英语导游词(5篇)
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英语导游词【第一篇】
After the death of Yao, one of the earliest Chinese ancestors, a Yao temple was built four kilometers south of Linfen City in memory of him, the first famous emperor in ancient times. The location is called yaomiao village. Because Emperor Yao built his capital in Linfen, it is historically known as "Pingyang, the capital of Yao". The fact that Yao temple was built in Linfen confirms the correctness of this statement.
Yao is said to be the son of DIHE and the fifth grandson of Huangdi. His name is Fangxun and his name is Tao Tang. He is an ancient emperor in the late primitive society of China. In the Analects of Confucius, Taibo, Confucius said, "heaven is the greatest and Yao is the only one.". The people are not well-known. It can be seen that King Yao had great merits and was loved by all the people.
In front of the Yao temple, there is an ancient gate tower with four characters of "ancient emperor Yao Temple" engraved in the middle. On the lintels of the East and west sides, the words "Jiu Ri" and "Zhan Yun" are written. The temple was first built in the Jin Dynasty and then expanded by the Tang, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. In front of the temple, there are dongxichaofang, guangtiange, yaojingting, in the back there are Yaogong, shungong, Yugong, Wanshougong, and finally the bedroom. There are many houses and courtyards on both sides. According to historical records, the largest Yao Temple covered an area of more than 780 mu.
Entering the Yao temple, the first thing you see is the beautiful Wufeng building. It was built in Qianfeng period of Tang Dynasty and has a history of more than 1300 years. The building is meters high, with 12 eaves on three floors. At the bottom of the building, there are three brick kiln corridors and 13 corner columns leading to three floors. It is very magnificent. There are more than 30 pottery people standing on the top of the building, and the pottery lion is in the middle. The wind can move up and down, which is very beautiful. It is said that King Yao often worked with his four ministers ( two prime ministers). At that time, people referred to him and his four ministers as "five phoenixes", and there was a saying that "one phoenix rises to heaven, and four phoenixes sing together". Thus came the name of "wufenglou".
There is Yaojing Pavilion at the back of Wufeng building. The pavilion was first built in the taining period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and has a history of more than 1600 years. Pavilion for the hexagonal high eaves Pavilion form, small and exquisite, very chic. The well in the pavilion is said to have been dug by King Yao himself. The diameter of the well is eight inches. The wall of the well is two layers. The outer layer is made of nine mortise and tenon bricks. It is said that Yao well is connected to the sea, so far the underground spring is gurgling, and it is clear to drink.
Guangyun hall, also known as Yao palace, is the place where ministers are summoned to discuss state affairs, and also the main building in the temple. Founded in the third year of Tang Xianqing, it has a history of more than 1300 years. The hall is 213 meters high, meters deep and 43 meters wide. There are forty-two twelve meter pillars in the hall. The stone base under the column is exquisitely carved, the lion and unicorn are lifelike, and all kinds of flowers are beautiful, which is rare in China. In the niche of the main hall, there is a statue of King Yao of the Tang Dynasty, two prime ministers and two cabinet elders standing on both sides. King Yao, whose surname is said to be Yi, is a native of baliyi village in the south of Yao temple. There is still a stone tablet engraved with "Di Yao Mao CI Tu Jie" in Yi village. It is said that King Yao used to live in a thatched house on the earth steps. In Han Feizi, five beetles, it is written that King Yao lived in a thatched cottage, ate wild vegetable roots without seasoning, drank water in earthen vats, covered his body only with coarse cloth, and wore deerskin in winter. It can be seen that the life of King Yao was very hard.
After Guangyun hall is the bedroom palace, which was built in the Lingde period of Tang Dynasty, about 1300 years ago. There are statues of King Yao and his wife in the niche. It is said that the wife of King Yao was a deer fairy who was born in Gushe mountain. There are deer fairy cave, deer fairy mirror stone (more than one mu), dressing table and so on.
The vigorous ancient cypress in the temple, planted in the Jin Dynasty, is more than ten meters high and more than two meters in diameter, which is very rare. Among them, Robinia pseudoacacia and Catalpa bungei are in full bloom among the cypress trees in summer. They are full of wonderful and interesting flowers, which can help you to have fun.
Yaoling is located between Guocun village and Laohe River, 30km northeast of yaomiao. The mound of Yao mausoleum is made of pure loess. It is 50 meters high and 80 meters around. The mound is covered with pines and cypresses, surrounded by earth cliffs. The waterlogged river flows southward in front of the mausoleum. Overlooking like a towering hill, it is very spectacular. There is a temple in front of the mausoleum of Yao. It is said that it was founded in the early Tang Dynasty. According to the inscriptions in the second year of Jin Tai He (1202 ), Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty had been stationed in other places during his expedition to the Liao Dynasty, so he made a statue of himself because he visited the mausoleum of Yao. It was repaired in yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many buildings in the temple, such as gate, archway, box house, Xian hall, duo hall, bedroom hall, stele Pavilion, etc.
In the temple, there are more than ten steles, which record the achievements of King Yao and the evolution of his mausoleum. A stele erected in the 18th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1539 AD) has a complete picture of his mausoleum, which is still well preserved.##
英语导游词【第二篇】
The tourists everybody is good, today I'll guide you to visit the Great Wall.
Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.
Now we have come to the Great section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in walls along the rows of buttre has two meters high, buttre on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortre, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.
Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great the countle stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countle countle hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.
英语导游词【第三篇】
Distinguished guests, dear friends, good morning! Welcome to chongqing tourism. I am a swan CITS chongqing guide, very honored to have the opportunity to visit mountain scenery, accompany you in this two days, I will try my best to serve you better, also hope you can enjoy my tour guide service, here I wish you enjoy having a good time in chongqing, leave a good memory!
First of all, I simply introduce the history of chongqing, chongqing is one of the earliest assessment of 56 different historical and cultural city, because it has more than 3000 years history, once three times its capital, may be you can remember what it is ancient bashu Pakistan countries, followed by the wartime capital of the republic of China during the Anti-Japanese War, the capital. Experienced the arduous war of resistance against Japan, the world watched in China, also understand the chongqing, issued by the United Nations so it is one of three world famous historical and cultural city in China. There used to be a puzzle, a bear pick two happy character, guess a city, the answer is in chongqing. Its name is the meaning of the double festival, song dynasty captaincy zhao linton the purge states made ready and the king of packet to the southwest, somehow soon began to reign over the emperor, reasoned, this is not a double festival, a wave of his so YuBi for chongqing took a lucky prizes. The ancient ancestors of chongqing since the entry of jialing river, and to grow. Jialing river as chongqing's mother river and jialing river called "YuShui", so referred to as "chongqing, chongqing li bai did" night qingxi to the three gorges, have you noticed the YuZhou "as you swim in chongqing, it will be of thoughts of chongqing night scene, chafing dish, mountain city beauty?
Area of square kilometers, jurisdiction over 4 county-level cities, 13 districts, 23 is the largest city in western China, chongqing is one of China's four municipalities directly under the central government.
Counties, the total population of million, for the most young has the largest population in China, the largest municipality directly under the central government. Chongqing was China's first plan single row it city, the status quo of it can be said that "change", but after all, cannot be compared with shenzhen, Shanghai and so on, because it represents the whole of China, industrial, agricultural, large population, the burden is heavy, old, ethnic area, the reservoir area. Chongqing more than 20 years of practice in the industrial, agricultural and commercial are issued a batch of later popular national policy and experience. From this point on the progress of chongqing, is has a special significance for the country, out of a country in chongqing, chairman of the marshal of the republic of the three, and comrade deng xiaoping and premier li peng orfromchongqing to social or deep origin, so their care and support and chongqing and one of the reasons for nearly two years the leap development. And the construction of the three gorges project, although had a greater influence on the ecological environment of chongqing, but also to new opportunities in chongqing, reforming was again the new chongqing.
When it comes to the terrain of chongqing, many comrades will give a "mountain city", true to its name, it is located in the eastern sichuan basin, hilly terrain, mountains, city is built on the mountain, the mountain is a city, the city is a mountain, rolling circle road, various visions, distinct style building on the peninsula, to show a perfect three-dimensional beauty, chongqing and surrounding the downtown area of the Yangtze river, jialing river like two silver belt, crossties, you can board the "mountain city crown" nanshan tree ancient Buddha figure off and I ridge overlooking a floor, is jiangshan picturesque, and chongqing is China's largest landscape garden city. General CAI e in chongqing has acknowledged the "two silver wire, since day, along with the river and after open the ancient rivers, said the town, the air I ridge tower". Have the opportunity to you can go to try. Three-dimensional city, of course, also have the three-dimensional traffic. Bridges, tunnels, elevator, cable car, cableway. Chongqing bridge in China are known, only seven bridge in city, the city is more difficult to count. , of course, there are two of the most famous, chongqing Yangtze river bridge, built in just after the cultural revolution in 1978, chongqing citizens to actively take part in, all in a great battle form. The bridge is the inscription ye shuai, another is the symbol of the chief engineering and corruption, the qijiang count rainbow bridge, its case shocked the country. Rainbow bridge, of course, new artistic, like art, everybody can grasp the chongqing along five more than a little, just said the bridge, there are holes, tunnel, cable car, the steps and bike, you see this side of the mouth of the cave, the mountain is now just shop, small workshops, the origin of it is big, the Anti-Japanese War authentic air-raid shelter, of course, there are three line construction, as a strategic rear area, for the requirements of the fat, chongqing many factory, shopping center was built in the hole, within the whole chongqing city wide dotted, interwoven into the net, once think on this basis to build the subway in chongqing, then think engineering is too big, rebuilding the light rail. Because it warm in winter and cool in summer, become a lot of hot pot battleground of the boss. Do you want to, don't open central heating in the winter, summer don't open air conditioning, how to save money. Chongqing steps is to make more foreigner very headache, steep hills, too tired, can think of why chongqing girls so good figure? That is because the steps, more girls could be free fitness everywhere. And chongqing people heart patients rarely, benefit a lot. As the saying goes: "good in chongqing city, the mountains are high road uneven, floor is built on the rock, car running in the mountains, and the door more tunnel, bridge zhuang mountain city"
Before going out, I'm sure you will watch TV to understand the temperature of chongqing these days. When it comes to the climate characteristics of chongqing. It has two name famous throughout the country. Is the "foggy city" and "fire". Chongqing is the eponymous world famous travelling to London, during the spring and autumn season, the most is foggy, white mistfromthe river rising, such as fine gauze, very good-looking, but heavy fog boundless, day by day, the riverbank regardless, even in the opaque, see bearer, opposite to the traffic safety hazard is great, but the fog has the beauty of it, time machine long resistance crazy bombing of chongqing city, chongqing to bring huge losses and damage, but the will of the people like in the city of chongqing jiangbei as the predecessor, the spirit of the fortress, Fried falling down and rebuilt, built of brick wooden to break down, never give in. In the difficult years of the war of resistance against Japan, people use the special way, the whole city buildings are painted beige, and fog color all become a piece of sky. So now, the surviving a few resistance building or this kind of camouflage. Fog day, of course, machine is not used, it will be time for everybody happy street shopping and entertainment. Under the leadership of the CPC NaFangJu to guo moruo, YangHanSheng, tien han, Lao she, he and other progressive writers launched a large number of Anti-Japanese War, the people's morale plays, such as "qu yuan" "peacock" bravery "CAI wenji" bacteria "fascist" and so on, a hit, so the tradition of chongqing has retained the fog season festival. Chongqing also has "three watch watch" - look at night during the day, see the foggy weather sunny day, the girls don't look at the boy. Because we are chongqing industrial zone, basic can't see the scene of a clear fog hazy instead that chongqing city covered with a layer of gauze, the beauty of a little unreal, the night scenery of the mountain is famous all over the world, compared with Hong Kong, New York's colorful, chongqing night scene, stereo sense is strong, distinct, mountains, river night scene one integrated mass, hand in photograph reflect, lights like the Milky Way brilliant stars Even more the feeling of dreaming, let a person full of praise, as for chongqing girls compared with boys, is a proverb, probably because the girls with exquisite chongqing jiao, provocative diao, white and beautiful personality is distinct, likeable.
Chongqing another name "fire", it is said that chongqing is one of the three big stove in the Yangtze river, the other two is the wuhan and nanjing. But 30 ℃ above the weather, chongqing longest, the highest temperature, absolute temperature ℃, the average daily temperature. And chongqing hot and humid air, is like a bamboo steamer, let a person the disadvantages. In the middle of the night YiErDian isn't cool. To say this is geographical environment of chongqing, is located in the subtropical, high temperature; Surrounded by two rivers and, moisture evaporation; Mountains, the air circulation, the cold air cannot enter, cooling into the rain, warm climate, adsorption of dust in the air, the spring and autumn period and the day becomes mist. Wet weather has become the second beauty culture, chongqing people pose embellish skin.
Chongqing humid climate also has created the unique diet. Tao is the food in sichuan, in chongqing. In addition to the bean curd, sliced beef and ox tongue in chili sauce, braised pork and so on old outside. Base on the latest can most popular dishes, are made by chongqing chefs, taken in calendar year competition also is given priority to with chongqing chefs, chengdu dishes taste fresh and sweet taste. And chongqing chefs will strong medicine, flavor and taste more wide, heavy, taste thick, spicy fresh aroma, litchi, etc., ensure that impressed. This one of the most typical diet, number of mountain city hot pot, popular in the country, and half of all restaurants is chongqing hotpot restaurant. Wet sweat most see effect, displacement and shook his cattail leaf fan, streaming with sweat, bare arms, yelling that street one scene. Chongqing is called the pot hot bonsai. Rich dishes, taste her and refreshing. Eat, eat a health. Is chongqing people has become the new preferred seats. Swim in chongqing and one of the most famous scenic spot, also had better taste the best diet, it is worthwhile.
Our position now is ChaoTianMen view plaza, ChaoTianMen is one of the chongqing city gates. Wharf was built in the western han dynasty years, because of being intones, it devilishly hard to hard, the Yangtze became the most important channel in bashu, local officials in the ancient beach welcomes imperial edict. The Ming dynasty ChaoTianMen position and is on the right city of nanjing, so its name. Everyone please look ahead, on the left is green like jade of jialing river, on the right is the yellow red gold as the Yangtze river, they are lingering in the thousands of to remit again here, whether it should be the Chinese old saying: "as if by predestination"! ChaoTianMen is the jialing river, the Yangtze river liangjiang rendezvous place. We like to call this: marriage.
ChaoTianMen square is began in March 1998, the same year officially opened on December 30, is currently the largest national square, the roof of 17000 square meters, the square has four storeys high, meters high, if you are interested, can go to the river, and looked back, you'll find it form such as the great ship, the yuzhong peninsula is the hull, grand, perhaps like has more than 3000 rivers, children to chongqing, will walk the linefromthe ChaoTianMen, with rolling the Yangtze river to the east, towards the sea towards the world!
Today's visit to theend. It's time to say goodbye, first of all, thanks for your support and coordination to complete a day of tourism activities smoothly. I also had the opportunity to meet some new friends, of course, also please understanding for I can't find the place of service, of course I was hoping to enjoy my tour guide service. I wish you all in the later journey goes well, have fun! Welcome to have a chance to visit to chongqing, also had better take your relatives and friends, if possible I will again. Mountains and rivers, enjoy visiting chongqing, thank you! Good bye!
英语导游词【第四篇】
Ladies and Gentlemn:
You have seen the three main halls of the Forbidden City.
Now I ` d like to show you around the hall of mental cultivation and the imperial garden .
The hall of mental cultivation is situated is in the western part of the innermost enclosure and is symmetrical to Fengxian Hall in the east.
This hall was built during the Ming Dynasty.
IT is a H-shaped structure consisting of an antechamber and a main building .
The hall is surrounded by corridors.
In front of the hall is the Office of Privy Council.
Before Emperor Kangxi of Qing the Dynasty came to power the Hall of Heavenly Purity served as the living quarter of the emperors.
Emperor Yongzheng chose to live in this hall and attended to every day state affairsfromhere .
For the sake of protecting cultural relics, this hall is not open to the public .
You can have a look at the insidefromthe door.
The central hall was the audience chamber where the emperor read memorials, granted audience to officials and summoned his minsters for consultation.
The western chamber of the hall was where the emperor read reports and discussed military and political affairs.
The hall consists of many inner rooms and is decorated with images of Buddha and miniature pagodas.
On the screen wall there hangs a picture of two emperors in the Han costume.
In a southern room there three rare calligraphic scrolls, hence the name of the room “Sanxitang” .
The room on the eastern side is of historical interst because it was here that Empress Dowager Cixi usurped power and made decisions on behalf of the young emperor .
A bamboo curtain was used to separate them .
Empress Dowage Cixi was born in 1835 in Lu` an Prefecture of shanxi province.
She` s of Manchurian nationality and her father was a provincial governorfromsouth China.
When she was 17 years old ,she was selected to become a concubine of Emperor Xianfeng and moved into the Forbidden City.
She gave birth to a son when she was 21years old and was made a concubine the following year.
When the emperor passed away in the summer of 1861, her son ascended the throne and title of Cixi, meaning “Holy Mother” was conferred upon her and she became the Empress Dowager.
In that same year Empress Dowager Cixi carried out a count coup d` etat and ruled behind the scenes with another empress dowager, Ci` an, for 48 years.
She passed away in 1908 at the age of 73.
It was in reference to this situation that the term “attending to state affairs behind a bamboo curtain” developed .
In 1912 , Empress dowager Longyu declared the abdication of the last Qing emperor Puyi.
They were allowed to remain in the Forbidden City for the next 13 years .
The royal family was forced to move out permanently in 1924.
Behind the central hall were the living accommodation of 8 successive Qing emperors .
Three of them actually passed away here.
The side rooms flanking the hall were reserved for empresses and concubines.
Now let` s continue with our tour.
It will take us to the Hall of heavenly purity , the hall of union and peace ,the palace of earthly tranquility, and the imperial garden.
英语导游词【第五篇】
Erhai Lake, once known as yeyuze, kunmichuan, Xierhe and Xierhe in ancientliterature, is located in the northwest of Dali City, Yunnan Province. It is thesecond largest freshwater lake in Yunnan Province and the seventh largestfreshwater lake in China. Erhai Lake starts from Eryuan in the north, with alength of about km. The only outlet of Erhai Lake is near Xiaguan town andflows out through Xi'er river.
Cangshan Mountain and Erhai Lake depend on each other. Erhai Lake is one ofthe four scenic spots in Dali. It is said that it is named Erhai Lake because itlooks like an ear. Erhai Lake has excellent water quality and rich aquaticresources. At the same time, it is also a scenic spot with beautifulscenery.
The scenery of Erhai Lake is changeable and colorful. In the early morning,the mist is light, the lake is confused, the smoke is endless, waiting for thesunrise in the east to open the veil, revealing the beautiful face; the risingsun, the rising sun, the golden waves, the fishing boat sail. As the sun sets inthe west, the afterglow falls, the boat returns to the shore, and the fishingsongs sing late. On a moonlit night, the water is still, the wind is light, theshadow of the moon is shining, and the waves are lapping on the shore. "Nightmoon in Erhai Lake" has become one of the four wonders of Dali, "Shangguan wind,Xiaguan flower, Cangshan snow and Erhai Lake moon". What's more strange is thatdue to the strong wind in Shangguan, the water waves of the Xi'er River areblown back. Originally, Erhai Lake flows out of the Xi'er River, but it lookslike the Xi'er river flows into Erhai Lake.
Erhai Lake is a fault subsided lake with clear water and high transparency,which has been called "flawless jade among mountains" since ancient times. It issaid that there is a huge jade cabbage growing on the bottom of the sea. Thegreen water of the lake is the jade liquid pouring out from the bottom of thejade cabbage's heart. A boat tour of Erhai Lake
Although this is an old-fashioned link, Dali is flexible because of thewater, so Erhai Lake has almost become one of the scenic spots that can't bemissed.
Step 1: take the bus to yu'er road and buy the ticket from any ticketcenter. Or you don't have to go to the ticket center. There will be persistentlocal people on the road. Ticket sellers will stop you to buy tickets. If theprice is almost the same, just buy one. The price is about 140 yuan, usually80-100 yuan in non peak season.
Step 2: buy some water and snacks for the cruise.
Step three: get on board. The ship will be dispatched at different route: xiaoputuo Nanzhao style island. In fact, it's not very interestingto be on the island. It's a serious business to blow the wind on the Erhaisea.
Step four: disembark. The place to get off the ship is not Dali , you get off at Taoyuan wharf and go back to Dali ancient city at 10yuan per person. You can also take a taxi here to the next scenic spot. Such asthe Three Pagodas of Chongsheng temple.