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被动语态的英语句子精编句子精编3篇

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被动语态“全攻略”1

当主语是动作的执行者时,要用主动语态; 而当主语是动作的承受者时,则要用被动语态。对于被动语态这一语法点,许多同学觉得难以把握,下面我们将攻其“要害”来“降服”它!

一、牢记构成

助动词be +及物动词的过去分词

(温馨提示:助动词be必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,并且要注意根据情况选用恰当的时态。)

二、确定用法

用法1:不知道动作的执行者是谁,或没有必要指出动作的执行者时可用被动语态。例如:

She wasn’t invited to the party.

她没有被邀请参加派对。

用法2:动作的执行者不是人而是无生命的事物时可用被动语态。例如:

The house was washed away by the flood.

房子被洪水冲走了。

用法3:强调或突出动作的承受者时可用被动语态。例如:

The robot was invented by him.

那个机器人是他发明的。

三、学会互换

主、被动语态互换方法:(1)主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。(2)主动语态的主语变为被动语态中介词by的宾语(有时可省略)。(3) 谓语动词由主动变为被动时,基本结构为“be + 该动词的过去分词”,随着时态和人称的不同,be 的形式也不同。例如:

He makes the beautiful cards. (主动句)

The beautiful cards are made by him. (被动句)

特别提示:(1)在主动语态中作谓语的动词短语应被看作一个整体,变为被动语态时不能去掉其中的介词或副词,常见的有 look after, take care of, laugh at, look at, turn on, talk about, listen to, make fun of等。例如:

Someone turned off the light.

The light was turned off (by someone).

People often make fun of him.

He is often made fun of.

(2) 接双宾语的动词变被动语态时可以有两种形式,通常以人为主语的形式较多。这样的动词已经学过的有 bring, buy, offer, pass, give, send, show, make 等。例如:

She showed us some photos.

We were shown some photos(by her).(较常用)

Some photos were shown to us (by her).

Mother bought us a big present.

We were bought a big present by Mother.

A big present was bought for us by Mother.

(3) 有些动词,如see, hear, feel, watch, make, let, help 在主动语态中常接不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语,变为被动语态时则要加上to。例如:

She helped him look for his key.

He was helped to look for his key (by her).

[练一练]

一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The Great Wall ________ (know) by people all over the world.

2. The(算盘)________(invent)by Chineseinthe sixth century.

3. It’s said that the bridge ________(build) in two months.

4. He is ill and a doctor must _________(send) for.

5. I think the middle school students should __________ (not give) too much pocket money.

二、把下面的主动句变为被动句。

6. People plant many trees here every year.

Many trees ________ ________ here every year.

7. We shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people.

The disabled people shouldn’t _______ _______ ______.

8. He gave me a book for my birthday.

I _______ ________ a book for my birthday (by him).

A book _______ ______ ______ ______ for my birthday (by him).

9. We saw the man enter the office.

The man _______ _______ ______ ______ the office.

10. Jim’s family kept many sheep around the house.

Many sheep ______ ______ byJim’sfamilyaroundthe house.

Key:

1. is known2. was invented3. will be built4. be sent

5. not be given6. are planted7. be laughed at8. was given;was given to me9. was seen to enter10. were kept

被动语态的英语句子 精选113句2

1. Theballisplayed,everyday这个球每天被踢。

2. Theworkhasbeendone.这个工作做完了。

3. 世界上许多人说英语。

4. Itisusedformakingcakes.它是用来制造糕饼的。

5. 英语句子的被动语态主要体现在谓语动词的时态之中,所以要特别清楚英语的各个时态的构成。注意下边的五种不同时态当中的被动语态。

6. Are they made in China?

7. I'mafraidIambeingfollowed.

8. Thestudentsweregivensomeadvicebytheteacher.由老师给了学生们一些建议。

9. 过去完成时的被动语态:

10. 一般过去时的被动语态

11. Theletterwaswrittenbyhim.这封信是他写的。

12. Chinahassentupanotherman-madesatellite.

13. SheboughtaskirtlastSunday.

14. 计算机于1942年投入运行。

15. This book mustn't be lent to the others.

16. Manytreesshouldbeplantedonthemountains.

17. 过去将来时的被动语态:

18. 一般现在时的主动语态

19. 它们是中国制造的吗?

20. AretheymadeinChina?它们是中国制造的吗?

21. Theglasswasbrokenbytheboy.杯子被那个男孩打破了。

22. Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.

23. 它是用来制造糕饼的。

24. Papersarebeingmadebythemnow.

25. Thevillagerswillbuildanotherpowerstationnextyear.

26. Wherewerethecarsmade?

27. 主动句:Hegavemeadictionary.他给了我一本词典。

28. 过去将来完成时:主语 + should/would + have been + 过去分词

29. It is used for making cakes.

30. 一些建议给了学生们。

31. Apowerstationwillbebuiltbythevillagersnextyear.

32. 一般将来时:主语+shall/will+be+过去分词

33. (现在完成时)Themeetingwillbeheldtomorrow。

34. 我先说说一般现在时吧,一般现在时的被动语态谓语部分是amisare加过去分词。例如,heisoftenseentohelptheoldpeople。现在进行时被动语态,谓语部分的构成是amisare加being加过去分词。例如,Anewbridgeisbeingbuiltinourhometown。

35. A一般将来时的被动语态

36. Theproblemwassovled。

37. Englishisspokenbymanypeopleintheworld.

38. Englishisspokenbymanypeopleintheworld.世界上许多人说英语。

39. Apple trees aren't planted in the south.

40. The work has been done.

41. 含有情态动词的被动语态:

42. The glass was broken by the boy. 杯子被那个男孩打破了。

43. (一般将来时)

44. 被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”或者“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。

45. Themeetingwasheldlastweek.会议上周就开了。

46. Were they used for keeping warm?

47. Shemustbetakentothehospitalatonce.应该马上把她送进医院。

48. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

49. Treesareplantedonthehilleveryyear.

50. English is spoken by many people in the world.

51. 被动句:Iwasgivenadictionarybyhim.

52. 孩子们应当被允许星期五晚上和朋友们一起去看电影。

53. 由老师给了学生们一些建议。

54. Whatisthemachineusedfor?这台机器用来做什么?

55. 一般将来时:主语 + shall/will + be + 过去分词

56. Tablescanbemadeofstone.

57. Englishistaughtinmostschoolsinchina.

58. Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.刀用来切东西。

59. 这个工作做完了。

60. Whatisthemachineusedfor?

61. 现在完成时的被动语态:

62. 够了吗???

63. Anotherman-madesatellitehasbeenmadebyChina.

64. Wherewerethecarsmade?这些小汽车是哪里制造的?

65. The letter was written by him. 这封信是他写的。

66. ShoulditbedonebyLiMing?

67. The students were given some advice by the teacher.

68. 这件事应该是李明干吗?

69. Theworkiswelldone。

70. AskirtwasboughtbyherlastSunday.

71. 英语被动语态列句有:

72. Teapots are used for drinking.

73. 应该允许青少年和朋友外出。

74. Englishcanbespokenbyhim.

75. (一般过去时)Mybikeisbeingrepaired。

76. Shemustbetakentothehospitalatonce.

77. 桌子可由石头做成。

78. 主动句:Myfatherwrotethebook.我父亲写了这本书。

79. 现在进行时的主动语态

80. Hesaidhewouldbelovedifhelovedothers.

81. What is the machine used for?

82. The meeting was held last week.

83. (现在进行时)Thebridgehasbeendestroyed。

84. 现在进行时:主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词

85. shouldacommabeused?这里应该用逗号吗?thebookneedn'tbereturnednow.书不必现在还。

86. Weretheyusedforkeepingwarm?它们是用来保温的吗?

87. Appletreesaren'tplantedinthesouth.

88. 废纸不应该扔在这里。

89. 一般将来时的主动语态

90. 现在进行时的被动语态:

91. 这台机器用来做什么?

92. TheyweremadeinChina.它们是中国制造的。

93. 一般过去时的被动语态:

94. 现在完成时的主动语态

95. Where were the cars made?

96. 现在进行时的被动语态

97. Willtheschoolsportsmeetingbeheldnextweek?校运动会将在下星期举行吗?

98. Englishcanbespokenbyhim.他会讲英语。

99. watermustn'tbewasted.水不能被浪费。

100. 一般过去时:主语+was/were+过去分词

101. 被动句:Aplasticfactoryhasbeenbuiltinourvillage.一座塑料厂在我们村建成了。

102. 苹果树不种在南方。

103. 他会讲英语。

104. 被动句:Adictionarywasgiven(to)mebyhim.词典是他给我的

105. 现在完成时的被动语态

106. Teapotsareusedfordrinking.茶壶是饮水用的。

107. Thisbookmustn'tbelenttotheothers.

108. Teapotsareusedfordrinking.

109. Someadvicewasgiventothestudents.一些建议给了学生们。

110. 我们应该在山上种许多树。

111. 过去将来时:主语 + should/would + be + 过去分词

112. 会议上周就开了。

113. Wastepapershouldnotbethrownhere.

被动语态的英语句子 精选62句3

1. Weshouldplantmanytreesonthemountains.

2. 含有情态动词被动语态的结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词,情态动词被动语态例句:thebookcan'tbefound.那本书找不到。

3. 一般现在时:主语+am/is/are+过去分词

4. Theyplanttreesonthehilleveryyear.

5. English can be spoken by him.

6. 你是想问一般现在时呢,还是现在进行时的被动语态呢?

7. (一般现在时)。

8. Thisbookmustn'tbelenttotheothers.这本书不应该借给别人。

9. 一般现在时:主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词

10. Thefloorwasswept.地板打扫了。

11. 它们是中国制造的。

12. 将来完成时:主语 + shall/will + have been + 过去分词

13. 中国大多数学校都教英语。

14. 应该马上把她送进医院。

15. 一般过去时的主动语态

16. Theyaremakingpapersnow.

17. Thestudentsweregivensomeadvicebytheteacher.

18. 过去进行时的被动语态:

19. 这些小汽车是哪里制造的?

20. 茶壶是饮水用的。

21. AretheymadeinChina?

22. Some advice was given to the students.

23. 这本书不应该借给别人。

24. 主动句:Ourvillagehasbuiltaplasticfactory.我们村已经建了一座塑料厂。

25. 现在进行时:主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词

26. 过去将来时:主语+should/would+be+过去分词

27. 过去完成时:主语 + had been + 过去分词

28. 刀用来切东西。

29. 一般现在时主动句,Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.

30. They were made in China.

31. 一般现在时的被动句:Theclassroomiscleanedbyuseveryday.

32. 一般现在时的被动语态

33. Theclassroomwascleanedbyusyesterday.昨天教室被我们打扫了。

34. Wetoldhimthattheclassroomwouldbecleanedsoon.我们告诉他教室很快就会被打扫的。

35. 肯定句:主语+ am / is / are + 动词的过去分词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他

36. Theworkhasbeendone.

37. 一般现在时的被动语态:

38. TheyweremadeinChina.

39. 被动句:Thebookwaswrittenbymyfather.这本书是我父亲写的

40. She must be taken to the hospital at once.

41. 运动会将被推迟。

42. 现在完成时:主语 + have/has + been 过去分词

43. Knives are used for cutting things.

44. 它们是用来保温的吗?

45. Teenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.

46. 一般将来时的被动语态:

47. Someadvicewasgiventothestudents.

48. Itisusedformakingcakes.

49. 进行时完成时Hehasbeenhurtedbythiscar.一般时将来时Hewillbeputintoprisontommorrow.情态动词的被动hecan''tbeputintotheprison.

50. Themeetingwasheldlastweek.

51. 应该在山上种许多树。

52. 否定句:主语+ am / is / are + not + 动词的过去分词 +(by+人代宾格 )+ 其他。

53. Wearecleaningtheclassroomnow.我们现在正在打扫教室

54. ThechildrenshouldbeallowedtogotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.

55. 他说只要他爱别人,自己就会被爱。

56. Appletreesaren'tplantedinthesouth.苹果树不种在南方。

57. 一般过去时:主语 + was/were + 过去分词

58. The floor was swept. 地板打扫了。

59. Weretheyusedforkeepingwarm?

60. Thesportsmeetwillbeputoff.

61. 过去进行时:主语 + was/were + being + 过去分词

62. 一般过去时例句Iboughtabookyesterday.变成被动语态是Abookwasboughtbymeyesterday.规则是宾语变成主语,然后用be+过去分词的形式,原来的主语变成宾语,前面加介词by

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