有关西湖的传说故事【推荐4篇】
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有关西湖的传说故事汇总【第一篇】
各位同学：
你一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧！其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，是因为有了西湖，唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”
西湖这么美，当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了很多年，白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遭到王母拒绝，于是就你争我夺，王母被掀翻在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落到人间，变成了晶莹清澈的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护在西湖之滨。
西湖边上还有一座名山——孤山，为什么要取名“孤山”呢？这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。
断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥，断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。导游词
西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。到了中秋佳节，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，有说不尽的诗情画意。
我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖，水光山色，尽收眼底，西湖风光，一览无余。
湖心亭西北的那个小岛，称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个，现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处，阮墩夜游则是为各地旅游者隆重推出的西湖夏季的一个特色旅游项目。
游完湖中三岛，我们的船已驶向即将停靠在方向----苏堤。大家请看：前面这条自南而弱横贯西湖，全长2。8公里的湖中长堤就是苏堤。堤上共有6座石拱桥，分别是映波、锁澜、望山、压堤、东浦、跨虹、堤岸种植桃柳、芙蓉，形成“西湖景致六条桥，一枝杨柳一枝桃”的景色。说到苏堤，人们自然会想起北宋诗人苏东坡，苏东坡曾二次担任杭州的地方官，他组织20万民工疏浚西湖，然后利用湖泥葑草，筑成了这条从南屏山下直通栖霞岭麓的长堤，后人为了纪念他的功绩，取名“苏堤”。现在堤的南端修建了“苏东坡纪念馆”供人们参观，缅怀苏东坡的功绩。
各位朋友：人们常常把杭州西湖和瑞士日内瓦的莱蒙湖比喻为世界上东西方辉映的两颗名珠，正是因为有了西湖，才使意大利的马可波罗把杭州经喻为“世界上最美丽华贵的天城”。西湖做为著名景点，接待过世界各国的元首不计其数。因此，西湖不仅是杭州的明珠，更是东方的明珠，世界的明珠。
“忆江南，最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游？”这是白居易为颂扬西湖给后人留下的回味无穷的千古绝唱。各位朋友，当我们即将结束西湖之行时您是否也有同样的感受呢？但愿后会有期，我们再次相聚，满觉陇埯赏桂子，钱塘江上看潮头，让西湖的山山水水永远留住您美好的回忆。
有关西湖的传说故事汇总【第二篇】
我们船已缓缓启动了。我先把整个游湖的行程简单的介绍一下：环湖一周的景点有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山，孤山景区的名胜古迹多达 30多处，沿湖们所能欣赏到的有西泠桥、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、楼外楼、中山公园等。孤山之后是白堤，起自平湖秋月，终于断桥残雪，桥后还有著名的宝石流霞等景观。欣赏完沿湖景色，我们再去湖中三岛，游船最后将在苏堤靠岸。
现在船正在自西向东行驶，各位到的是孤山一带的景色。孤山西接西泠桥，东连白堤，海拔35米，占地面积20万平方米。孤山景色唐宋年间就已闻名，南宋理宗曾在此兴建规模宏大的西太乙宫，把大半座孤山划为御花园。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宫，雍正皇帝改行宫为圣因寺，与当时的灵隐寺、净慈寺、照庆寺并称“西湖四大丛林""。或许有的朋友要问：孤山既是西湖中最大的岛屿，为什么要取名“孤山”呢？这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。从地质学上讲，孤山是由火山喷出的流纹岩组成的，整个鸟是和陆地连在一起的，所以“孤山不孤，断桥不断，长桥不长”被称为西湖三绝。
大家再看前方那座环洞石拱桥，地处孤山西面，名叫西泠桥。它和断桥、长桥并称为西湖古代的三大情桥。
过了西泠桥，孤山后麓的绿树丛中有尊汉白玉塑像，只见这位女英雄左手叉腰，右手按剑，目光炯炯，昂首注视前方，似在探求着革命的真理。她是谁呢？她就是我国妇女解放运动的先驱，为推翻清王朝，争取民族独立而壮烈牺牲的“鉴湖女侠”秋瑾。这尊塑像高米，墓座高2米，正面碑石上该有孙中山手书“巾帼英雄”4个大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像，给了我们一种启示：西湖的闻名，不仅仅是占了山水之胜，它更因众多的历史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖风景区内，被誉为“湖上三杰”的岳飞、于谦、张苍水，还有与秋瑾一起为振兴中华而献身的近代发主革命者徐锡麟、陶成章等，都安葬了西子湖畔。
我们的船继续徐徐往东行驶，各位看到前面的一道粉墙，院内便是著名的西泠印社。印社右侧，这幢中西合璧的建筑，就是百年老店楼外楼。楼外楼创建于1848年，店名取自南宋诗人林升“山外青山楼外楼”名句。楼外楼得天时、地利、人和之便，曾经接待过许多中外名人。楼外楼的当家名菜数西湖醋鱼了，它是选用西湖中在规定范围内养殖的草鱼，先在清水中饿一二天，除去泥土味，然后烹制而成的。成菜后的西湖醋鱼，色泽红亮，肉味鲜嫩，酸甜可口，略带蟹味，是杭州最有代表性的风味名菜。
现在船已驶向中山公园，孤山的正门就在这里。“山不在高，有仙则名”，孤山既是一座风景名山，又是一座文化名山。孤山的地位在西湖景区中之所以这么重要，是因为它蕴藏着丰富的历史、文化内涵，景区内有著名的“西湖天下景，”还纪念北宋隐逸诗人林和靖的放鹤亭。这些景点等上岸后我们起前往参观。
中山公园旁，我们看到的这一组建筑是新近修建落成的“浙江省博物馆”。进而面陈列着上至7020xx年前的河姆渡文化，下到近现代的文物展品1700余件。博物馆后面的古建筑是清代的皇家藏书楼文澜阁，它是我国为珍藏《四库全书》而修建的七大书阁之一。
请看前面那座突出湖面的水泥平台的重檐亭子已展现我们眼前，这座建于清代康熙年间的建筑，名叫平湖秋月。它是白堤的起点，也是杭州的三大赏月胜地之一。历史上杭州人中秋赏月有三大去处：湖中首推三岛之一的三潭印月，山上应是凤凰山坡的月岩景点，至于岸边，就数这月白风清、水天共碧的平湖秋月了！
有关西湖的传说故事汇总【第三篇】
我们惠州有个美丽的惠州西湖，这里一年四季景色迷人，是个旅游的好地方。
春天，春姑娘披着一身绿叶在暖风里跳动走来，春风吹拂着堤岸边千万条才展开嫩叶的柳丝。
当你乘着春风来到西湖门，迎接你的是一片碧翠的湖水。
游人在水面划船，戏水，不时传来一阵欢声笑语，过了一会，就会看到几圈波纹荡漾开去。
不时，几条小鱼跃出水面，像在跟游人招手呢！夏天，最迷人的地方是荷花亭。
你进了荷花亭的门，远远就闻到一阵清香。
荷叶挨挨挤挤的，像一个个碧绿的大圆盘。
荷花亭亭玉立，有的才展开两三片花瓣儿，有的花瓣全展开了，露出嫩黄色的小莲蓬，有的还是花骨朵儿，看起来饱胀得马上要破裂似的。
一朵朵粉色的荷花，千姿百态，向人们展开一张张灿烂的笑脸，欢迎来自四面八方的游客。
秋天，秋高气爽，晴空万里，蔚蓝的天空中漂浮着几朵白云，就像大海中的几朵浪花。
秋来了，给西湖披上了金色的风衣。
秋风一吹，树叶纷纷飘落，它们在空中尽情飞翔，有黄的，有绿的，有半黄半绿的，它们虽然不像真的蝴蝶那样色彩缤纷，花样繁多，但也颇有一番情趣呢！
我爱我的家乡，更爱美丽的西湖。
有关西湖的传说故事【第四篇】
comes in front of hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, gets down has suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying!actually, analogies hangzhou between the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had xihu. since 1100, the xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundant posture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. tang dynasty big poet bai juyi leaveswhen hangzhou also never forgets xihu, "has not been able to throwhangzhou to go, one partly stops over is this lake." the poet said himtherefore does not give up leaves hangzhou, its main reason is becausehangzhou has a beautiful enchanting xihu. "the world xihu 36, centershould better be hangzhou"!
friends: under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrine wharf to tour together xihu. before ship start, i firstintroduce xihu the survey: xihu is located the hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, the east side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately kilometers, thething width approximately kilometers, circles lake week nearly 15kilometers. the area approximately square kilometers, includingthe lake in the islands are square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth meters, most deep place about meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter, water-holding capacity in million to cubic meters between. outside su di and the bai dike pideinto lake surface the lake, north in the lake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small lake nanhu 5 parts. xihu everywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pond ten scenery", "thexihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the southern songdynasty chooses a name "the xihu ten scenery", mother: su di springday dawn, the tune courtyard wind-load, the pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnant snow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen wan zhong, the split-blip inserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, three deep pools india month, the scull wave hears 茑。 if connotationwhich selects by each character, they are: the spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willow tree. the spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless of thebright 晦 dusk, the xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all in characteristic. in 1985 commented "the new xihu tenscenery". in take xihu as in the central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaiming the main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical site has 30place. summarizes the xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves, nine brooks, ten jing assheng. on november 8, 1982,state council xihu will list as one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. in 1985, in "the chinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, xihu is evaluated third.
xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables. hands down before very the long time, the space had jade longhejin on phoenix's to find a baiyu nearby milky way immortal island,they pondered over very many years, baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did this no. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, the hundred flowerswere in full bloom. day after tomorrow the news will pass to theheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome to snatch the bead. jade long hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encounters the grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother is thrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystal clear limpid xihu,jade long hejin the phoenix also descended along with it, turned jademt. longshan (namely jade emperor mountain) with pheonix mountains,forever protected shore of in the xihu..
xihu took the famous scenery place, many chinese and foreign celebrityhave only one in mind to this. the mao zedong life chinese communistparty 40 time comes hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as hangzhou "the second family". mao zedong frequentlycommended xihu is elegant, but he before death never officiallypublishes has described xihu the poetry. the chinese extraordinarypersonalities like xihu, the foreign friend is forgets to return toxihu. american former president nixon two time comes hangzhou, heacclaims said: "beijing is china's capital, but hangzhou is thisnational heart, i also must again come." nixon the red pine whichproduced the hometown california state has also given hangzhou.
our ship slowly started. i first entire you hu travelling schedulesimple introduction: a link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. a shan zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical site reaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the ling bridge, the fall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe ling india society, the building the building, the zhongshan parkand so on. after isolated hill is the bai dike, gets up from thepinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridge also has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy iates along the lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasure boat finally approach shore in the sovietdike.
now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesis area the isolated hill scenery. west west the isolated hill meetsthe ling bridge, east continually bai dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 square meters. isolated hill scenery tang songnian has beenwell-known, the southern song dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale western pacific second grade palace inthis, pideed into the most place isolated hill the emperor's dynasty emperor kanghsi constructs the temporary palace in this,emperor yong zheng changes the temporary palace for the saint becauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kind temple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "xihu four big jungles" " . perhaps some friends want to ask that, does theisolated hill since xihu in the biggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? this is because in the history this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is called loner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. says from the geology, the isolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isand the land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned, breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been called xihu three certainly.
everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituated at west the isolated hill west, the name is called the lingbridge. it and broke the bridge, the long bridge and is called thexihu ancient times three big sentiments bridge.
crossed west the ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreen grove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to fork the waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the head front the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. who is she? she is our country women'sliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows qing dynasty, strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warning lakefemale variant" the fall 瑾。 this cast height meters, the graveplace height 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have sunyat-sen to write personally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenchinese characters. fall 瑾 martyr's cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: xihu's being well-known, not merely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance because of themultitudinous historical personage. in the xihu scenic spot, by thereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" yue fei, yu qian,zhang cangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0n another's behalf host revolutionary xu xilin, taochengzhang which china devoted and so on, all has interred the westlake lakeside.
our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfront whitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest ling india society. right flank india society, this china and thewest combines and complements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop lou wailou. outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the southern song dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hill building the building"the famous phrase. outside the building the building resulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received many chineseand foreign celebrity. outside the building the building managed ahousehold the famous cuisine number xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin xihu the grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clear water 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. cheng caihou xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender, sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is hangzhou most has therepresentative flavor famous cuisine.
now the ship sailed to the zhongshan park, the isolated hill mainentrance in here. "the mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hill not only is a scenery mingshan, also is acultural mingshan. isolated hill status in xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing the rich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the xihu worldscenery," also commemorates the northern song dynasty to hideleisurely poet lin hejing to put the crane pavilion. after thesescenic spots and so on come ashore we to go to the visit.
nearby the zhongshan park, we saw this group of buildings wererecently construct are completed "the zhejiang province museum". thenthe surface exhibits on 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern cultural relic exhibit article 1,700. behindthe museum ancient construction is qing dynasty's imperial library wenlange, it is our country one of seven storytelling chinese stylepavilions which "the four books" constructs for the collection.
please front looked that prominent lake surface cement platform double-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs at theqing dynasty kangxi dynasty construction, the name calls pinghu theharvest moon. it is bai dike's beginning, also is hangzhou three bigenjoys looking at the moon one of paradises. in the history hangzhouperson midautumn festival enjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: in the lake pushes one of three islands three deep pools india month, onthe mountain should be the phoenix hillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind was clear, the water and skyaltogether blue pinghu harvest moon!
now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" the tourcauseway is the bai dike. when our ship drives here, the xihu mostbeautiful scenery presented in front of everybody. looks! in the dikenearby two respectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, the willow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willow green scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. the bai dike original name "iswhite sand dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year ago tang dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. it although manages the baidike with bai ju which constructs not in a position, but the hangzhoupeople for cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to hangzhou "senior mayor", still named it as the baidike. it manages the construction with su dongpo the soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous is varied, enhances oneanother's beauty. everybody looked again that, the bai dike middlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewooden bridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stone arch bridge. in bai dike's terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometer bai dike from this but "breaks".
breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the tang dynasty, thesong synonym valuable blessing bridge, yuan daiyou name is duanjiazhi, before is the place mess stained ancient stone bridge. we nowsee this bridge although is the place very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the tale of the white snake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in xihu a most famous bridge.
西湖
talks about here, i saw some friends' already carefully wereobserving, perhaps you immediately could ask: this bridge has notsimply broken, why has to name "breaks the bridge"? this question letsme explain. breaks the bridge is famous xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surface mountain which thebridge locates, is in north in the lake and outside a lake minute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches the xihusnowscape best place. whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridge was open already ice disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snow gleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "broke the bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. also, breaks the bridge also is bai dike'send point, comes the bai dike from the pinghu harvest moon to reachthis point the severance. talks about here, perhaps everybody alreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge to beunceasing".
fellow friends: the xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatch in the lake three islands.
first we look at in xihu most oshima "three deep pools india month", also calls thesmall sea state. this is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhas the lake" in the lake the garden. the entire area 70,000 squaremeters, water surface accounts for 60%. the entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thing lian liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge two sides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly rests lotus.
next surface invites along with me on the island tour, three deep pools india month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the ming dynasty wanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes. its essence lies in south side the island three looked that, three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, the tower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlycircle hole, the tower goes against assumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. every time brings forth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, the bright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthmongolia in the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloud shadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, the lake light" enhanced oneanother's beauty, in the light refraction, three towers lightspenetrated 15 circle hole projections on the water surface, altogether had30 moon, added the early space in water 1, lake surface may produce aninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lake the shade became three" the beautiful scenery, really is"lake liquid gold wants to dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.
after that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave curls upwards anglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. it is in xihu abiggest pavilion. also is an island which most early builds in thexihu three islands, initially constructed in the bright jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance read had 440 years to have the history."lake heart evenly looks into the distance" is money pond one of tenscenery. stands looks into the distance from a high place xihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,the xihu scenery, is cover all.
the mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called ruan xihu three islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. itwas in qing dynasty fine celebrates year (in 1800), zhejiang governor ruanyuan after scoured xihu the silt to pile up becomes. the ruan pillarfishes has become the hangzhou resident holiday leisure the gooddestination, ruan dunye you ze is a xihu summer feature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place traveling person.
swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthe direction ---- soviet dike. everybody please looked that, frontthis but weakly crosses xihu from the south, in the span lakes the causeway is the soviet dike. in the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectively is reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressure dike,dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecotton rose, the formation "the xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. speaks of the soviet dike, the people naturally can remembernorthern song dynasty's poet su dongpo, the local official which sudongpo once two time held the post of hangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour xihu, then the use lake putty 葑 grass, built thisto go nonstop to roosts rosy cloud the range foothill causeway from the southpingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "the sovietdike". now dike south end constructed "the su dongpo memorial hall" tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of su dongpo the merit.
fellow friends: the people frequently lai mongolia the lake analogy thehangzhou xihu and the swiss geneva two famous beads which east andwest shines for the world in, is precisely because had xihu, only thencauses italy marco polo after explains hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent and expensive day city". xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the various countries state head to becountless. therefore, xihu not only is hangzhou's pearl, is east'spearl, the world pearl.