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六级阅读 英语阅读题六级汇总5篇

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英语六级阅读备考练习题及答案【第一篇】

Plastic, it seems, is no longer fantastic. Even Hollywood, that factory of artifice (欺骗), is demanding areturn to reality when it comes to women’s bodies.

Disney Studio's recent casting call for female extras for the fourth Pirates of the Caribbean film included a surprise announcement: "Must have real breasts. Do not submit if you have implants (移植物)." Surgically enhanced breasts might still be considered sexy or essential by airhead starlets and models. but the new buzzword(时髦语) in America is"authenticity". That's why. for women in the public eye. having fake breasts is looking increasingly less like a career move and more like career suicide. Another indication thatfake breasts are going bust is the fact that television shows such as Extreme Makeover and The Swan (TV which promised to nip and tuck ordinary women into goddesses) have been cancelled. while statistics from theAmerican Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery show that the number of breast enlargements in America fellfrom 365,000 to 312,000 last year.

In many surveys. research has shown that the larger the breasts, the more stupid a woman is considered to be. Other women,meanwhile, consider women with large breasts as a threat-so having a surgical enhancement is a lose-lose situation. Chantelle Houghton (from Big Brother remember her?) almost immediately regrettedgelling implants to boost her chest and admits that they were "taking over her life". and she had io resort to physiotherapy to deal with the back pain they caused. Even Sharon Osbourne, voted the queen of nip and tuck(整容手术), said recently: "I wish I'd never had my breasts done. It's like having a waterbed on your chest I hate them. I want to have the bags taken out-then I'll put them on eBay."

The more stories we hear like this the better. because then perhaps young women will realize that large breasts aren’t che assets they think they are-or Hollywood has made them out to be.

1. What is the new trend in Hollywood as to women’s bodies?

2. For mindless starlets and models. plastic breasts might be___________________.

3. That surgically enhanced breasts are not popular is manifested by the______________ of some TV shows.

4. According to many surveys. if a woman has large breasts. she will be regarded as_______________by otherwomen.

5. The author hopes that through some real stories, young women can be aware that large breasts____________________as they think.

答案:

1.[A return to reality.]

[定位]根据题干中的Hollywood和women's bodies查找到第1段第2句。

解析:本段第1句中的no longer道出整形潮流的改变。第2句指出,好莱坞对女性身材也要求回归真实自然,题干中as towomen's bodies对应原文中的when it comes to women's bodies,答案可在该句主句中找到。

2.[sexy or essential]

[定位]根据题干中的starlets and models查找到第2段第2句。

解析:题干中的mindless和plastic breasts分别为原文中airhead和surgically enhanced breasts的同义替换,所以原文中considered后的sexy or essential为本题答案。

3.[cancellation]

[定位]根据题干中的TV shows查找到第2段第4句。

解析:根据空白处前后的冠词和介词,推断这里需要填入一个名词。该句提到,另一个隆胸潮流不再的迹象,就是有些节目被取消了(have been cancelled),因此需将cancelled转化为其名词形式cancellation。

4.[a threat]

[定位]根据题干中的surveys, large breasts以及other women查找到第3段第2句。

解析:题干将原文主动句改成了被动句,原文中的consider... as 对应题干中的regarded as,故原文中的as的`宾语a threat就是答案。

5.[aren't the assets]

[定位]根据题干中的young women,large breasts以及they think查找到第4段。

解析:原文最后一段说,这样的真实故事听得越多,也就越明白丰满的胸部并不像想象中的那样是一种优势,题干表达相同的意思,比较原文与题干,可知aren't the assets为答案。

英语六级阅读备考练习题及答案【第二篇】

It is a curious paradox that we think of the physical sciences as “hard”, the social sciences as “soft,” and the biological sciences as somewhere in between. This is interpreted to mean that our knowledge of physical system is more certain than our knowledge of biological systems, and these in turn are more certain than our knowledge of social systems. In terms of our capacity of sample the relevant universes, however, and the probability that our images of these universes are at least approximately correct, one suspects that a reverse order is more reasonable. We are able to sample earth’s social systems with some degree of confidence that we have a reasonable sample of the total universe being investigated. Our knowledge of social systems, therefore, while it is in many ways extremely inaccurate, is not likely to be seriously overturned by new discoveries. Even the folk knowledge in social systems on which ordinary life is based in earning, spending, organizing, marrying, taking part in political activities, fighting and so on, is not very dissimilar from the more sophisticated images of the social system derived form the social sciences, even though it is built upon the very imperfect samples of personal experience.

In contrast, our image of the astronomical universe, or even if earth’s geological history, ca easily be subject to revolutionary changes as new data come in and new theories are worked out. If we define the “security” of our image of various parts of the total system as the probability of their suffering significant changes, then we would reverse the order for hardness and as the most secure, the physical sciences as the least secure, and again the biological sciences as somewhere in between. Our image of the astronomical universe is the least secure of all simply because we observe such a fantastically small sample of it and its record-keeping is trivial records of biological systems. Records of the astronomical universe, despite the fact that we learnt things as they were long age, are limited in the extreme.

Even in regard to such a close neighbor as the moon, which we have actually visited, theories about its origin and history are extremely different, contradictory, and hard to choose among. Our knowledge of physical evolution is incomplete and insecure.

word “paradox” (Line 1, Para. 1) means “_____”。

to the author, we should reverse our classification of the physical sciences as “hard” and the social sciences as “soft” because _______.

reverse ordering will help promote the development of the physical sciences

knowledge of physical systems is more reliable than that of social systems

understanding of the social systems is approximately correct

are better able to investigate social phenomena than physical phenomena

author believes that our knowledge of social systems is more secure than that of physical systems because______.

is not based on personal experience

discoveries are less likely to occur in social sciences

is based on a fairly representative quantity of data

records of social systems are more reliable

chances of the physical sciences being subject to great changes are the biggest because _____.

theories keep emerging all the time

information is constantly coming in

direction of their development is difficult to predict

knowledge of the physical world is inaccurate

know less about the astronomical universe than we don about any social system because ______.

of its origin and history are varied

knowledge of it is highly insecure

a very small sample of it has been observed

scientists are involved in the study of astronomy

答案:ACDAD

英语六级阅读备考练习题及答案【第三篇】

In the last two hundred years there have been great changes in the method of production of goods. This is now also true of the building industry; for mechanization has been introduced. System building can save both time and money. The principle of system building is that the building is made from a set of standard units. These are either made at the building-site or at a factory. Some designers, in fact, are standardizing the dimensions of rooms. They are made in multiples of a single fixed length, usually ten centimeters. This is called a modular (标准件的) system, and it means that manufactures can produce standardized fittings at a lower cost. The most important fact about system building is its speed. A ten-storey flat, for example, can be completed in four months.

There are several new methods of system building. One is the panel method. In this case, the construction company sometimes erects a factory on the site. The walls and floors of the building, called panels, are cast in a horizontal or vertical position. Conduits for electrical wires and sleeves for pipes are cast in the panels when they are being made. The moulds for making these castings are situated all around the building.

After the concrete panels are cast, they are allowed to set and harden for a week. Next they are lifted by a tower crane on to any section of the building. There the panels are cemented together at their joints and the floor covering is laid.

After the panels have been cemented together, the crane lifts a case into the area. It contains all the fittings to be installed, such as wash-basins, radiators and pipes. Finishing tradesmen, such as plumbers, plasterers, painters and electricians, follow behind to complete the work.

In some building developments, in some countries, whole flats with internal features like their bathrooms, bedrooms and connecting stairs, and weighing as much as twenty tons, are carried to the building-site ready-made. A giant overhead crane is used to lift them into position. In the future, this method may become more widespread.

1. The main difference between panel method and the method discussed in the last paragraph is_______.

A. the latter uses ready-made internal features

B. panels are cast in a level position

C. the former is used to build walls and floors while the latter to construct bathrooms or bedrooms

D. the former is more expensive than the latter

2. Which of these statements is TRUE of system building?

A. It employs more men. B. It is difficult and dangerous.

C. It can save both time and money. D. It means less mechanization.

3. According to the passage, the principle of system building is that_______.

A. construction methods are safer

B. buildings are made from a set of standardized units

C. similar buildings can be produced

D. all units are produced on the site

4. The usual fixed length in the modular system is_______.

A. twenty centimeters B. ten millimeters

C. fifty centimeters D. ten centimeters

5. What lifts the concrete panels onto the building?

A. Cranes. B. Man-power.

C. Pulleys. D. Hydraulic jacks.

参考答案: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A

英语六级阅读备考练习题及答案【第四篇】

The difference between a liquid and a gas is obvious under the conditions of temperature and pressure commonly found at the surface of the Earth. A liquid can be kept in an open container and fill it to the level of a free surface. A gas forms no free surface but tends to diffuse throughout the 11 available; it must therefore be kept in a closed container or held by a gravitational field, as in the 12 of a planet's atmosphere. The distinction was a 13 feature of early theories describing the phases of matter. In the nineteenth century, for example, one theory maintained that a liquid could be "dissolved" in a vapor without losing its identity, and another theory 14 that the two phases are made up of different kinds of molecules. The theories now prevailing take a quite different approach by emphasizing what liquids and gases have in 15 They are both forms of matter that have no 16 structure, and they both flow readily.

The fundamental similarity of liquids and gases becomes clearly apparent when the temperature and pressure are 17 somewhat. Suppose a closed container 18 filled with a liquid is heated. The liquid expands, or in other words becomes less dense; some of it evaporates. In contrast, the vapor above the liquid surface becomes denser as the evaporated molecules are 19 to it. The combination of temperature and pressure at which the densities become 20 is called the critical point.

A. added

B. case

C. prominent

D. held

E. equal

F. partially

G. example

H. previous

I. space

J, lifted

K. permanent

L. particularly

M. extended

N. raised

0. common

11. I 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. O 16. K 17. N 18. F 19. A 20. E

大学英语六级阅读真题及答案【第五篇】

Sleeping Position Reveals Personality Traits

Whether it's curled up in the fetal position , flat on the stomach or stretched out across the bed, the way people sleep reveals their personality, a British sleep expert said. The expert has identified six common sleeping positions and what they mean. "We are all aware of our body language when we are awake but this is the first time we have been able to see what our subconscious says about us, " he said. Crouched in the fetal position is the most popular sleep pattern and favored by 51 percent of women, according to the results of the study he conducted for a large hotel group. Fetal sleepers tend to be shy and sensitive while people who assume the soldier position, flat on their back with arms at their sides, are quiet and reserved. Sleeping on one's side with legs outstretched and arms down in what he refers to as the log, indicates a social, easygoing personality. But if the arms are outstretched in the yearning position, the person tends to be more suspicious. The free fall, flat on the tummy with the hands at the sides of the head, is the most unusual position. Only percent of people prefer it and they are usually brash and gregarious. Unassuming, good listeners usually adopt the starfish position — on the back with outstretched arms and expert, who identified the positions by comparing personality traits of people.

阅读自测

Ⅰ. There a re some adjectives describing people's persona lity in the a rticle and please match them with phrases : brash, unassuming, reserved, easygoing, suspicious, gregarious

1. relaxed in manner and easy to deal with———

2. preferring to be with others rather than alone———

3. thinking that someone might be guilty of doing something wrong or dishonest, without being sure ———

4. confident in a rude or aggressive way———

5. showing no desire to be noticed or given special treatment———

6. quiet and unwilling to express your emotions or talk about your problems———

Ⅱ. Answer the following question:

How many sleeping positions have the expert identified and what are they?

参考答案

Ⅰ. 1. easygoing 2 . gregarious 3. suspicious 4 . brash 5 . unassuming 6. reserved

Ⅱ. There are six positions, they are fetal position, soldier position, log position, yearning position, free fall position and starfish position.

参考译文

睡姿揭示人的性格

一 位英国睡眠专家曾说过: 无论你是像胎儿一样蜷缩着睡觉, 或是趴在床上睡, 还是四肢伸开平躺着睡, 睡觉的姿势揭示了你的性格。该专家归纳了六种常见睡觉姿势, 以及这些姿势的含义。“ 醒着的时候, 我们都知道自己的肢体语言, 但这是我们第一次知道自己的潜意识在说些什么, ”他说。他对一家大型酒店集团所做的研究结果表明: 像胎儿一样蜷缩着睡觉是最流行的睡觉姿势, 有51% 的妇女喜欢这种姿势。采用胎儿式睡姿的人往往比较害羞, 也很敏感; 而采用仰卧、双臂放在身体两侧的士兵式睡姿的人则比较安静, 也不愿说话。侧卧、两腿伸直、双臂自然下垂的睡姿称为原木式睡姿。采用这种睡姿的人喜欢社交活动, 容易相处。但是如果双臂伸出, 呈渴望状, 这种人往往比较多疑。自由式, 即俯卧, 双手放在头的两侧, 这是最特别的睡姿。只有% 的人喜欢这样睡, 他们通常性情急躁, 爱社交。谦虚忠实的听众通常选择仰卧且四肢伸展的海星式睡姿。该专家通过比较人物性格特征、他们喜欢的睡姿和最常见的睡姿归纳出以上这些睡姿。他说人们一旦采用了某种睡姿就很难再改变。

阅读导评

如今, 很多年轻人谈恋爱的时候, 总想知道对方的性格到底如何, 以检验与自己是否般配。对此, 不同的人有不同的方法, 有的人算姓名笔画和生辰八字, 有的看星座、生肖和血型, 其实我们也不妨留意一下对方的睡姿。“江山易改, 睡姿难移”, 大多数人一生中不大可能改变睡眠姿势, 因而睡姿也给我们提供了一个了解自己和他人的很好方式。

阅读讲解

1. 意识理论。他把人类的心理结构分为三层, 即意识( conscious) 、前意识( preconscious)和无意识( 即潜意识) 。他认为意识处于大脑表层, 是一个人所直接感知到的内容; 前意识主要是在意识与无意识之间起警戒作用, 阻止无意识的本能欲望进入意识之中; 无意识处于大脑底层, 毫无理性, 是决定人的行为和愿望的内在动力。

2. 这里的once 不是“ 一次”或“ 曾经”的意思, 不是副词, 而是连词, 意为“ 一旦, 一就”, 如: Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular! ( 一旦出版, 这本词典将会非常畅销! )

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