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辩论赛辩论词【第一篇】

文章标题:辩论赛辩论词-公务用车改革的方向-货币化

尊敬的主席、各位评委老师、各位辩友:

公务用车,原本是为国家工作人员特别是领导干部方便工作、提高效率而配备的交通工具。然而曾几何时,由于体制上的缺陷、管理上的漏洞,使得公车开始异化,公车私用、车轮腐败、超标配车,财政不堪重负,老百姓对此怨声载道。公车不“公”已经

成为人们关注的焦点,公车改革是大势所趋、不可阻挡!公务用车改革究竟走向何方?我方的观点是,公务用车必须货币化。

公务用车货币化,就是除保留少数执法执勤专用车外,取消公务用车,取而代之以货币化的形式,对公务人员执行公务活动所发生的交通成本进行补助,其实质就是把公务交通的物化变为货币化。这种改革,具有操作透明化、监督对象具体化等特点,是激励导向性的,能有效防止交通费用无限扩大,是解决现行公车制度弊端的根本出路。

第一,公务用车货币化,是总结各国公车改革实践得出的结论,是公务用车通行的模式。如何搞好公务用车改革,是世界各国普遍遇到的问题。纵观一些国家在公车改革的导向上,都坚持了“一要方便工作,有利于提高工作效率;二要尽量为纳税人节省开支”的原则,并以此作出各项具体规定,很多国家,例如新加坡、韩国、南非及挪威等欧洲一些国家,[找文章到好范文--一站在手,写作无忧!]则直接采取货币化补贴的方式。汉城虽然是韩国的政治、经济、文化中心,但乘坐“官车”上下班的不足200人,如果没有紧要公务,汉城市市长也经常乘地铁上班。在南非,大凡有一定工龄和职务的政府公务人员,基本都有一辆可供自己支配的汽车。这得益于南非政府为公务员购买汽车提供的高额补贴。他山之石,可以攻玉。我国各地如北京、南京、深圳、珠海,以及湖南资兴车改之所以取得成功,正是借鉴了上述国家的成功经验。

第二,公务用车货币化,是建立社会主义市场经济的必然要求。新制度经济学的研究表明,市场价格是唯一已知的几乎不导致无谓浪费的政策工具或手段。有形资产的货币化是市场进程中的重要环节。从计划经济向市场经济转变的过程,正是越来越多的领域货币取代权力的过程。生产资料的货币化、劳动就业关系的货币化、住房分配的货币化,等等,各种有形资产的货币化已经进入我们经济和社会活动的各个领域,包括公务用车在内的职务消费货币化也是市场化进程的必然选择。

第三,公务用车货币化,是革除现行公务用车制度种种弊端的根本出路。无容置疑,当前用车制度至少存在四大弊端:一是公车私用现象严重,有的地方和单位用公车办公事尽占三分之一;二是效率低下、浪费惊人,公车每万公里使用成本高出社会车辆5至10倍,社会车辆每万公里运输成本为8215元,机关公车却高达数万元;三是超标配车屡禁不止,在一部分眼中,公车已经成为身份、地位的象征,攀比之风愈演愈烈;四是公车费用直线攀升,财政不堪重负,据统计,我国公车消耗年均增长20%以上,远远超过GDP的增长速度,现在全国公车耗资达3000亿元,比教育经费和医疗经费之和还要多出几百个亿,这笔巨款如果摊到我们每个人头上,中国13亿人口,无论男女老少、体弱病残,平均每人每年得交纳230元!可以毫不夸张地讲,公车之害,犹如过街老鼠,人人喊打!公务用车货币化后,公车私用因取消公车而不复存在,公车消费的“黑洞”被彻底堵塞,公车配备使用中长期存在的超标车问题得到彻底解决。

职务消费货币化,是党中央确定的反腐败又一重大举措。公务用车货币化改革,在源头上预防和治理腐败的作用已经被大家公认。我们深信,只要坚持货币化方向,公务用车改革才能破冰前进!

《辩论赛辩论词-公务用车改革的方向-货币化》来源于,欢迎阅读辩论赛辩论词-公务用车改革的方向-货币化。

英语辩论赛流程【第二篇】

英语辩论赛流程

1、主持人致辞:

宣布辩题及辩题相关背景资料;介绍选手及正反方所持观点等;介绍评委等。

2、比赛阶段:

比赛由正方和反方组成,双方各2名选手,选手可自行分工,分别担任一辩、二辩。

辩论具体进行过程如下:

(一)阐明立场阶段(2分钟):

由双方一辩进行观点说明。也就是辩论双方针对辩论赛主题进行观点阐述。

1)正方一辩发言(1分钟)

第1分钟结束时--举牌提示,最后15秒--举牌提示。

2)反方一辩发言(1分钟)

第1分钟结束时--举牌提示,最后15秒--举牌提示。

(二)攻辩阶段(2分钟):

1)正方二辩选择反方二辩(1分钟)

提问时间为10秒,回答时间为50秒。

2)反方二辩选择正方二辩(1分钟)

同上

(三)自由辩论阶段(2分钟):

时间是双方各2分钟。由正反双方(四个辩手均可发言)自由轮流发言。发言辩手落座为发言结束,同时另一方开始发言,另一辩手必须紧接着发言,若有间隙,累计时间照常进行。同一方的发言次序不限。如果一方用时已完,另一方可以继续发言,也可以向主持人提出不发言。

(四)讨论时间(2分钟):

在讨论时间内,观众可向正反方各提一个问题,由双方选派一名选手作答。该环节主要是增加比赛观赏性,不影响比赛结果。

(五)结辩陈词阶段(2分钟):

由双方2辩进行结辩陈词。也就是辩论双方针对辩论赛整体态势进行总结陈词。

1)反方2辩总结(1分钟)

最后15秒--举牌提示。

2)正方2辩总结(1分钟)

最后15秒--举牌提示。

3、主持人致辞:

比赛结束。

英语辩论赛辩论稿【第三篇】

Good evening,Ladies and gentlemen.

According to the law, every single individual is born with the right to keep living. Since death is just a part of life, to suggest that it is a right is to grant that it is a freedom to decide when and where to give up this kind of right. In a manner of speaking, it is a man’s right to commit suicide.

Again, we can find in the OXFord Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese dictionary the explanation of “suicide”----the act of killing oneself intentionally----which indicates that suicide is simply a libertarian movement for human freedom and the right of making choices. It is the law’s duty to protect human’s freedom and the right of making choices.

While it is without doubt that suicide, in reality, is human’s right, there main argument remain:

1,Maybe some people will say that the primary purpose of human being is to live, so suicide is inhumane and totally against the standard of ethic;

2,Suicide is criminal offense because it involves the killing of a person;

3,The people who commits suicide is irrespondsable to those who love him, even if it is a physical and mental realse to himself.

However, an evidence to sustain the first argument is difficult to is common sense to note that Modern medicine has its own limitation and can not cure all the existing spite of the extraordinary progress made in Modern medicine, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that all the pains due to illness can be reduced to a tolerant level. As a result of this, at least in the near future, there must be some illnesses which can not be treated, some pains which are uncontrollable, some people who are terminally ill. Maybe the primary purpose of an ordinary and healthy human being is to live, but what if the person we are talking about is a terminally ill patient whose remaining time is no more than a series of suffering . Neither the law nor medical ethics requires “everything be done” to keep a person alive. However, insistnece, against the patient’s wishes, that death be postponed by every means available is contrary to law and practice. It would also be cruel and inhumane. There comes a time when continued attempts to cure are not compassionate, wise or medically sound. That’s where only euthanasia can be of use. Voluntary euthanasia,which is another form of suicide, is human, because it brings mental and physical release to the patient and his family and helps to put an ultimate end to the torment of a termnally ill patient by hastening his death when he has no prospect of recovering. Extending an incurably sick patient’s life means the same as aggravating the pain . It is unnecessory to maintain life artificially beyond the point when people will never regain consciousness. Because effort should not be made to perpetuate what has become a meanless existence.

Others may argue that “suicide is criminal offense because it involves the killing of a person”。 Indeed, killing another person is a kind of serious criminal offense which we call “murder”。 However, what we are talkig about is “suicide”, not “murder”。 Do they realise there is a big difference between the lives of our own and the lives of other people? Since it is our own life, we have the right to decide in what way the life meets its end. If not ,what is the difference gonna be? For instance, you are guity of keeping other people’s possession without permition. Because you are stealing the things which do not belong to you. But when it comes to your own possession, that it is to say, when you keep your own possession or even use it in a way that will probably destroy it,no one would consider you as , Sustaining the idea of “suicide is criminal offense” is as ridiculous as saying that a person is guity of using his own possession in a destructive way. In the case of suicide, there is no victims, let alone the so-called criminal offense.

With regard to the last argument----”the people who commit suicide ,even if it is a physical and mental realse to himself, is irresponsable to the people who really love him”----the argument itself, ironically is in some sense to abmit that suicide is a physical and mental realse. But what they fail to realise is that the kind of release is not just to the one who commit suicide, but also to his is a terminally sick patient’s right as well as duty to put an utimate end to the torment of himself and his family. Because he is the reason of all the suffering. Those who choose suicide are a class of people whose remaining time is nothing but simply suffering, a class of people who choose death as an ultimate escape from the eternal torture they are destined to ,a class of people who need compassion and understanding from their relatives and the society, rather than meanlessly prolonging his painful life. If we really love the one who commit suicide, we should let him die in a desired way, die with dignity as he wishes. Because this is where true love lies.

Judging from what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that we should make suicide legalized. Because it’s a new and bitter truth we must learn to face.

That’s you.

英语辩论赛辩论稿【第四篇】

——论自杀应该被合法化

今天,自杀合法化的英文辩论稿终于写完了,以下是辩论稿的全部内容

Good evening,Ladies and gentlemen.

According to the law, every single individual is born with the right to keep living. Since death is just a part of life, to suggest that it is a right is to grant that it is a freedom to decide when and where to give up this kind of right. In a manner of speaking, it is a man’s right to commit suicide.

Again, we can find in the OXFord Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese dictionary the explanation of “suicide”----the act of killing oneself intentionally----which indicates that suicide is simply a libertarian movement for human freedom and the right of making choices. It is the law’s duty to protect human’s freedom and the right of making choices.

While it is without doubt that suicide, in reality, is human’s right, there main argument remain:

1,Maybe some people will say that the primary purpose of human being is to live, so suicide is inhumane and totally against the standard of ethic;

2,Suicide is criminal offense because it involves the killing of a person;

3,The people who commits suicide is irrespondsable to those who love him, even if it is a physical and mental realse to himself.

However, an evidence to sustain the first argument is difficult to is common sense to note that Modern medicine has its own limitation and can not cure all the existing spite of the extraordinary progress made in Modern medicine, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that all the pains due to illness can be reduced to a tolerant level. As a result of this, at least in the near future, there must be some illnesses which can not be treated, some pains which are uncontrollable, some people who are terminally ill. Maybe the primary purpose of an ordinary and healthy human being is to live, but what if the person we are talking about is a terminally ill patient whose remaining time is no more than a series of suffering . Neither the law nor medical ethics requires “everything be done” to keep a person alive. However, insistnece, against the patient’s wishes, that death be postponed by every means available is contrary to law and practice. It would also be cruel and inhumane. There comes a time when continued attempts to cure are not compassionate, wise or medically sound. That’s where only euthanasia can be of use. Voluntary euthanasia,which is another form of suicide, is human, because it brings mental and physical release to the patient and his family and helps to put an ultimate end to the torment of a termnally ill patient by hastening his death when he has no prospect of recovering. Extending an incurably sick patient’s life means the same as aggravating the pain . It is unnecessory to maintain life artificially beyond the point when people will never regain consciousness. Because effort should not be made to perpetuate what has become a meanless existence.

Others may argue that “suicide is criminal offense because it involves the killing of a person”。 Indeed, killing another person is a kind of serious criminal offense which we call “murder”。 However, what we are talkig about is “suicide”, not “murder”。 Do they realise there is a big difference between the lives of our own and the lives of other people? Since it is our own life, we have the right to decide in what way the life meets its end. If not ,what is the difference gonna be? For instance, you are guity of keeping other people’s possession without permition. Because you are stealing the things which do not belong to you. But when it comes to your own possession, that it is to say, when you keep your own possession or even use it in a way that will probably destroy it,no one would consider you as , Sustaining the idea of “suicide is criminal offense” is as ridiculous as saying that a person is guity of using his own possession in a destructive way. In the case of suicide, there is no victims, let alone the so-called criminal offense.

With regard to the last argument----”the people who commit suicide ,even if it is a physical and mental realse to himself, is irresponsable to the people who really love him”----the argument itself, ironically is in some sense to abmit that suicide is a physical and mental realse. But what they fail to realise is that the kind of release is not just to the one who commit suicide, but also to his is a terminally sick patient’s right as well as duty to put an utimate end to the torment of himself and his family. Because he is the reason of all the suffering. Those who choose suicide are a class of people whose remaining time is nothing but simply suffering, a class of people who choose death as an ultimate escape from the eternal torture they are destined to ,a class of people who need compassion and understanding from their relatives and the society, rather than meanlessly prolonging his painful life. If we really love the one who commit suicide, we should let him die in a desired way, die with dignity as he wishes. Because this is where true love lies.

Judging from what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that we should make suicide legalized. Because it’s a new and bitter truth we must learn to face.

That’s you.

英语辩论赛辩论稿【第五篇】

Good evening,Ladies and gentlemen.

According to the law, every single individual is born with the right to keep living. Since death is just a part of life, to suggest that it is a right is to grant that it is a freedom to decide when and where to give up this kind of right. In a manner of speaking, it is a man’s right to commit suicide.

Again, we can find in the OXFord Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese dictionary the explanation of “suicide”----the act of killing oneself intentionally----which indicates that suicide is simply a libertarian movement for human freedom and the right of making choices. It is the law’s duty to protect human’s freedom and the right of making choices.

While it is without doubt that suicide, in reality, is human’s right, there main argument remain:

1,Maybe some people will say that the primary purpose of human being is to live, so suicide is inhumane and totally against the standard of ethic;

2,Suicide is criminal offense because it involves the killing of a person;

3,The people who commits suicide is irrespondsable to those who love him, even if it is a physical and mental realse to himself.

However, an evidence to sustain the first argument is difficult to is common sense to note that Modern medicine has its own limitation and can not cure all the existing spite of the extraordinary progress made in Modern medicine, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that all the pains due to illness can be reduced to a tolerant level. As a result of this, at least in the near future, there must be some illnesses which can not be treated, some pains which are uncontrollable, some people who are terminally ill. Maybe the primary purpose of an ordinary and healthy human being is to live, but what if the person we are talking about is a terminally ill patient whose remaining time is no more than a series of suffering . Neither the law nor medical ethics requires “everything be done” to keep a person alive. However, insistnece, against the patient’s wishes, that death be postponed by every means available is contrary to law and practice. It would also be cruel and inhumane. There comes a time when continued attempts to cure are not compassionate, wise or medically sound. That’s where only euthanasia can be of use. Voluntary euthanasia,which is another form of suicide, is human, because it brings mental and physical release to the patient and his family and helps to put an ultimate end to the torment of a termnally ill patient by hastening his death when he has no prospect of recovering. Extending an incurably sick patient’s life means the same as aggravating the pain . It is unnecessory to maintain life artificially beyond the point when people will never regain consciousness. Because effort should not be made to perpetuate what has become a meanless existence.

Others may argue that “suicide is criminal offense because it involves the killing of a person”。 Indeed, killing another person is a kind of serious criminal offense which we call “murder”。 However, what we are talkig about is “suicide”, not “murder”。 Do they realise there is a big difference between the lives of our own and the lives of other people? Since it is our own life, we have the right to decide in what way the life meets its end. If not ,what is the difference gonna be? For instance, you are guity of keeping other people’s possession without permition. Because you are stealing the things which do not belong to you. But when it comes to your own possession, that it is to say, when you keep your own possession or even use it in a way that will probably destroy it,no one would consider you as , Sustaining the idea of “suicide is criminal offense” is as ridiculous as saying that a person is guity of using his own possession in a destructive way. In the case of suicide, there is no victims, let alone the so-called criminal offense.

With regard to the last argument----”the people who commit suicide ,even if it is a physical and mental realse to himself, is irresponsable to the people who really love him”----the argument itself, ironically is in some sense to abmit that suicide is a physical and mental realse. But what they fail to realise is that the kind of release is not just to the one who commit suicide, but also to his is a terminally sick patient’s right as well as duty to put an utimate end to the torment of himself and his family. Because he is the reason of all the suffering. Those who choose suicide are a class of people whose remaining time is nothing but simply suffering, a class of people who choose death as an ultimate escape from the eternal torture they are destined to ,a class of people who need compassion and understa nding from their relatives and the society, rather than meanlessly prolonging his painful life. If we really love the one who commit suicide, we should let him die in a desired way, die with dignity as he wishes. Because this is where true love lies.

Judging from what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that we should make suicide legalized. Because it’s a new and bitter truth we must learn to face.

That’s you.

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