介绍成都的导游词精编4篇
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成都导游词1
女士们、先生们,欢迎您们光临成都。
成都是四川省省会、中国历史文化名城、首批中国优秀旅游城市、国家卫生城市、国家“双拥”模范城。近几年,她又以城市建设和生态环境方面的成就,先后荣获联合国颁发的“人居奖”和“最佳范例奖”两项殊誉。
成都是一座融古代文明与现代文明于一体的特大城市。她是稀世珍宝大熊猫的故乡,也是天府之国的中心和“窗口”。她以历史悠久、文化底蕴厚重,风光绚丽多姿和名胜古迹众多而闻名于世。“锦城”“蓉城”是成都的别名;芙蓉、银杏是成都的市花和市树。
成都市位于川西北高原山地和川中丘陵之间,西部地势较高,中部和东南部是广阔的成都平原,平均海拔500米左右。境内兼有山景、平原和丘陵之美,且气候温和,雨水充沛、年平均气温16℃上下,降水量约1000毫米,素有“冬无严寒,夏无酷暑”之誉,加以土地肥沃,水利先进,物产十分富饶,历来被称为“水旱从人,不知饥谨”的“天府明珠”。
成都市的全市总面积万平方公里,总人口超过1000万人,辖区划为7区4市(县级市)、8县。即锦江区、青羊区、成华区、金牛区、武侯区、青白江区、龙泉驿区;都江堰市、彭州市、崇州市、邛崃市;温江县、新都县、双流县、大邑县、新津县、郫县、金堂县、蒲江县。此外,还设有国家级四川成都经济技术开发区和成都高新技术开发区。我们一般说的成都市区则指市中心部位的五个区,简称为“五城区”。其余的统称“市郊县”。
成都早在一万年前就已成为蜀族先民活动的中心和舞台。在市区和广汉三星堆的出土文物表明,至少在四千年以前,古蜀先民们就用自己辛勤劳动的双手,在这里创造了具有鲜明地域特征的古蜀文明。大约2500年前,古蜀国开明王朝把国都从樊乡(今彭州市、新都县交界处)迁到此处,取周太王迁歧“一年成邑,三年成都”这一典故,定名“成都”。这时的成都已经成为一个初具规模的城市。公元前316年,秦国把四川纳入版图,成都是蜀郡的首府。自此以后,成都一直是四川地区政治、经济、文化中心,历代皆为郡、州、省一级行政区的治所和军事重镇。其间,成都曾前后有7个割据政权的都城设在此,它们是,西汉末年的公孙述“大成政权”,公元二世纪时“三国”的蜀汉王朝,三世纪的“成汉”政权,九世纪前后的“前蜀”和“后蜀”政权,北宋时期农民起义的“大蜀”政权和明末张献忠建立的“大西”政权。
成都有着悠久而灿烂的工商发展历史,特别是丝织业的发达,名冠中华,远销国外。西汉时期,成都因经济繁荣成为当时中国的“五都”之一,织锦业已成为汉朝的重要国库收入来源。成都是蜀锦织造中心,朝廷在此设置了“锦官城”,派有“锦官”进行管理。这也是成都又称为“锦城”,绕城而过的府南河又称为“锦江”的原因。蜀汉时期,诸葛亮在四川实行休养生息,扶持农商的经济政策,成都作为蜀汉首都得到了更大的发展,从晋代左思《蜀都赋》的叙述可见当时盛况。他说“市廛所会,万商之渊,列隧百里,罗肆万千,堕贿山积,纤丽星繁……”好一幅百货云集、万头攒动的市场交易图!唐代,成都有“扬一益二”之誉,说她的繁华仅次于江南的扬州。到北宋时期,成都已成为仅次于汴京的大都会。这时的成都,由于在晚唐五代的纷争中处于相对安定的情况下,工农商业都有所发展,商市贸易突破了传统的坊市格局,发展了专门的交易市场,不仅有城内东南西北的综合市场,也有了专营产品的市场,如草市、糠市、盐市、骡马市等,闹市区还有了“夜市”。此后的成都历经元、明、清诸朝和民国时期,其间虽有多次的兴衰起落,但她作为四川省经济中心的地位并无变化。.
成都也是历史上著名的工艺之乡。蜀绣、蜀锦名满天下,列入中华四大名绣、四大名锦之列;成都的漆器以制作精美、工艺独特,为历代传世名品,近代汉墓出土的文物中许多成都漆器可以作证;唐代成都出产的“雷琴”,载誉全国,被声乐界视同珍宝;成都的印刷业在宋代是全国三大印刷业基地之一,有“宋时蜀刻甲天下”的赞誉,伦敦博物馆所藏敦煌文书中有五代时期成都的木刻“历书”,为世界最早的木刻历书印本;成都的造纸业也很著名,唐代成都造的“益州麻纸”是官方规定的诏书、册令用纸;女诗人薛涛制作的“薛涛笺”被文人诗客视为上品。成都的金银丝制品、竹编、草编、也都有数百上千年的历史。
成都是灿烂的蜀汉文化发祥地之一,也是四川文化教育的中心城市,拥有辉煌的文明历史。早在公元前140多年,蜀郡太守文翁在成都兴学,开办了中国第一所正规的官办学堂、为四川的文化发展起了巨大的促进作用。“汉赋四大家”,成都市有司马相如、扬雄两位,晋代史学家《华阳国志》作者常璩、唐代女诗人薛涛、音乐家段安节、五代词人欧阳炯、绘画大师黄筌、宋代学者《资治通鉴》副主编范祖禹、理学家魏了翁、医学家唐慎微、明代文学家杨长庵、清代著名的“儒将”岳钟祺,加上现代文学巨子巴金、艾芜、沙汀等人都是成都人士。当然,造就成都文明史的还有历史上众多的外来名臣、文士的巨大贡献,成都是历史上文化名流汇集之地。大诗人李白、杜甫、岑参、高适、韦庄、陆游、大文豪苏轼等人都曾寓居这里,为后人留下了大批的文化遗产,使成都的发达文化享誉国内外。
成都旅游导游词2
欢迎大家来到成都!我是你们的导游,我姓xx,大家可以叫我小xx。
我为您介绍几种我最喜欢的小吃,保证您听的就要去成都,把所有的美味都要尝一遍。夫妻肺片夫妻肺片人人皆知的一款风味名菜。以牛肉心、舌、肚、头皮等伴以红油,辣椒,芝麻,葱姜蒜,盐味精等等作料,香辣可口。担担面用面粉擀制成面条,煮熟,舀上炒制的猪肉末而成。成菜面条细薄,卤汁酥香,咸鲜微辣,香气扑鼻,非常入味。
介绍一下天下知名的麻婆豆腐。清朝同治初(1862年),开业于成都北郊的万福桥。原名陈兴盛饭铺,主厨为陈春富之妻。陈氏所烹豆腐色泽红亮,牛肉粒酥香,麻、辣、香、酥、嫩、烫、形整,极富川味特色。还有还有香甜可口、油而不腻的`古月胡三合泥,肉馅饱满、鲜香无比的韩包子,酥脆香甜的鲜花饼,色白晶莹的珍珠圆子,油茶、馓子、蒸蒸糕、麻花,发糕、马蹄糕、糖油果子、三大炮、酸辣粉、凉粉、凉面、碗豆糕、肥肠粉、小笼包子。,还有成都的怪味鸡块、怪味兔丁、凉拦肚条,夫妻肺片。腌卤制品有成都的王胖鸭、耗子洞的挂炉鸡等等。您是不是听得流口水呢? 另外告诉你假设去成都,就去成都的小吃比较集中的是文殊坊和武侯祠旁的锦里,顺便逛逛宽窄巷子它不比苏州的周庄差哟。
成都导游词3
My friends, today we are going to visit Jinli, the closest place toromance. The tour time is about 2 hours. Please pay attention to personal andproperty safety during the tour. Now, please check the tour bus license plateand Xiao Zhang's mobile phone number again. If you have anything, please contactme in time. Jinli is Jinguan City, which later became the synonym of Chengdu. LiShangyin, a famous poet, once wrote: when he was in Jinli temple, his fatherbecame more than a hater.
Jinli is restored by Wuhou Temple Museum in Chengdu. As a part of WuhouTemple, it covers an area of more than 30000 square meters, with a constructionarea of more than 14000 square meters and a total length of 550 meters. It is afamous Pedestrian Commercial Street in Chengdu.
The layout of the ancient street is rigorous and orderly, with bars andentertainment area, Sichuan famous food and beverage area, mansion and inn area,as well as the exhibition and sales area of special tourist crafts in awell-organized way. Jinli was officially opened to the outside world in October20__. The second phase of Jinli, an extension of Jinli, boldly introduced waterflow into Jinli cycle, forming a new landscape of "water bank Jinli", and openedits business in January 20__. So far, Jinli ancient street, one of Chengdu'scultural business cards, has been upgraded in an all-round way. "Worship Wuhouand soak Jinli" has become one of the most appealing slogans of Chengdu 20__, Jinli was selected as one of the "commercial pedestrian streets in thetop ten cities in China". It is as famous as Wangfujing in Beijing, JianghanRoad in Wuhan, Jiefangbei in Chongqing and Heping Road in Tianjin. It is knownas "the first street in Xishu" and "the riverside map of Qingming Festival inChengdu". In 20__, Jinli was awarded "national cultural industry demonstrationbase" by the Ministry of culture.
It is said that Jinli used to be one of the oldest and most commercialstreets in the history of Western Shu. It was famous throughout the country asearly as the Qin, Han and Three Kingdoms periods. Today's Jinli, relying on thetemple of marquis Wu, takes the spirit of Qin, Han and three kingdoms as itssoul, the appearance of Ming and Qing customs as its appearance, and the folkcustoms and folk customs of Western Sichuan as its content, which expands theextension of the Three Kingdoms culture. This street concentrates the essence ofChengdu life: there are teahouses, taverns, restaurants, bars, theatricalstands, snacks, handicrafts and local specialties, which fully display theunique charm of the Three Kingdoms culture and Sichuan folk customs.
Compared with many domestic man-made landscapes, Jinli is completelygrass-roots, local and homely. The shops sell chopsticks, tea, lanterns, silkquilts and local specialties. In the restaurant, Zhang Fei's beef, three cannonsand Feichang powder are all aimed at the taste. They are not fancy, but they areeconomical. There are also handicrafts, such as making a clay figurine, turninga sugar painting, and buying a piece of paper-cut. All these are childlikethings, which are both nostalgic and enjoyable. The colorful lanterns and coverson the street are popular, and the picture is lively. And the most eye-catchingones on the street are those Chengdu fans who are warmly admired. They areeating melon seeds, playing cards and drinking foreign wine in the bar, but theyare speaking soft Chengdu dialect.
Chengdu people are playing and leisurely strolling in Jinli. Nostalgicpeople have an outlet for their feelings, and those who love to eat satisfytheir appetite. Jinli presents the most real and warm scene in the world.
Jinli has a lot of local products which are hard to buy in Chengdu. Forexample, zhangfei beef, produced in Langzhong, Sichuan Province, is black inappearance and not very good in appearance. However, it is the natural color ofbeef inside. It is made of top-grade beef mixed with special spices and has aunique taste. Tangma cake, produced in Chongzhou, Sichuan Province, is yellowbut not burnt, sweet but not greasy, crisp skin and crispy heart, sweet anddregs. In addition, there are three cannons, beef bean curd, Sanhe mud, sugarand oil fruit, urinating beef balls, stinky tofu, oil tea, beef coke cake,buckwheat noodles, bowl chicken and other snacks. Jinli is known as the "closestplace to romance" in the city for its elegant pace of life. It is the spiritualpost of urban leisure people and the charming block for experiencing fashion andleisure.
Well, having said so much, we have to rely on our personal experience tohave a deeper feeling about Jinli. The rest of the time is up to you! We'llgather here in two hours. Hope you have a good time!
成都导游词4
文殊院位于成都市城北文殊院街,是川西著名的佛教寺院。它的前身是唐代的妙圆塔院,宋时改称信相寺。据《成都县志》记载,明朝末年,信相寺毁于兵火,唯有10尊铁铸护戒神像和两株千年古杉,历劫尚存。清朝康熙二十年(公元1681年),慈笃禅师来到荒芜的古寺,在两杉之间结茅为庐,苦行修持。传说慈笃禅师圆寂火化时,红色火光在空中凝结成文殊菩萨像,久久不散。人们认为慈笃是文殊菩萨的化身,从此改信相寺为文殊院。康熙三十六年至康熙四十五年(公元1697—1706年),官绅军民捐资重修寺庙。嘉庆、道光年间,文殊院方丈本圆法师又采办了82根石柱,改建、扩建了主要殿堂,形成了现今的规模。
文殊院坐北朝南,殿宇五重,进山门往里走依次是天王殿、三大土殿、大雄宝殿、说法堂、藏经楼。东西两厢是钟鼓相对,斋堂与客堂对称排列。各殿堂之间有长廊密柱相连结。全院共有房舍190余间,建筑面积2万余平方米。房舍为木石结构,柱础石琢磨精细;柱上斗拱雕饰玲珑;各殿堂的镂空花窗式样繁多,图案精美,是研究我国古建筑雕饰艺术难得的实物样本。藏经楼收藏有各种佛经上万册,其中有康熙皇帝御赐的《药师》、《金刚经》等,十分珍贵。
五重大殿连同前后照壁,分布在长200米的中轴线上,各殿堂楼阁古朴宏敞,飞檐翘角,是典型的清代建筑。殿堂之间,主次分明,错落有致,疏密得体,大小相当,院中有园,园中有院,院中有景,环境极是清静幽雅。
文殊院文物荟萃,宝物众多。寺内供奉大小300余尊佛像,有钢铁铸造,有脱纱、木雕,有石刻、泥塑,十分丰富。从年代而论,有出土的梁代石刻,有唐宋年间铁铸戒神,更有清代青铜铸像,还有缅甸玉佛,这些塑像具有很高的文物价值和艺术价值,为我们研究古代雕塑、铸造等工艺提供了宝贵的资料。寺内还珍藏明清以来书画珍品,最著名的是康熙皇帝1702年御赐文殊院的“空林”墨迹,以及康熙临宋代书法家米芾的。《海月》条幅。此外,还有印度贝叶经、唐代玄奘法师头骨、唐代日本鎏金经简、千佛袈裟、发绣观音、挑纱文殊和舌血含宝等佛教文物。
成都,是一座有着两千多年历史的文化名城,在这个城市里有很多名胜古迹,文殊院就是其中的一处。在我很小的时候我的爸爸妈妈带我去过,可是因为我太小已经没有印象,但是星期六爸爸妈妈又一次带我去了,因为那天是妹妹的生日,所以爸爸妈妈才带我去。