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英语范例 关于图表的精编5篇

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图表类英语作文框架1

图表类英语作文框架

第一段只写三句

第一句:As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…

第二句:The first … years saw…

第三句:The last … years witnessed …

第二段只写四句

第一句:What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons。

第二句:Firstly, …

第三句:Secondly,…

第四句:Finally,…

第三段只写四句

第一句:How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people。

第二句:For one thing, …

第三句:For another, …

第四句:Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem。

四级英语作文图表类2

图表类写作模版

(1)模版1

According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________.

As early as _________,___________.

Then,_________.

Last,__________.

In contrast, by _________,__________.

There are many reasons accounting for _________.

Firstly, _________.

Secondly,__________.

Finally,_________.

As a result,_________.

As far as I am concerned,_________.

For one thing,__________.

For another,________.

In brief, I hold that__________.

(2)模版2

What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________.

The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.

There are two factors responsible for the changes.

In the first place,_________.

Moreover,__________.

Yet, it is noticeable that __________.

From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________.

It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.

(3)模版3

As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________.

While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________.

Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.

There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes.

The first is that _________.

Secondly,__________.

In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________.

At the same time,_______.

To sum up ,_________.

考研英语图表作文写作技巧3

考研现场确认在即,每年这个时候都是考生全面复习作文的时候。众所周知,图表作文是英语二常考的作文类型,不同于图画作文,图表作文有自己独有的写作词汇和写作模式,而且每一种图表在描述上都有差异。因此,本站特别整理各类图表作文的描述重点,希望对大家的复习有所帮助。

(一) 表格:table

1. 极值

1)Female literacy rate is the highest in Singapore. (注意,用highest 而不是most)

2)Sri Lanka has the lowest proportion of women workforce. (注意,用lowest而不是most)

3)Food is the biggest item of expenditure for an average Australian family.

2. 排序

1)Europeans are the leading ethnicity, followed by Asians, mixed races and others.

2)England is where the most books are bought with 81% of the market. Wales comes next with 10% closely followed by Scotland with 8%. Northern Ireland lies last with only 1% of the market.

(二)柱状图:bar chart/ column chart

柱状图中经常需要对不同数据进行对比

1.比较级

1)In managerial positions, there are more men than women.

2)A greater percentage of men than women are found in managerial positions.

3)The percentage of men employed in managerial positions is much larger than that of women in these occupations.

4)Women spend longer time on household work than men.

2. 表示对比的句式

while / whereas / compared with

(三) 饼状图:pie chart

1. 百分之 / 百分比

1) percent

2) percentage

3) proportion, share, rate

2.分数和百分比的转换

为了避免数据描述的单调,有时可以用分数来替代百分比,例如:

50% half

25% a quarter

75% three quarters

33% a third/ one third

67% two thirds

3.“占”的表达

1) A 占到B的百分之X:

A account for / make up / constitute X% of B

2) A由B构成:

A consist of B/ A be made up of B/ A be composed of B

(四) 线形图line chart

极值:最高点和最低点

1. 达到最大值:reach a peak

2. 达到最小值:reach the lowest point

在备考图表作文时,考生应能掌握以上图表术语及相关表达,这样可以极大提升考生在描述图表时的专业性、规范性与丰富性,从而提升自身作文档次,继而在写作这个题型取得更理想的成绩。所以,针对以上词汇及表达,希望大家能够做到会背诵,会默写,会运用。

英语图表作文的框架4

_______as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.

From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.

In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

图表类英语写作2

01 题型

今年全国大学生英语竞赛的命题大纲上,关于小作文部分是这样写的:

“第一道赛题是小作文,分值为10分,主要以应用文和描述性作文为主。

应用文多以信函、通知、广告等内容出现;描述性作文多以给出数据、图表等素材,要求参赛者对所给材料进行描述说明来作文,本部分作文主要考察参赛者对信息的捕捉并用英语进行准确描述的能力。”

英语竞赛&BEC有字数上限,超过上限扣分。

百度了一下之前的竞赛题,竟然从08~都是考的应用文,从letter到email到notice等等,这样看来图表题目前只连续考了3年,应该还没过气?加上今年的'样题是图表,应该考图表的概率还是会大一些吧?(虽然样题是写信,但是初赛仍然考了图表…)反正今天就是讲一下图表!要是明天真的考了应用文,我就只能装傻了…

图表类主要是柱状图(Bar Chart)、折线图(LIne Chart)、饼状图(Pie Chart)和细目表(Table Chart)四种。

柱状图&折线图:变化趋势&特殊数据

饼状图&细目表:各项占比&相互比较

下面也把14-17的4套题分这两类举栗子了!

02 通用

结构

开头:一句话,说明图表描述了什么

正文:描述

结尾:一句话,整体性总结

读图

1. 注意横、纵轴各自表示什么(柱&线);

2. 注意单位;

3. 注意最大、最小值。

句式

开头:

The ___ chart(s) / graph demonstrate(s) / show(s) / 别的同义词 + 图表描述的对象

(第一个空就是看这是啥图or表,bar还是line还是pie等等)

正文:

趋势,有规律的show a relatively steady trend, 万一里面有个突变就except它,或者是sudden / rapid / sharp rise / increase / fall / decline等等这样;没规律可能就先说一句它fluctuate,然后具体怎么啥时候rise啥时候fall,都介绍一下(同时注意字数不要超啊!)

占比,先说谁最多,大概占了多少~然后别人分别多少多少,可以降序写吧,但是不要每一项写一个句子,太僵硬了!可以用As for A,是多少or占比多少, while B占了多少,这种一句写几项的句式~然后最后谁最少还是要说明一下它“最少”的地位

结尾:

In a word / In conclusion / To sum up 等等你们懂的词, it is clear that + 你的结论。 (饼状图的话可以就说一个最有特色的数据这样!)

用词

1. 占多少

应该无论哪种题里面都是最常用的了~

take up、account for、make up、contribute to、comprise、constitute等等

2. 比重

数字+percent(不能加s!)

the percentage of XX is XX

proportion、rate、share也是比例的意思

另外,特殊比重可以特殊表达:

25%=a quarter

33%=one/a third

50%=half

67%=two thirds

75%=three quarters

实际应用的时候,这些分数±5%同样可以这样表达,用slightly over / under这五个分数,既丰富了表达,又很符合学术表达。

表示“占同样比例”可以用:

A accounts for the same percentage as B.

The proportion of A is as high as B.

A and B contributed equally / evenly to all.

3.排序

第一/最小:the largest/biggest proportion of

第二:the second/next + 最高级(largest等等)

第三四五六:followed closely by

最低/最小 the smallest percent of all

“接下来”通用的:Next comes… / … comes next / It is followed by… / This is followed by…

03 四套题

柱状图&折线图

根据这三年的真题&今年样题分析,柱状图还是很热门的,但是折线貌似暂时没考过…

15年真题

看清楚单位是万人,英语表达的“万”是“十千”,不要直接在数字后面加个thousand就完事哈!

趋势的话这个就比较平稳,然后突变在那个,而且注意那个是预测值!和之前几年的统计数据不一样的!

样题

感觉今年变难了,因为不仅有两个图,第一个图还有两种数据要加图例了…正文部分还是该怎么答就怎么答吧,只是注意字数!最后结尾的部分,总结的时候就可以给两幅图来个比较,国际旅游和国内旅游比怎么样,国际旅行中外国游客和中国游客比又怎么样

饼状图&细目表

14年真题

英国人租房花钱最多,存钱最少,这句话就可以做总结了…正文地方就按上面的说法随意描述一下

真题

这个蜜汁图表我也不知道该叫啥,但是功能其实跟一个没有写出百分比的饼状图差不多…写法也就差不多大家自己思考一下

04 小结

注意字数

职场英语:图表词汇盘点5

1.各种图表的。名称(Types of chart)

饼状图(Pie chart): 饼状图内部分成一块一块,用于表示所占分量,那一块一块就叫“segment”,

线形图(Line graph): 横轴叫axis,枢轴叫vertical,实线是solid line,虚线是broken line柱状图(Bar chart): 每一个矩形就叫一个bar表(Table): 表的“行”是“row”,“列”是“column”流程图(Flow chart)组织结构图(organigram

2.描述变化时(Describing Change)

(1)向上的趋势(Upward movement):

To increase/rise/go up

To grow/expand

To rocket/boom/soar

We increased sales。

We expanded our workforce。

We raised our prices。(注意:Raise是及物动词)

(2)向下的趋势(Downward movement)

To decrease/fall/drop/decline/go down

To slump/collapse/plummet/crash

注意:decrease和drop是及物动词

(3)不再变动(an end to movement)

To flatten out/ level off

(4)无变化(No change)

To remain constant/stable

To stay the same/ at the same level

To maintain/hold/keep

We need to hold our costs down,

我们需要保持低成本

3.变化的程度(Degree of change)

Dramatically/considerably/significantly/moderately/slightly

Sales have fallen considerably。

销售大幅度下降

Profits rose slightly。

利润缓慢上升

4.变化速度(Speed of change)

Rapidly/quickly/suddenly/gradually/steadily/slowly

Sales went up rapidly。

销售迅速增长

有了以上词汇,在描述一幅图表的时候就有了更多的选择啦!

希望能够在考试或者presentation的时候帮到大家!

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