have?

你父亲有几个兄弟?

(5) Those are my shoes. Please give them to me.

那些是我的鞋。 请把它们给我。

3. (1) Those are their books.

那些是他们的书。

(2) Don’t close the door.

不要关门。

(3) Are there forty students in your class?

在你们班是有四十个学生吗?

(4) What are they doing?

他们正在做什么?

(5)How many pens does Tom have?

Tom有多少只钢笔?

(6) Is she cooking?

她正在做饭吗?

(7) My mother doesn’t like to go shopping.

我妈妈不喜欢逛街。

(8) Whose desk is that?

那是谁的书桌?

4. (1) Let’s go and ask him.

(2) What do you often do after school?

(3) She likes cooking a lot, but she doesn’t like doing housework at all.

(4) The children are watching TV now.

(5) I’d like to buy some food for supper this evening.

初一英语第二十二单元【第五篇】

第二十二单元

一. 教学目的:现在进行时和日常用语

二. 教学难点:现在进行时

三. 重点难点讲解:

1. 现在进行时

现在进行时是由动词be(即am, is 和are) +动词ing形式构成的,助动词am/is/are的选择要根据主语的人称或数来决定。

动词的ing 形式构成的几种方式:

(1)一般情况下,在动词词尾加上ing, 例如:go-going, read-reading

(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,要先去e,再加上ing, 例如:

have-having write-writing

(3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母,在构成现在分词时,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加ing, 例如:

put-putting run-running begin-beginning

现在进行时的运用:主要用来表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:

We are thinking about the question.

我们正在思考那个问题。

She is looking after her mother at home.

她正在家里服侍她母亲。

注意:某些动词表示短暂性动作,其动作不能在一段时间内持续,如:see, find, catch 等,因此,这些短暂性动词不能用于进行时态。 某些表示情感,意识的动词如:like, want, know等也不能用于进行时态。

现在进行时的否定形式是在助动词be后面加not构成。

现在进行时的疑问形式是把助动词be放在主语前面,句尾加问号即可。 一般疑问句用升调,特殊疑问句用降调。在回答一般疑问句时,肯定回答用 “Yes, 主语加助动词be.”, 否定回答用 “No, 主语加助动词的否定形式。”例如:

“Are you watching TV now?”

“你在看电视吗?”

“Yes, I am.”

“是的,我在看电视。”

“What is he doing now?”

“他在做什么?”

“He is playing basketball.”

“他正在打篮球。”

现在进行时的一种特殊情况:

“ I am coming.”应理解为“我就来。”而不是“我正在来。”在英语中,某些动词如:

come, go, begin等动词的进行时可以表示现在正在进行的动作,也可以表示短期的将来。试比较:

The bus is coming now. 汽车来了。

He is coming soon. 他很快就来。

如果没有时间状语,类似 “Where are you going?” “ We are going to the cinema.” 这一对话在不同的情景中可能有不同的理解。如果在路上则可以理解为“你们去哪儿?”“我们正去电影院。”如果在家里,则可以理解为“你们要去哪儿?”“我们准备去电影院。”

2. wear 和put on

wear指“穿着”这一状态,put on指“穿上”这一动作。

She is wearing an old blouse today.

她今天穿着一件旧衬衫。

Put on yours shoes. Don’t take them off.

穿上你的鞋,不要把它们脱下来。

Wear还可以用来表示“戴着”非衣服类的其它东西,如:

He wears a new watch.

他戴着一块新表。

3. help的基本用法。

Help 作名词时一般为不可数名词,不能加s, 但有时可在前面用不定冠词a, 表示人或事物的作用。例如:

This book is a great help to me.

这本书对于我大有帮助。

Help可用作及物动词。例如:

Let me help you.

让我帮助你吧。

3. come和go

come 表示从远处走近,go表示从近处走远。

Come here, please. 请到这边来。

Don’t go there. 别去那边。

come and加上另一个动词就相当于come加这个动词的不定式形式。后面的那个动词实际上是前面那个动词的目的。动词go也是这样的情况。

Let’s go and play games.

让我们去做这个游戏吧。

4. Listen

Listen为不及物动词,接宾语时,要加入介词to。例如:

Listen to the teacher.

听老师讲。

5. Watch的两种用法。

Watch可作名词,是“手表”的意思。

I have a new watch.

我有一块新手表。

Watch可作动词,意思是“观看”、“注视”。

They are watching a football match on TV.

他们正在看电视中的一场足球比赛。

四. 练习

1.写出下列动词的ing形式。

think take

put have

sing fly

swim run

2. 翻译词组

(1)听老师讲

(2)看黑板

(3)关窗户

(4)看电视

(5)放风筝

3. 综合选择

(1) What the women over there?

A is, do B are, doing C is, doing D are, do

(2) My brother and I .

A is doing my homework B am doing his homework

C are doing our homework D are doing my homework

(3) We any Chinese class on Thursday. We English class now.

A aren’t having, are having B don’t have, have

C don’t have, are having D aren’t having, have

(4) The twins red skirts today. They look fine.

A are wearing B are putting on C are wear D put on

(5) Today is my birthday and my mother is a cake me.

A making, to B making, for C doing, to D doing, for

五. 答案

1.thinking taking

putting having

singing flying

swimming running

2. (1) listen to the teacher

(2) look at the blackboard

(3) close the window

(4) watch TV

(5) fly the kite

3. (1)B (2)C (3) C (4) A (5) B

(1) What are the women doing over there?

那些女士在那边干什么?

(2) My brother and I are doing our homework.

我哥哥和我正在做作业。

(3) We don’t have any Chinese class on Thursday. We are having English class now.

我们星期四没有中文课。现在我们正在上英语课。

(4) The twins are wearing red skirts today. They look fine.

双胞胎今天穿着红裙子。她们看起来很好。

(5) Today is my birthday and my mother is making a cake for me.

今天是我的生日,我妈妈正在为我做蛋糕。

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