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there be句型的重要句式示例【优质4篇】

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there be 结构的非谓语形式【第一篇】

There be 结构为非谓语形式时,be可以是不定式(to be)或(being),there 作逻辑主语。非谓语形式的there to be 和there being 结构可用作主语、宾语、或状语。例如:There being a bus stop near the village is a great advantage 。村庄旁边有个汽车站,真是方便极了。(作主语)

We expect there to be no argument 。我们希望不再出现争吵。(作宾语)There being no buses , we had to walk home 。由于没有公共汽车了,我们只好步行回家。(做状语)There not being any water to drink , he fell rather thirsty 。因为没有水喝,他感到很渴。(做状语)那么,什么时候用there to be,什么时候用there being呢?

1、做主语

(1) 有for引导,则用there to be

It’s a great pity for there to be much trouble in the class. 太遗憾了,这个班上有多方面的麻烦。 It is common for there to be problems of communication between teachers and students. 老师与学生人之间存在着沟通问题是很常见的。

(2) 没有for引导,则用there being

There being a public bus service is a great convenience to people. 公交车对人们十分方便。

The prison is heavily guarded. There being no hope of escape is certain.

2、做动词的宾语

(1)跟动名词的动词后用there being。常见的动词有:deny, appreciate, mind, imagine, admit等。

(2)跟不定式的动词后用there to be。常见的动词有:want, expect, wish, like , hate, would like, prefer, mean, intend等。She denied there being any misunderstanding between them.她否认他们之间有任何误会。 Teachers don’t want there to be any students lagging behind. 老师不希望有任何学生掉队。They hate there to be long queues everywhere. 他们不愿意处处都要排长队。

3、做作状语

(1)作独立主格结构,用there being nothing else to do, they went home.没有别的事做,他们回家了。There being nobody else to help me, I had to do by myself.由于没有人帮我,我只得单干了

(2)但若置于介词for之后,则用there to be,整个介词短语作程度状语。It was too late for there to be any buses. 太晚了,不会有公共汽车了。It is enough for there to be five minutes. 五分钟就足够了

There be句型的几种特殊用法

be结构中,be前还可以带其他动词的被动式

There is said to be…据说有……

There is thought to be…据认为有……

There is believed to be…据相信有……

There is said to be oil under the North Sea.

There is believed to be some chances to succeed.

There is expected to be a boxing game on Sunday morning.

be结构的非谓语形式有两个,一个是不定式的复合结构there to be;另一个是动名词的复合结构和独立主格结构there being

(1)。在介词for之后,常跟there to be,在其他介词后,则常跟there being。

He was not satisfied with there being so little captial(资金) to use.

(2)。there to be和there being都可以做某些动词的宾语,其区别在于:一般用不定式做宾语的动词多与there to be搭配;一般用V-ing做宾语的动词则用there being。

Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem?

Can you imagine there being much difficulty in living in desert?

(3)。there to be和there being都可做主语,但there to be之前要与for搭配,这种情况多见于it做形式主语的结构中。

It’s too early for there to be anyone around here.

It is impossible for there to be any more.

There being so good a teacher to guide you in every way is really a good advantage.

(4)。在句首做状语表示原因、条件时,用there being。若动作发生在谓语动词之前,则使用其完成式there having been。

There being so much to do, he had to stay up.

There having been no buses, we had to walk home.

There being nothing else to do, we went home.

be中间可以加入一些词,如be certain to, be sure, appear to, seem to, used to, have to等等

There used to be a cinema here before the war.

There doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question.

There appeared to be a war between his heart and his head.

There had to be a safe way.

There is sure to be a restaurant nearby.

There is thought to be an important change in their interview.

初中英语知识点:ThereBe句型【第二篇】

There be句型:

是一常见的表示“存在”的句型。该结构不表示“存在”意义的现象又广见于书面语及口语,它以否定句的形式出现,用于对某一具体行为和抽象概念的否定。

There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。

There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构;

be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后,如:

There isn’t a box in the room.房间里没有盒子。

There aren’t any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔。

There hasn’t been any rain for a week.一周没下雨了。

There won’t be a meeting today.今天没有会议。

另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no , 如:

There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水。

There are no pictures on the wall.墙上没有图画。

There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不会有人在家。

There might be no money left。或许没有剩下什么钱。

be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前,回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语。如:

Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有块蛋糕吗?

Yes,there is. / No,there isn’t.是,有。/ 不,没有。

Will there be a party tonight?今晚有聚会吗?

Yes,there will./ No, there won’t是的,有。/ 不,没有。

Have there been any letters from your mother lately?近日你妈妈有信来吗?

Yes,there have./ No, there haven’t.是,有的。/ 不,没有。

be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况:

How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生?

How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?

be 句型的反意疑问句

There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?桌子上有只杯子,是吗?

There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there?杯子里有桔汁,是吗?

There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there?邮筒里有很多信件,是吗?

There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there?附近要建一家新医院,是吗?

There be句型结构:

1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“近主原则”,如:

There is a lamp on the table.

There are some apples in the bowl.

There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.

There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.

2、如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数be形式,如:

There is five hundred dollars to pay.

There is still another 20 miles to drive.

There is duck and green vegetables for supper.

3、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等,如:

There lies a river to the south.

There lived an old man in the small house.

There stood a temple near the river.

There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.

4、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形,如:

There is no going home. 回家是不可能了。

There is no living with him. 不能和他同住了。

There is no knowing what may happen. 不可能知道会发生什么事。

中考英语知识点:各种句型中的There be【第三篇】

There be句型也可以和be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to等常用句型连用。

其基本用法结构为:There+特殊句型+be+名词主语+其他成分。

There seem to be a big difference between the twins.

There is going to be a film in the village tonight.

There is likely to be a happened to be a man nearby.

There appeared to have been a tragic accident last week.

2021年中考英语知识点:There be句型反义疑问句【第四篇】

There be句型反义疑问句

There be的反义疑问句一般是以be作为反义疑问部分的助动词来用,它也遵循“前肯后否、前否后肯”的原则。

There is a cup on the table, isn't there?

该句前半句为肯定句,所以反义疑问句部分要采用否定的isn't。

There is no juice left in the bottle, is there?

该句前半句为否定句,所以反义疑问句部分要采用肯定的is。

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