**故宫英文导游词(最新4篇)
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故宫英文导游词【第一篇】
Dear visitors:
Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is Xu Ying, and Ill call me a little bit. Now I will lead you to visit the Imperial Palace and appreciate the cultural heritage of our country.
The Imperial Palace is the imperial palace of two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasty in China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancient building group in existence. So we should not throw rubbish or touch things when we visit, so that we can enjoy the the Imperial Palace with a historic atmosphere. (reminding the places that visitors should pay attention to)
Entering the gate of the temple of Taihe, it is a magnificent palace that shows in front of you. The largest wooden building in front of the building, it is very striking, that is the temple of Taihe. It is the symbol of the imperial power, and whenever there is a great event, the emperor holds it here. Behind a row of beautiful decoration embarrassing palace and temple, there are. (in accordance with the order of sightseeing)
After swimming the splendid hall of Taihe, we can walk north, and we can feel the breath of life here. All the living things here are first class at that time, and the outdoors in the back of the palace are the Imperial Garden. Its pattern and layout are compact, antique and ornament with flowers and trees. The pavilions, terraces and open halls. It is a good place to be elegant and enjoyable. All along, the east of the Imperial Palace towers and other three towers from afar. Their peculiar shape, and form a perfect exquisite beyond compare, pictures of the surrounding environment.
How many working peoples sweaty and wisdom has been condensed by this magnificent project! In fact, the Imperial Palace was successful in December 1987, and since then it has become a tourist attraction of cultural heritage.
This is the end of this journey, and I wish you all a good time. Thank you.
故宫英文导游词【第二篇】
Hello and welcome to the Forbidden City to visit, my name is Chen, you call me Chen guide line. I'll introduce you to the palace, after introducing taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, dry, and the qing. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is China's important historical relics protection, 1987 by the UNESCO "world cultural heritage" list. Two views are the origin of the Forbidden City, the first one is in accordance with the theory of ancient Chinese horoscope, the north star in transit, the Forbidden City just to the north star, corresponding to the nature and man; The second is: for the palace is purple, it is beat city, so the imperial palace is also called the Forbidden City. In the Ming dynasty emperor yongle began to build the palace, to the Ming yongle eighteen years (1420). After more than five hundred years, a total of 24 emperors living here. There are 10 m high wall around the Forbidden City and 52 m wide moat. City, north and south long 961 m, 753 m wide, covers an area of 720000? . The palace building layout along the central axis to expand, palace building area of 163000? . The hall of supreme harmony is the emperor summoned minister to hold and discuss state affairs. Since 1420, after the completion of burned repeatedly, and rebuilt many times, see today is the qing dynasty emperor kangxi thirty-four years (1695) reconstruction. The hall of supreme harmony construction area of 2377? , the equivalent of 50 classrooms, m high, equivalent to ten stories tall, is the largest temple in the Forbidden City. The hall of supreme harmony decoration is very luxurious, spread inside the brics, sets up the throne. The brics, but the brics is not made of gold, the brics is meant for use by the palace a quality shop place brick, made in places such as suzhou, songjiang, excellent materials, production process complicated. Because of its strong fine texture, knock up a metallic sound, therefore the brics. Before the hall of supreme harmony has a broad platform, called Dan positions, commonly known as the platform. Platform display sundial, jia quantity each, turtles, copper crane each pair, bronze dings 18. Everybody look on both sides of the hall of supreme harmony, there are a lot of big tank? It is stem what of, by the way, is a fire. The bottom of the tank has a groove, because the water freezes in winter, fire into the groove can not let the water freezes. The hall of supreme harmony is the most is always important in the Forbidden City palace, many will go out from this historical decisions. After the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, is the place where the emperor rest forwards. Baohe Palace is located in and behind the house, is where the first position. Exam's first name, second name is pound of eye, the third is the number three. I don't know the emperor sits on the above, the examinee is nervous shiver. The emperor put position within the palace, the emperor is more visible attaches great importance to the first position. The palace after half is the place where emperors and concubines life and living. Qing dynasty palace is the largest palace harem, is the emperor's bedroom. Palace hanging above the throne "legitimate" plaque, reportedly emperor himself prince name on the "legitimate" plaque, heir to the throne were determined by this method, and reduce the fight for the throne since the massacre. Palace of earthly tranquility is the queen's bedroom, it is the only one on the central axis of the living quarters for the concubine, also from dry recently, qing reflects the status of the queen in the palace, "behind a successful man, there is always a successful woman" this sentence for here. In front of the palace of earthly tranquility there is a small palace hall, it is the queen in the art festival handsel. Just important palace on the central axis, which we paid a visit to the back of the central axis is the imperial garden, both sides have some palace, the first part is the hall of supreme harmony as the center, in the second part is the living quarters for the some concubines and maids. Explanation is completed now, please visit freely.
故宫英文导游词【第三篇】
Hello,everyone!Please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of Shenyang with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace,shere the founder of Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji Imperial Palace ,Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang .
Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and HuangTaiji. After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had come back from Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its were Emperor Kangxi,Qianlong,Jiaqing and ,until 1783 the palace was finally finished.
Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in other one is Forbidden City in Imperial Palace was entitled “Historic Culture Relics Preserved Buildings” in 1961 by the State palace is an emperor museum combining the architectual styles of the minorities of Man,Han and Mongolia.
This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters,comprising over 20 courtyards,300 houses and 70 whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.
First lets pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese compound with three first courtyard is the office starts from the Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential all lay out on the same line.
The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing Gate,also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of Heaven and the palace should be the center of universe .The Grand Qing Gate was bulilt in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian offcials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily .The special feature of the gate is the tile are all yellow tiles but engraved with green synbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and combination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth.
The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is called Ancestor Temple(Taimiao)with yellow tile roof,where Nuerhachis descendants offeredsacrifices to their ancestors for Ancestor Temple is the most important.
Please follow me into the path in the middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion (Feilongge) and Flying Phoenix Pavilion(Xiangfengge) on each Hall of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military,administrative affairs in eatly Qing Dynasty and had witnessed many national Dragon and Flying Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments.
Holy Administration Hall was Emperor Huangtaijis front of the hall are Rigui and Jiangliang,which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity.
In accient construction,office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the we have visted the place where the Emperors worked and now well pay a visite tothe place where empress and concubines is the Phoenis served as an entrances to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines,and some gatherings or banquets were held tower was built on a terrace meters was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time .It is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the famous Eight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang.
Look upward ,we will see a board hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed “Ziqidonglai”,which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated fron Shengjing,the old name for Shenyang to the east .There are 24staircases leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in chinese lunar Shenyang Imperial palace chambers are higher than halls, which is contrary to the architectural style in Forbidden city in Beijing.
Walking through the tower are the rear one on the north in the middle was called Purity and Tranquility Hall,which was prepared for emperor and other four lying on both sides were fo concubines .Purity and Tranquility Hall has five rooms and the First from the east was where Huangraiji passed away here at the age of 52 without any throne passed to his ninth son, early Qing Dynasty,the construction style was summed up like this: bag-like house,zigzag bed and chimney sitting on the main buildings here were different from other buildings with a door was opende in the wall of the east room and the other rooms were connected together like a zigzag beds,made of mud and brick and with fire and smoke tunnels were called“kang”in order to get heat and keep room warm in winter,tunnels was made under the ground of Purity and Tranquility Hall to put fire and smoke through .Now notice the pole standing on the ground for smoke notice the pole standing right in the middle of the red pole is called Suolun pole,or Holy round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding was said that Nuerhachi was savedby are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck.
Emperor Huangtaiji had four the four concubines Chen was loved best by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor, ,she had a special status among the concubines.
The only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers ,representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to the last emperor chimney was the highest one at that Chinese ,the sound of chimeny“tong” is the same as that of unity.
To the north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden.
After visiting the middle section of the palace ,we come to the eastern representative building is the Great Administration Hall,flanked by Ten Princes part was built in 1625,and they were the earliest building in Shenyang Imperial Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs.
Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military please look at the ten pavilions,five on each side,which were the offices of the commanders at that I will give you an introduction to the military system of early Manchurian Period .Nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner .There sere then four kinds of banner:red,blue,white and yellow the troops expanded quickly ,another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed .By then there were altogether eight kinds of army was therefore well known for Eight Banner Army .
The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section,built from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlongs main construction is Book Source Pavilion (Wensuge) with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-benefiting Hall(Jiayintang) in front,Prosperity Administration Stydy (Yangxizhai) and Nine Halls Souurce Pavilion(wensuge) was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia compiled at that time,Si Ku Quan encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese history .Its complication started in set of history books is composed of seven sections,more than 36,000 took educated persons over 10 years to finish finished,the sholeyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across other six copies were either damaged during wars or set is the only one well the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and Gansu province can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with black Chinese philosophy,black refers pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection .Good Proserty Admiration Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater Platform consisting of a couryard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays.
Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in China and it is the symbol of this city .It is a good combination of diferent nationalities as well as a tourist now we have to end our visiting ,I hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation,goodbye.
故宫英文导游词【第四篇】
Dear visitors, hello, and welcome to visit the Forbidden City in Beijing, my name is Dai Rongrong, everyone call me wearing a guide. Let me introduce a world heritage site - the Forbidden City.
The Forbidden City has four doors, which in turn is the meridian gate, creature, DongHuaMen door, gate xihua. Is the main gate of the imperial palace is meridian gate, the door of the palace, the meridian gate of the front entrance to the only access to the emperor at ordinary times, meridian gate, is into the Forbidden City. The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, is the world's largest and most complete existing ancient wooden buildings, it was built Ming yongle four years, in 1406, lasted 14 years to complete, a total of 24 emperors successively in this reign.
The imperial palace is the most attractive building three main halls, are taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is wood, yellow glazed tile roof, green white stone base, decorated with resplendent and magnificent picture, when you are touring, one is appreciate their colorful architectural art, 2 it is to watch the precious cultural relics on display in indoor, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace total collection of more than 100 pieces of cultural relics.
The Forbidden City is the crystallization of the wisdom and sweat of a few hundred years ago the laboring people, enslaved workers when he first built with craftsmen hundreds, buyaku millions, there was no train, car, no crane, each stone tend to weigh a few tons, such as insurance now and behind the eaves, the steps of a piece of cloud dragon carved stone weighs about 2500 tons, is fully reflect the height of the ancient Chinese working people wisdom and creation ability.
The tourists, the next time to let your touring, but remember: oh, please do not throw garbage, lest destroy the beautiful and magnificent world heritage site.