GRE考试指南内容介绍(4篇)
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新版GRE词汇红宝书介绍1
GRE写作:常见问题介绍
第一,不一定能揪出正确的关键字。
比如,221“The chief benefit of the study of history is to break down the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history.” 正确的关键字决定了写作是否会跑题。
第二,即使揪出合适的关键字,在第一反应期内也不一定有话可说。
比如,130“How children are socialized today determines the destiny of society. Unfortunately, we have not yet learned how to raise children who can help bring about a better society.” 对于理工科的GF来说,平常的教学中忽视此类文科性知识是比较常见的。现在突然拿到”socialization” “better society“以及”education”,经常会出现大脑断电或短路,接下来的写作又从何说起?!
简而言之,担心自己对一问题会有看法,但不知道怎么去论证这一看法,更不要说让我们的论证persuasive, insightful.
第三,成人思想,婴儿表达。
即使有话可说,也不一定是ETS想要看到的话,有可能是会出现“成人思想,婴儿表达”。自己看了都觉得恶心,更不要说让professors来欣赏了。在ARGUMENT的写作中,主要担心没有把握A的逻辑链,develop深度不够,出现“强词夺理”的局面,而不是“晓之以理,动之以情”。
GRE写作满分范文赏析
The following is taken from a memo from the advertising director of the Silver Screen Movie Production Company.
“According to a recent report from our marketing department, fewer people attended movies produced by Silver Screen during the past year than in any other year. And yet the percentage of generally favorable comments by movie reviewers about specific Silver Screen movies actually increased during this period. Clearly, the contents of these reviews are not reaching enough of our prospective viewers; so the problem lies not with the quality of our movies but with the public's lack of awareness that movies of good quality are available. Silver Screen should therefore spend more of its budget next year on reaching the public through advertising and less on producing new movies.”
Although the reasoning in this arguement is logical, the writer failed to consider other reasons for the disparity between the percentage of people attending the company's movie and the percentage of favorable reviews. Perhaps the fault lies with the reviewers and not the production company; the public may not trust the critics' reviews. Another posibility for the attendance drop is that the general public does not find the subject matter of the movies enticing. If that were the case, spending less on producing new movies in an effort to re-direct funds to advertising could backfire by further limiting the types of movies available to the potential audience. Maybe the general public is simply not impressed with the critically-acclaimed qualities of the movies (such as eloquent screenplays, artful cinematography, and realistic acting) and and would prefer seeing flashy special effects and big-name stars. The possible reasons for the attendance decline are numerous; even aspects not directly related to the movie industry (such as the improving quality of television programming and the increasing popularity of home computer use) may play large roles. The company's management would be wise to consider and study the entire realm of possibilities before making drastic changes in its budget based on one statistical discovery.
Commentary
This response identifies and analyzes some important flaws in the argument. Although the number of points mentioned is the same as that in the sample 5 paper, this response remains at the 4 score level because the points of the critique are only minimally developed or supported.
The essay identifies four points:
-- the public might not trust critics
-- the movies' subject matter might not be appealing
-- the public might prefer seeing special effects or big-name stars rather than good cinematography or realistic acting
-- perhaps improvement in TV programming or increased use of home computers has kept people away from movie theaters
Ideas in the response are conveyed well and clearly; the use of language is generally strong. But the paper's “bare-bones” analysis gives it a list-like quality. It is therefore merely adequate and merits a score of 4.
GRE写作满分范文赏析
The following is taken from a memo from the advertising director of the Silver Screen Movie Production Company.
“According to a recent report from our marketing department, fewer people attended movies produced by Silver Screen during the past year than in any other year. And yet the percentage of generally favorable comments by movie reviewers about specific Silver Screen movies actually increased during this period. Clearly, the contents of these reviews are not reaching enough of our prospective viewers; so the problem lies not with the quality of our movies but with the public's lack of awareness that movies of good quality are available. Silver Screen should therefore spend more of its budget next year on reaching the public through advertising and less on producing new movies.”
The advertising director of Silver Screen should lose his job. It is clear that his analysis of the decrease in attendance in the past year was incomplete. A better qualified individual might have explored the issue further by doing several different things. First of all, surveys of the general population could provide a clue to the decreased viewership. They may find that people aren't as willing to pay the high prices anymore. A survey may also reveal that people are aware of Silver Screen, but opt not to see the films. An inspection of the nature of the films made by Silver Screen could also hint to the root of the problem. If Silver Screen produces a lot of the same type of movie, then the problem may be that they don't produce enough to appeal to the diverse interests of the population. For instance, if their movies typically contain excessive violence and foul language, parents won't take their children to these films. That is a significant portion of the potential viewing population lost.
The ad director mentions that reviewers liked specific films and gave more favorable reviews than in the past. But he neglects to mention the specific numbers- critics may have raved about 2 movies and turned their thumbs down the 10 others. If thats' the case, it's no wonder that viewership has declined.
Spending more on advertising, and less on production, as the ad director suggests, could drive the company out of business. If the media builds alot of hype over a new release that was poorly produced, people are more likely to be disappointed, and skeptical about future productions. This is certainly not in the company's best interests. What is in the company's best interest is a broader scope of the problem, and different approaches to solving i
Commentary
This strong response begins with an attack on the advertising director of Silver Screen but quickly shifts to identifying major flaws in the argument. The main points of the critique are that
-- the real reasons for a decline in viewership have not yet been identified;
-- Silver Screen may not produce different kinds of movies to appeal to diverse interests;
-- the number of favorably reviewed movies may actually have been very low; and
-- spending money to produce a possibly poor movie could hurt rather than help the company.
Although more points are made here than are made in the sample 6 response on this topic, each of the points made in the 6 paper is developed. That is not the case here. In this response, each point is supported (by perhaps an additional sentence), but it is not further developed. The paper is smoothly organized with few but appropriate transitions. The writing is strong with some variety in syntax. For these reasons, this response earns a score of 5.
GRE作文写作技巧介绍2
1. 单词数量有所减少,收录考试中出的重点单词,删除从未出现的单词,给学生减负。同时增加了近几年考试中新出现过的单词。
2. GRE红宝书为每一个重要单词配出了贴切、精练的记忆方法,正文中以“记”标出。其中包括:词根词缀法、联想记忆法和发音记忆法。
3. 给大量的重要单词配上了同根词、派生词、形近词和反义词,扩大了横向词汇量,达到了举一反三的效果。
4. 对单词进行了分类处理,凡是重点单词都标上。,考生可以分类记忆。
5. 给单词配上了简单明了的英文注解,同时,在英语注解后也加上了GRE常考的同义词,达到了单词联合记忆的目的。
如何使用GRE红宝书
1. 第一阶段开展GRE词汇练习,可以按杨鹏的17天全面背诵或按自己的情况量体裁衣,最好利用集中时间比如寒暑假,早中晚轮番轰炸,时间最好不超过1个月,有空多听GRE红宝书MP3的单词录音;
2. 第二阶段背GRE红宝书,时间要快,强化记忆,以提高效率,一定要记住重复再重复。这时大家可以利用红宝书(+逆序版+乱序版)进行词汇巩固。
3. 第三轮背高频词即常考的词,可以利用词汇串讲来背词频。
4. 在熟悉词汇的基础上可以做GRE真题了,多在实战中记忆单词,并在大量阅读中总结单词,比单纯记单词更有成效且有针对性。
需注意的是虽然GRE红宝书中提供了丰富的记忆方式,但由于GRE词汇量较大,并且考查单词的精确含义,“坚持”二字依旧应该作为单词识记的主题。
GRE词汇书选择原则
1. 挑选正版书籍
词汇书一定要买正版。主要原因还是在于内容质量上盗版词汇书往往制作粗心大意,内容经常出现缺略甚至错误,这对于需要把握词汇准确意义打好备考基础的同学可谓非常致命,所以如果要买实体书,那么就不要太过纠结于省钱,选一本正版才是王道。
2. 选正规的大出版社
就像上文所说,目前市面上词汇书种类太多,想买到一本好的词汇书,就必须注重对词汇的用法、释义有精准把握,还需要对GRE考试有深远的洞察力。这是一些小出版社拼凑作品无法做到的,与其耽误很多时间在上面还得不到太多回报,不过从一开始就方向正确。
3. 选自己看得下去的
词汇书是要陪伴大家整个GRE复习过程的书。一些词汇书在设计上不合理,纸张闪眼,内容过密,颜色搭配不协调,纸张过窄或者过厚不方便翻看等各种问题都会成为阻碍考生复习的因素。所以选择词汇书时,一定要注意找一本自己能看的下去的书,否则不管词汇书的词汇多全面,多权威,如果看不下去的话,买回来也成了摆设
GRE核心词汇考法精析介绍
《GRE核心词汇考法精析》特色:
结构科学:共有31个List,每个List包含10个Unit,每个Unit的单词量为10个,考生可以循序渐进地进行学习。
收词精准:删除第一版只在类反中考查的单词,增补最近考试中的主考词以及新GRE官方指南中的重点词汇,全书收录GRE3000必备核心词汇。
释义:参照词典《韦氏大学词典》及《美国传统词典》,选取GRE考试中的常考含义,每条英文解释中均以加粗和下划线标记出核心含义,便于考生迅速把握单词的特征。
例句经典:配备难度水平与GRE考试相当的经典例句,其中文释义简洁而风趣,便于考生在具体语境中轻松掌握单词。
考法实战:从《韦氏同义词反义词词典》中精挑细选,列出常考同义词群和反义词群,帮助考生有效应对新GRE词汇主要考法。
词汇延展:给出大量派生词,有效扩充横向词汇,达到举一反三的效果。
GRE词汇考核要求标准
要求词汇量
GRE考试填空单词数有2999个,GRE考试阅读单词数有4191个。这里面包含了所有的单词数量,包括 on, in, by…等。把这里面去除四级大纲的词汇,还剩下5764个。根据预估,在这5764个单词中,去除六级大纲,还剩下4000词汇。再去除托福常用词汇,还剩下个词汇。若要顺利地通过新GRE考试,一般的中国学生需要准备8000个左右的新单词。
这些单词中的大部分有实际的用处,因专业不同有差异;以红宝书词汇量为准,其中约有2000词对以后学业无太大帮助。对之前参加过托福考试的同学来说,已经背过的托福三千词已属于红宝书的8千范围,所以实际备考GRE考试需要背得单词量在5000左右。
词汇范围
GRE考试使用的绝大部分单词都是很正常的四级,六级,托福水平的单词。超过托福水平的那2000个单词中,大约常考的只有一半不到,也就是1000个必备的核心词。掌握这1000个,做题正确率到60%的基础就有了。也就是155+的基础就有了。“再要你命3000”以及“红宝书”的选词范围都超过了这1000个,可以说,这两本书对于这部分单词的掌握并非高效。
GRE考试不常考的另外那1000个单词,其中大约有600个不难,但就是不常考。大约有400个左右确实非常晦涩难懂。如果你的目标是165+,那这1000个必须要掌握。对于这1000个单词,“再要你命3000”的选词范围又太小了,是无论如何也覆盖不了的。“红宝书”的选词范围可能足够,但是你知道背红宝书是多么的痛苦。对于每次考试中出现的新词,或者说近期考试中出现的新词,那是任何一本书籍都无法覆盖的。这只能靠不断累积来解决。
GRE高频学术性难词整理
absolutism doctrine of government by a single absolute ruler; autocracy 绝对主义;专制主义
absurdism doctrine that we live in an irrational universe 荒诞主义
academicism doctrine that nothing can be known 形式主义
accidentalism theory that events do not have causes 偶然主义
acosmism disbelief in existence of eternal universe distinct from God 无宇宙论
adamitism nakedness for religious reasons 宗教裸露派
adevism denial of gods of mythology and legend 无神论
adiaphorism doctrine of theological indifference or latitudinarianism 不置可否论
adoptionism belief that Christ was the adopted and not natural son of God 嗣子论
aestheticism doctrine that beauty is central to other moral principles 唯美主义
agapism ethics of love 泛爱主义
agathism belief in ultimate triumph of good despite evil means 善学论
agnosticism doctrine that we can know nothing beyond material phenomena 不可知论;存疑主义
anarchism doctrine that all governments should be abolished 无政府主义
animism attribution of soul to inanimate objects 泛灵论
annihilationism doctrine that the wicked are utterly destroyed after death 灵魂寂灭论
anthropomorphism attribution of human qualities to non-human things 拟人论
anthropotheism belief that gods are only deified men 人神一体说
antidisestablish-mentarianism doctrine opposed to removing Church of England's official religion status 反对解散国教主义
antilapsarianism denial of doctrine of the fall of humanity 反预定论
gre考试笔试情况介绍3
《红楼梦》内容介绍
《红楼梦》
用黄梅戏的表演手法再现了贾宝玉和林黛玉之间的恩恩怨怨割之不断的旷世之情。
一曲幽婉忧怨的悲歌,一段至情至爱的'故事。高度凝练的艺术手法,优美精致的画面构成。
把你带入一个境界,使你在沁人心扉的旋律中感受宝、黛的绵绵恋情,在荡气回肠的唱段中领悟铭心刻骨的千古离恨。
该剧根据曹雪芹长篇小说《红楼梦》改编,通过出家宝玉在白茫茫雪地里的深情回忆,展现宝黛爱情故事的凄婉与美丽,艰难与崇高。在改编过程中,突出了宝黛思想心灵上的相互理解和一致性,赋予他们爱情以更强的叛逆色彩,揭示出宝黛爱情悲剧的社会意义,批判了封建礼教的罪恶本质。该剧采取倒叙的方式,通过舞台精彩展现,淋漓尽致地刻画了几个主要人物的鲜明性格,充分展示了黄梅戏长于抒情、音乐优美、表演细腻、风格质朴、青春气息浓郁的特点,丰富了黄梅戏的表现手段,探索了新的表演样式,拓展了新的舞台空间。
GRE单词红宝书内容精选4
关于gre数学复习资料介绍
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新GRE数学复习材料需要专业的GRE数学参考书籍,最好就是从真题入手,从中可了解新GRE数学的考点,以及相关数学的表达方式,都可以得到这方面的锻炼。下面就为大家介绍几款新GRE数学复习材料,希望对考生们复习起到作用。
数学官方真题
大家可以在网站上搜集一些有关的专题资料,更好地把握住整体的备考思路。
the GRE Math Test, 2nd Edition
书中涵盖了考试中出现的近90%的内容,每章结束之后,都有Content Review的题目进行复习。最后还附了一套仿真题。这是一本不可多得的'新GRE数学备考资料。
ETS出版的Practicing to Take the Mathematics Test GRE, 3rdEdtion就不用买了,太贵了(140多美元,只有两套真题。而且书中的一套题目可以在ETS的网站上下载。另一套是谁也没见过的真题)。
套仿真题
题目又偏又难,偏的题目就直接跳过吧。题目难的好处是让大家对于真实的考试有所准备,最近几年的题目难度有上升的趋势。大家还是认真地把这6套题目做一下吧。
将以上这些GRE数学参考书的题目做完,估计就可以取得新GRE数学的好成绩了,还有必须注意的就是要将基础打牢固,而且对于细节也要注意检查,单位以及换算等方面,不要让小的方面成为扣分点。利用好GRE数学复习材料,取得GRE数学好成绩。