分词作定语用法总结精编3篇

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分词前置1

He is a retired worker.　 他是位退休的工人

We can see the rising sun. 我们可以看到东升的旭日

分词后置 (i.分词词组；ii. 个别分词如given, left; iii. 修饰不定代词 something等)

This is the question given.　　 这是所给的问题

There is nothing interesting.　 没有有趣的东西

There was a girl sitting there.　有个女孩坐在那里

读书破万卷下笔如有神，以上就是一米范文范文为大家整理的3篇《分词作定语用法总结》，希望可以启发您的一些写作思路，更多实用的范文样本、模板格式尽在一米范文范文。

过去分词作定语2

与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。

Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.

Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.

典型例题3

1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A. have written　 B. to be written　 C. being written　 D. written

答案D. 书与写作是被动关系，应用过去分词做定语表被 动，相当于定语从句 which is written

2)What's the language ____ in Germany?

A. speaking　　B. spoken　　 C. be spoken　　D. to speak

答案B. 主语language与谓语动词之间有被动的含义。

spoken是动词speak的过去分词形式，在句中作定语，修饰主语language, spoken 与 language有被动关系。该句可以理解为：

What's the language (which is) spoken in German?